VARIABLE-COEFFICIENT MIURA TRANSFORMATIONS AND INTEGRABLE PROPERTIES FOR A GENERALIZED VARIABLE-COEFFICIENT KORTEWEG–de VRIES EQUATION FROM BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATES WITH SYMBOLIC COMPUTATION

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 571-584 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUAN LI ◽  
BO TIAN ◽  
XIANG-HUA MENG ◽  
TAO XU ◽  
CHUN-YI ZHANG ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Symbolic Computation ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Superposition ◽  
Modified Kdv Equation ◽  
De Vries ◽  
The One ◽  
Bose Einstein ◽  
Miura Transformations

In this paper, a generalized variable-coefficient Korteweg–de Vries (KdV) equation with the dissipative and/or perturbed/external-force terms is investigated, which arises in arterial mechanics, blood vessels, Bose gases of impenetrable bosons and trapped Bose–Einstein condensates. With the computerized symbolic computation, two variable-coefficient Miura transformations are constructed from such a model to the modified KdV equation under the corresponding constraints on the coefficient functions. Meanwhile, through these two transformations, a couple of auto-Bäcklund transformations, nonlinear superposition formulas and Lax pairs are obtained with the relevant constraints. Furthermore, the one- and two-solitonic solutions of this equation are explicitly presented and the physical properties and possible applications in some fields of these solitonic structures are discussed and pointed out.

ANALYTIC ANALYSIS ON A GENERALIZED (2+1)-DIMENSIONAL VARIABLE-COEFFICIENT KORTEWEG–DE VRIES EQUATION USING SYMBOLIC COMPUTATION

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (27) ◽  
pp. 5359-5370 ◽  
Author(s):  
CHENG ZHANG ◽  
BO TIAN ◽  
LI-LI LI ◽  
TAO XU
Keyword(s):  
Symbolic Computation ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Nonlinear Superposition ◽  
Hirota Bilinear Form ◽  
De Vries ◽  
The One ◽  
Dimensional Variable ◽  
Hirota Bilinear ◽  
Nonlinear Superposition Formula

With the help of symbolic computation, a generalized (2+1)-dimensional variable-coefficient Korteweg–de Vries equation is studied for its Painlevé integrability. Then, Hirota bilinear form is derived, from which the one- and two-solitary-wave solutions with the corresponding graphic illustration are presented. Furthermore, a bilinear auto-Bäcklund transformation is constructed and the nonlinear superposition formula and Lax pair are also obtained. Finally, the analytic solution in the Wronskian form is constructed and proved by direct substitution into the bilinear equation.

Analytic Solitary-wave Solutions for Modified Korteweg - de Vries Equation with t-dependent Coefficients

2001 ◽  
Vol 56 (5) ◽  
pp. 366-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Woo-Pyo Hong ◽  
Myung-Sang Yoona
Keyword(s):  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Symbolic Computation ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Solitary Wave Solutions ◽  
Wave Solutions ◽  
Modified Kdv Equation ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Truncated Painlevé Expansion

Abstract We find analytic solitary wave solutions for a modified KdV equation with t-dependent coefficients of the form ut - 6α(t)uux + ß (t) uxxx -6γu2ux = 0. We make use of both the application of the truncated Painleve expansion and symbolic computation to obtain an auto-Bäcklund transformation. We show that kink-type analytic solitary-wave solutions exist under some constraints on α (t), ß (t) and γ.

N-SOLITON SOLUTIONS, AUTO-BÄCKLUND TRANSFORMATIONS AND LAX PAIR FOR A NONISOSPECTRAL AND VARIABLE-COEFFICIENT KORTEWEG-DE VRIES EQUATION VIA SYMBOLIC COMPUTATION

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 2383-2393 ◽  
Author(s):  
LI-LI LI ◽  
BO TIAN ◽  
CHUN-YI ZHANG ◽  
HAI-QIANG ZHANG ◽  
JUAN LI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Symbolic Computation ◽  
Bilinear Form ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Lax Pair ◽  
Bäcklund Transformations ◽  
Nonlinear Superposition ◽  
Backlund Transformations ◽  
De Vries

In this paper, a nonisospectral and variable-coefficient Korteweg-de Vries equation is investigated based on the ideas of the variable-coefficient balancing-act method and Hirota method. Via symbolic computation, we obtain the analytic N-soliton solutions, variable-coefficient bilinear form, auto-Bäcklund transformations (in both the bilinear form and Lax pair form), Lax pair and nonlinear superposition formula for such an equation in explicit form. Moreover, some figures are plotted to analyze the effects of the variable coefficients on the stabilities and propagation characteristics of the solitonic waves.

