scholarly journals Derived length of zero entropy groups acting on projective varieties in arbitrary characteristic — A remark to a paper of Dinh-Oguiso-Zhang

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (08) ◽  
pp. 2050059
Author(s):  
Sichen Li
Keyword(s):  
Projective Variety ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Unipotent Group ◽  
Projective Varieties ◽  
Arbitrary Characteristic ◽  
Derived Length ◽  
Dimension Formula ◽  
Zero Entropy ◽  
Finite Index Subgroup

Let [Formula: see text] be a projective variety of dimension [Formula: see text] over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. We prove a Fujiki–Lieberman type theorem on the structure of the automorphism group of [Formula: see text]. Let [Formula: see text] be a group of zero entropy automorphisms of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] the set of elements in [Formula: see text] which are isotopic to the identity. We show that after replacing [Formula: see text] by a suitable finite-index subgroup, [Formula: see text] is a unipotent group of the derived length at most [Formula: see text]. This result was first proved by Dinh et al. for compact Kähler manifolds.

scholarly journals A Krull-Schmdit type theorem for coherent sheaves

2014 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
A. S. Argáez
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Coherent Sheaf ◽  
Irreducible Representations ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Algebraically Closed Field ◽  
Coherent Sheaves ◽  
A Finite Group ◽  
Natural Decomposition

AbstractLet X be projective variety over an algebraically closed field k and G be a finite group with g.c.d.(char(k), |G|) = 1. We prove that any representations of G on a coherent sheaf, ρ : G → End(ℰ), has a natural decomposition ℰ ≃ ⊕ V ⊗k ℱV, where G acts trivially on ℱV and the sum run over all irreducible representations of G over k.

scholarly journals Augmented base loci and restricted volumes on normal varieties, II: The case of real divisors

2015 ◽  
Vol 159 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-527
Author(s):  
ANGELO FELICE LOPEZ
Keyword(s):  
Open Subset ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Projective Varieties ◽  
Algebraically Closed Field ◽  
Smooth Complex ◽  
Normal Varieties ◽  
Restricted Volume ◽  
Complex Projective ◽  
Base Loci

AbstractLet X be a normal projective variety defined over an algebraically closed field and let Z be a subvariety. Let D be an ${\mathbb R}$-Cartier ${\mathbb R}$-divisor on X. Given an expression (*) D$\sim_{\mathbb R}$t1H1 +. . .+ tsHs with ti ∈ ${\mathbb R}$ and Hi very ample, we define the (*)-restricted volume of D to Z and we show that it coincides with the usual restricted volume when Z$\not\subseteq$B+(D). Then, using some recent results of Birkar [Bir], we generalise to ${\mathbb R}$-divisors the two main results of [BCL]: The first, proved for smooth complex projective varieties by Ein, Lazarsfeld, Mustaţă, Nakamaye and Popa, is the characterisation of B+(D) as the union of subvarieties on which the (*)-restricted volume vanishes; the second is that X − B+(D) is the largest open subset on which the Kodaira map defined by large and divisible (*)-multiples of D is an isomorphism.

scholarly journals Rational connectivity and analytic contractibility

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (747) ◽  
pp. 45-62
Author(s):  
Morgan Brown ◽  
Tyler Foster
Keyword(s):  
Laurent Series ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Homotopy Equivalence ◽  
Formal Laurent Series ◽  
Projective Varieties ◽  
Algebraically Closed Field ◽  
Rationally Connected ◽  
Smooth Projective Varieties

Abstract Let {{k}} be an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, and let {f:X\to Y} be a morphism of smooth projective varieties over the ring {k((t))} of formal Laurent series. We prove that if a general geometric fiber of f is rationally connected, then the induced map {f^{\mathrm{an}}:X^{\mathrm{an}}\to Y^{\mathrm{an}}} between the Berkovich analytifications of X and Y is a homotopy equivalence. Two important consequences of this result are that the Berkovich analytification of any {\mathbb{P}^{n}} -bundle over a smooth projective {k((t))} -variety is homotopy equivalent to the Berkovich analytification of the base, and that the Berkovich analytification of a rationally connected smooth projective variety over {k((t))} is contractible.

scholarly journals Demailly’s notion of algebraic hyperbolicity: geometricity, boundedness, moduli of maps

2020 ◽  
Vol 296 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 1645-1672 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ariyan Javanpeykar ◽  
Ljudmila Kamenova
Keyword(s):  
Moduli Spaces ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Projective Varieties ◽  
Complex Projective Variety ◽  
Hyperbolic Complex ◽  
Closed Subvariety ◽  
Algebraically Closed Fields ◽  
Complex Projective ◽  
Smooth Projective Varieties

