Stiefel Whitney classes for real representations of GL2(𝔽q)

Author(s):  
Jyotirmoy Ganguly ◽  
Rohit Joshi

We compute the total Stiefel Whitney class for a real representation [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text] is odd. The obstruction class of [Formula: see text] is defined to be the Stiefel Whitney class of lowest positive degree that does not vanish. We provide an expression for the obstruction class of [Formula: see text] in terms of its character values if [Formula: see text].

1990 ◽  
Vol 108 (3) ◽  
pp. 517-522
Author(s):  
A. Kozlowski

Let K be a field with char if K≠2 and let Ks denote the separable closure of K and GK the Galois group of the extension Ks/K. If K⊂L is a finite extension and ρ:GL↦Or(R) a (continuous) real representation of GL we have a map ρ:BGL→BO which is used to define Stiefel–Whitney classes wi(ρ) = ρ*(wi). In general if f is any element of H*(BO; ℤ/2) we denote by f(ρ) the characteristic class ρ*(f). Now letbe a genus (see e.g. [9]), for example the total Stiefel–Whitney class w = 1+w1+w2 + … Let K⊂L and ρ be as above and let denote the multiplicative transfer (see e.g. [3, 5, 2, 14, 15]). Our principal result is a generalization of theorem 1 of [3]


1981 ◽  
Vol 90 (2) ◽  
pp. 265-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. B. Segal ◽  
C. T. Stretch

To a finite-dimensional real representation V of a finite group G there are associated its Stiefel–Whitney classes wk (V) (k = 1, 2, 3, …) in the cohomology groups Hk(G; ). ( is the field with two elements.) The total Stiefel-Whitney classin the ring H*(G; is natural with respect to G in the obvious sense, and, in addition,(a) exponential, i.e. w(V ⊕ W) = w(V).w(W),and(b) stable, i.e. w(V) = 1 when F is a trivial representation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
François Dayrens ◽  
Simon Masnou ◽  
Matteo Novaga ◽  
Marco Pozzetta

AbstractWe introduce a notion of connected perimeter for planar sets defined as the lower semicontinuous envelope of perimeters of approximating sets which are measure-theoretically connected. A companion notion of simply connected perimeter is also studied. We prove a representation formula which links the connected perimeter, the classical perimeter, and the length of suitable Steiner trees. We also discuss the application of this notion to the existence of solutions to a nonlocal minimization problem with connectedness constraint.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 746
Author(s):  
Primo Brandi ◽  
Paolo Emilio Ricci

Starting from a representation formula for 2 × 2 non-singular complex matrices in terms of 2nd kind Chebyshev polynomials, a link is observed between the 1st kind Chebyshev polinomials and traces of matrix powers. Then, the standard composition of matrix powers is used in order to derive composition identities of 2nd and 1st kind Chebyshev polynomials. Before concluding the paper, the possibility to extend this procedure to the multivariate Chebyshev and Lucas polynomials is touched on.


Author(s):  
Emilio Acerbi ◽  
Domenico Mucci

We consider the total curvature of graphs of curves in high-codimension Euclidean space. We introduce the corresponding relaxed energy functional and prove an explicit representation formula. In the case of continuous Cartesian curves, i.e. of graphs cu of continuous functions u on an interval, we show that the relaxed energy is finite if and only if the curve cu has bounded variation and finite total curvature. In this case, moreover, the total curvature does not depend on the Cantor part of the derivative of u. We treat the wider class of graphs of one-dimensional functions of bounded variation, and we prove that the relaxed energy is given by the sum of the length and total curvature of the new curve obtained by closing the holes in cu generated by jumps of u with vertical segments.


Author(s):  
L. Bertini ◽  
B. Monelli ◽  
P. Neri ◽  
C. Santus ◽  
A. Guglielmo

This paper shows an automated procedure to experimentally find the eigenmodes of a bladed wheel with highly three-dimensional geometry. The stationary wheel is supported in free-free conditions, neglecting stress-stiffening effects. The single input / multiple output approach was followed. The vibration speed was measured by means of a laser-Doppler vibrometer, and an anthropomorphic robot was used for accurate orientation and positioning of the measuring laser beam, allowing multiple measurements during a limited testing time. The vibration at corresponding points on each blade was measured and the data elaborated in order to find the initial (lower frequency) modes. These modal shapes were then compared to finite element simulations and accurate frequency matching and exact number of nodal diameters obtained. Being the modes cyclically harmonic, the complex formulation could be attractive, being not affected by the angular phase of the mode representation. Nevertheless, stationary modes were experimentally detected, rather than rotating, and then the real representation was necessary. The discrete Fourier transform of the blade displacements easily allowed to find both the angular phase and the correct number of nodal diameters. Successful MAC experimental to analytical comparison was finally obtained with the real representation after introducing the proper angular phase for each mode.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergio Console ◽  
Juan Pablo Rossetti ◽  
Roberto J. Miatello ◽  
Carlos Herdeiro ◽  
Roger Picken

1996 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Balasubramamiam ◽  
M. V. Somasundaram ◽  
N. V. Pundarikanthan

2006 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 503-536 ◽  
Author(s):  
TH. HÉLIE ◽  
D. MATIGNON

Acoustic waves travelling in axisymmetric pipes with visco-thermal losses at the wall obey a Webster–Lokshin model. Their simulation may be achieved by concatenating scattering matrices of elementary transfer functions associated with nearly constant parameters (e.g. curvature). These functions are computed analytically and involve diffusive pseudo-differential operators, for which we have representation formula and input-output realizations, yielding direct numerical approximations of finite order. The method is based on some involved complex analysis.


2008 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-19
Author(s):  
Shuguo Shi

In this paper, we introduce the fourth fundamental forms for hypersurfaces in Hn+1 and space-like hypersurfaces in S1n+1, and discuss the conformality of the normal Gauss map of the hypersurfaces in Hn+1 and S1n+1. Particularly, we discuss the surfaces with conformal normal Gauss map in H³ and S³1, and prove a duality property. We give a Weierstrass representation formula for space-like surfaces in S³1 with conformal normal Gauss map. We also state the similar results for time-like surfaces in S³1. Some examples of surfaces in S³1 with conformal normal Gauss map are given and a fully nonlinear equation of Monge-Ampère type for the graphs in S³1 with conformal normal Gauss map is derived.


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