scholarly journals Exact solvability of two new 3D and 1D non-relativistic potentials within the TRA framework

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (32) ◽  
pp. 1850187 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Assi ◽  
H. Bahlouli ◽  
A. Hamdan

This work aims at introducing two new solvable 1D and 3D confined potentials and present their solutions using the Tridiagonal Representation Approach (TRA). The wave function is written as a series in terms of square integrable basis functions which are expressed in terms of Jacobi polynomials. The expansion coefficients are then written in terms of new orthogonal polynomials that were introduced recently by Alhaidari, the analytical properties of which are yet to be derived. Moreover, we have computed the numerical eigenenergies for both potentials by considering specific choices of the potential parameters.

2011 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 780-806 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianguo Xin ◽  
Wei Cai

AbstractWe construct a well-conditioned hierarchical basis for triangular H(curl)-conforming elements with selected orthogonality. The basis functions are grouped into edge and interior functions, and the later is further grouped into normal and bubble functions. In our construction, the trace of the edge shape functions are orthonormal on the associated edge. The interior normal functions, which are perpendicular to an edge, and the bubble functions are both orthonormal among themselves over the reference element. The construction is made possible with classic orthogonal polynomials, viz., Legendre and Jacobi polynomials. For both the mass matrix and the quasi-stiffness matrix, better conditioning of the new basis is shown by a comparison with the basis previously proposed by Ainsworth and Coyle [Comput. Methods. Appl. Mech. Engrg., 190 (2001), 6709-6733].


1984 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 685-717 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles F. Dunkl

The measure (x1x2x3)2adm(x) on the unit sphere in R3 is invariant under sign-changes and permutations of the coordinates; here dm denotes the rotation-invariant surface measure. The more general measurecorresponds to the measureon the triangle(where ). Appell ([1] Chap. VI) constructed a basis of polynomials of degree n in v1, v2 orthogonal to all polynomials of lower degree, and a biorthogonal set for the case γ = 0. Later Fackerell and Littler [6] found a biorthogonal set for Appell's polynomials for γ ≠ 0. Meanwhile Pronol [10] had constructed an orthogonal basis in terms of Jacobi polynomials.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Choon-Lin Ho ◽  
Ryu Sasaki

An interesting discovery in the last two years in the field of mathematical physics has been the exceptional Xℓ Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials. Unlike the well-known classical orthogonal polynomials which start with constant terms, these new polynomials have the lowest degree ℓ=1,2,…, and yet they form complete sets with respect to some positive-definite measure. In this paper, we study one important aspect of these new polynomials, namely, the behaviors of their zeros as some parameters of the Hamiltonians change. Most results are of heuristic character derived by numerical analysis.


2017 ◽  
Vol 06 (04) ◽  
pp. 1740001 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Castro ◽  
F. A. Grünbaum

We extend to a situation involving matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials a scalar result that plays an important role in Random Matrix Theory and a few other areas of mathe-matics and signal processing. We consider a case of matrix-valued Jacobi polynomials which arises from the study of representations of [Formula: see text], a group that plays an important role in Random Matrix Theory. We show that in this case an algebraic miracle, namely the existence of a differential operator that commutes with a naturally arising integral one, extends to this matrix-valued situation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 423-426 ◽  
pp. 1640-1643
Author(s):  
Yan Ru Zhang ◽  
Pei Jun Wei

The scattering waves by two elastic spheres in solid are studied. The incident wave, the scattering waves in the host and the transmitted waves in the elastic spheres are all expanded in the series form of spherical wave functions. The total waves are obtained by addition of all scattered waves from individual elastic sphere. The addition theorem of spherical wave function is used to perform the coordinates transform for the scattering waves from different spheres. The expansion coefficients of scattering waves are determined by the interface condition between the elastic spheres and the solid host. The scattering cross section is computed as numerical examples.


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 327-343 ◽  
Author(s):  
MOURAD E. H. ISMAIL ◽  
ERIK KOELINK

A general scheme for tridiagonalizing differential, difference or q-difference operators using orthogonal polynomials is described. From the tridiagonal form the spectral decomposition can be described in terms of the orthogonality measure of generally different orthogonal polynomials. Three examples are worked out: (1) related to Jacobi and Wilson polynomials for a second order differential operator, (2) related to little q-Jacobi polynomials and Askey–Wilson polynomials for a bounded second order q-difference operator, (3) related to little q-Jacobi polynomials for an unbounded second order q-difference operator. In case (1) a link with the Jacobi function transform is established, for which we give a q-analogue using example (2).


2007 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rupert Lasser ◽  
Josef Obermaier ◽  
Holger Rauhut

AbstractThe concept of semi-bounded generalized hypergroups (SBG hypergroups) is developed. These hypergroups are more special than generalized hypergroups introduced by Obata and Wildberger and more general than discrete hypergroups or even discrete signed hypergroups. The convolution of measures and functions is studied. In the case of commutativity we define the dual objects and prove some basic theorems of Fourier analysis. Furthermore, we investigate the relationship between orthogonal polynomials and generalized hypergroups. We discuss the Jacobi polynomials as an example.


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