Abstract Demailly’s conjecture, which is a consequence of the Green–Griffiths–Lang conjecture on varieties of general type, states that an algebraically hyperbolic complex projective variety is Kobayashi hyperbolic. Our aim is to provide evidence for Demailly’s conjecture by verifying several predictions it makes. We first define what an algebraically hyperbolic projective variety is, extending Demailly’s definition to (not necessarily smooth) projective varieties over an arbitrary algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and we prove that this property is stable under extensions of algebraically closed fields. Furthermore, we show that the set of (not necessarily surjective) morphisms from a projective variety Y to a projective algebraically hyperbolic variety X that map a fixed closed subvariety of Y onto a fixed closed subvariety of X is finite. As an application, we obtain that $${{\,\mathrm{Aut}\,}}(X)$$ Aut ( X ) is finite and that every surjective endomorphism of X is an automorphism. Finally, we explore “weaker” notions of hyperbolicity related to boundedness of moduli spaces of maps, and verify similar predictions made by the Green–Griffiths–Lang conjecture on hyperbolic projective varieties.

scholarly journals Vector bundles trivialized by proper morphisms and the fundamental group scheme

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Indranil Biswas ◽  
João Pedro P. Dos Santos
Keyword(s):  
Finite Group ◽  
Fundamental Group ◽  
Characteristic Zero ◽  
Vector Bundles ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Group Scheme ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Surjective Morphism ◽  
Finite Vector

AbstractLet X be a smooth projective variety defined over an algebraically closed field k. Nori constructed a category of vector bundles on X, called essentially finite vector bundles, which is reminiscent of the category of representations of the fundamental group (in characteristic zero). In fact, this category is equivalent to the category of representations of a pro-finite group scheme which controls all finite torsors. We show that essentially finite vector bundles coincide with those which become trivial after being pulled back by some proper and surjective morphism to X.

scholarly journals A remark on the Grothendieck-Lefschetz theorem about the Picard group

1978 ◽  
Vol 71 ◽  
pp. 169-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucian Bădescu
Keyword(s):  
Algebraic Variety ◽  
Picard Group ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Algebraically Closed Field ◽  
Arbitrary Characteristic ◽  
Lefschetz Theorem

Let K be an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. The term “variety” always means here an irreducible algebraic variety over K. The notations and the terminology are borrowed in general from EGA [4].

scholarly journals A lifting result for local cohomology of graded modules

1982 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-229 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Brodmann
Keyword(s):  
General Position ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Local Cohomology ◽  
Coherent Sheaf ◽  
Closed Field ◽  
Algebraically Closed Field ◽  
Graded Modules ◽  
Hyper Plane ◽  
Special Case

In this paper we prove a lifting result for local cohomology. As a special case we get the following result for the Serre-cohomology over a projective variety:Proposition (1·1). Let ℱ be a coherent sheaf over X, where X is a projective variety over an algebraically closed field k. Let i ≽ 0 and assume that there is a pencil P of hyper-plane sections which is in general position with respect to ℱ (which means that x ∉ H, ∀x ∈ Ass(ℱ), ∀H∈p), and such that for each H ∈ P Hi(X, ℱ│H(n)) = 0, ∀n ≪ 0. Then Hi + 1(X, ℱ) = 0, ∀n ≪ 0.

scholarly journals Newton–Okounkov Bodies of Flag Varieties and Combinatorial Mutations

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki Fujita ◽  
Akihiro Higashitani
Keyword(s):  
Mirror Symmetry ◽  
Projective Variety ◽  
Fundamental Problem ◽  
Flag Varieties ◽  
Systematic Method ◽  
Fano Manifolds ◽  
Projective Varieties ◽  
Combinatorial Properties ◽  
Toric Degenerations ◽  
Higher Rank

Abstract A Newton–Okounkov body is a convex body constructed from a projective variety with a globally generated line bundle and with a higher rank valuation on the function field, which gives a systematic method of constructing toric degenerations of projective varieties. Its combinatorial properties heavily depend on the choice of a valuation, and it is a fundamental problem to relate Newton–Okounkov bodies associated with different kinds of valuations. In this paper, we address this problem for flag varieties using the framework of combinatorial mutations, which was introduced in the context of mirror symmetry for Fano manifolds. By applying iterated combinatorial mutations, we connect specific Newton–Okounkov bodies of flag varieties including string polytopes, Nakashima–Zelevinsky polytopes, and Feigin–Fourier–Littelmann–Vinberg polytopes.

scholarly journals FINITENESS OF LOG MINIMAL MODELS AND NEF CURVES ON -FOLDS IN CHARACTERISTIC

2018 ◽  
Vol 239 ◽  
pp. 76-109
Author(s):  
OMPROKASH DAS
Keyword(s):  
Projective Variety ◽  
Smooth Projective Variety ◽  
Minimal Models ◽  
Full Generality ◽  
Canonical Divisor ◽  
Arbitrary Characteristic ◽  
Finiteness Result ◽  
Effective Divisors ◽  
Cone Of Curves ◽  
Nef Cone

In this article, we prove a finiteness result on the number of log minimal models for 3-folds in $\operatorname{char}p>5$. We then use this result to prove a version of Batyrev’s conjecture on the structure of nef cone of curves on 3-folds in characteristic $p>5$. We also give a proof of the same conjecture in full generality in characteristic 0. We further verify that the duality of movable curves and pseudo-effective divisors hold in arbitrary characteristic. We then give a criterion for the pseudo-effectiveness of the canonical divisor $K_{X}$ of a smooth projective variety in arbitrary characteristic in terms of the existence of a family of rational curves on $X$.

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