Solitons for a forced generalized variable-coefficient Korteweg–de Vries equation for the atmospheric blocking phenomenon

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (35) ◽  
pp. 1650318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Chai ◽  
Bo Tian ◽  
Xi-Yang Xie ◽  
Han-Peng Chai
Keyword(s):  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Atmospheric Blocking ◽  
Graphic Analysis ◽  
Bilinear Bäcklund Transformation ◽  
Different Types ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Soliton Amplitude ◽  
The One

Investigation is given to a forced generalized variable-coefficient Korteweg–de Vries equation for the atmospheric blocking phenomenon. Applying the double-logarithmic and rational transformations, respectively, under certain variable-coefficient constraints, we get two different types of bilinear forms: (a) Based on the first type, the bilinear Bäcklund transformation (BT) is derived, the [Formula: see text]-soliton solutions in the Wronskian form are constructed, and the [Formula: see text]- and [Formula: see text]-soliton solutions are proved to satisfy the bilinear BT; (b) Based on the second type, via the Hirota method, the one- and two-soliton solutions are obtained. Those two types of solutions are different. Graphic analysis on the two types shows that the soliton velocity depends on [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], the soliton amplitude is merely related to [Formula: see text], and the background depends on [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], where [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are the dissipative, dispersive, nonuniform and line-damping coefficients, respectively, and [Formula: see text] is the external-force term. We present some types of interactions between the two solitons, including the head-on and overtaking interactions, interactions between the velocity- and amplitude-unvarying two solitons, between the velocity-varying while amplitude-unvarying two solitons and between the velocity- and amplitude-varying two solitons, as well as the interactions occurring on the constant and varying backgrounds.

scholarly journals Rational Solutions of Multi-component Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation and Complex Modified KdV Equation

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihong Wang ◽  
Jingsong He ◽  
Róbert Erdélyi
Keyword(s):  
Explicit Formula ◽  
Darboux Transformation ◽  
Critical Condition ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Kdv Equation ◽  
Rational Solution ◽  
Rogue Waves ◽  
Rational Solutions ◽  
Modified Kdv Equation ◽  
De Vries

In this paper, the critical condition to achieve rational solutions of the multi-component nonlinear Schr\”odinger equation is proposed by introducing two nilpotent Lax matrices. Taking the series multisections of the vector eigenfunction as a set of fundamental eigenfunctions,an explicit formula of the $n$th-order rational solution is obtained by the degenerate Darboux transformation, which is used to generate some new patterns of rogue waves. A conjecture about the degree of the $n$th-order rogue waves is summarized. This conjecture also holds for rogue waves of the multi-component complex modified Korteweg-de Vries equation. Finally, the semi-rational solutions of the Manakov system are discussed.

Lax Pair and Darboux Transformation for a Variable-Coefficient Fifth-Order Korteweg-de Vries Equation with Symbolic Computation

2008 ◽  
Vol 49 (4) ◽  
pp. 833-838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhang Ya-Xing ◽  
Zhang Hai-Qiang ◽  
Li Juan ◽  
Xu Tao ◽  
Zhang Chun-Yi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Symbolic Computation ◽  
Darboux Transformation ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Lax Pair ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Fifth Order

COMPUTERIZED SYMBOLIC COMPUTATION FOR THE CYLINDRICAL KORTEWEG–DE VRIES EQUATION

1999 ◽  
Vol 10 (07) ◽  
pp. 1303-1316 ◽  
Author(s):  
YI-TIAN GAO ◽  
BO TIAN
Keyword(s):  
Symbolic Computation ◽  
Variable Coefficient ◽  
Vries Equation ◽  
Rational Solution ◽  
Painlevé Equation ◽  
Weierstrass Elliptic Function ◽  
De Vries ◽  
Painleve Equation ◽  
Second Painlevé Equation ◽  
Similarity Reductions

Computers have a great potential in the analytical investigations on various physics problems. In this paper, we make use of computerized symbolic computation to obtain two similarity reductions as well as a rational solution for the variable-coefficient cylindrical Korteweg–de Vries equation, which was originally introduced in the studies of plasma physics. One of the reductions is to the second Painlevé equation, while the other to either the first Painlevé equation or the Weierstrass elliptic function equation. Our results are in agreement with the Painlevé conjecture.

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