PHASE TRANSITIONS OF THE MIXED-SPIN ISING MODEL ON A DECORATED LATTICE WITH THE NEAREST-NEIGHBOR INTERACTION BETWEEN DECORATING SPINS

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (24) ◽  
pp. 4963-4976 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. BENYOUSSEF ◽  
A. EL KENZ ◽  
M. EL YADARI ◽  
M. LOULIDI

A mean-field approximation is developed for a decorated ferrimagnetic Ising model, in which the two magnetic atoms A and B have spins σ=1/2 and S=1, respectively. In this system, the exchange interaction between nearest-neighbors of atom B is taken into account. Some interesting phenomena, such as the appearance of three types of phase diagrams and the existence of one and two compensation points are found. Phase diagrams and temperature dependence of the magnetizations of the system are investigated in detail.

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (08) ◽  
pp. 1250042
Author(s):  
ERHAN ALBAYRAK ◽  
AHMET ERDINÇ

The equilibrium properties of the spin-1 Blume-Capel model are studied by the lowest approximation of the cluster-variation method which is identical to the mean-field approximation. The lattice is divided into two sublattices A and B, and different bilinear interaction parameters JAB and JBA between the nearest-neighbor spins are assumed. The temperature variations of the order-parameters are studied, therefore, the phase diagrams are obtained on the (JAB, T) planes for given values of JBA and crystal fields D. It was found that the model yields both second- and first-order phase transitions at higher positive D values and the lines of which combine at tricritical points. Negative values of D lead only second-order phase transitions. The phase diagrams are symmetric under the exchange of JAB with JBA as expected.


Author(s):  
Robert H. Swendsen

Chapter 17 presented one example of a phase transition, the van der Waals gas. This chapter provides another, the Ising model, a widely studied model of phase transitions. We first give the solution for the Ising chain (one-dimensional model), including the introduction of the transfer matrix method. Higher dimensions are treated in the Mean Field Approximation (MFA), which is also extended to Landau theory. The Ising model is deceptively simple. It can be defined in a few words, but it displays astonishingly rich behavior. It originated as a model of ferromagnetism in which the magnetic moments were localized on lattice sites and had only two allowed values.


1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 565-570
Author(s):  
G. L. S. Paula ◽  
W. Figueiredo

We have applied the Glauber and Metropolis prescriptions to investigate the stationary states of the Ising model in one and two dimensions. We have employed the formalism of the master equation to follow the evolution of the system towards the stationary states. Although the Glauber and Metropolis transition rates lead the system to the same equilibrium states for the Ising model in the Monte Carlo simulations, we show that they can predict different results if we disregard the correlations between spins. The critical temperature of the one-dimensional Ising model cannot even be found by using the Metropolis algorithm and the mean field approximation. However, taking into account only correlations between nearest neighbor spins, the resulting stationary states become identical for both Glauber and Metropolis transition rates.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150486
Author(s):  
G. Seto ◽  
R. A. A. Yessoufou ◽  
A. Kpadonou ◽  
E. Albayrak ◽  
F. Hontinfinde

In this paper, the effects of the longitudinal [Formula: see text] and the transverse [Formula: see text] crystal fields on the mixed spin-[Formula: see text] Ising–Heisenberg model have been studied. The thermodynamic properties of the model are obtained by using a new approach of the mean field approximation (MFA). The thermal variations of the order-parameters and the total magnetic susceptibility of the model are carefully investigated to obtain the phase diagrams on the [Formula: see text] planes for [Formula: see text] and on the [Formula: see text] planes for [Formula: see text] and 6. The existence of compensation temperatures between the sublattice magnetizations, [Formula: see text], and the two components of the quadrupole moments, [Formula: see text], are observed. Our results are compared with other existing works in the literature and reliable agreements are found.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150025
Author(s):  
SAIDA ZOUHAIR ◽  
MOHAMED MONKADE ◽  
ABDELMOUMEN EL ANTARI ◽  
MOHAMMED EL BOUZIANI ◽  
NABIL HACHEM ◽  
...  

The three-dimensional semi-infinite mixed spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 ferrimagnetic Ising system with crystal field is investigated using the mean-field approximation and the Monte Carlo simulation. According to the ratio [Formula: see text] of bulk and surface exchange interactions and the ratio [Formula: see text] of bulk and surface crystal fields, we have classified four qualitative types of phase diagrams characterized by the presence or absence of ordinary, extraordinary, surface and special phase transitions. The critical behavior of the surface and bulk magnetizations has also been highlighted in the vicinity of these different transitions. At low temperatures, two critical end-points appear in the bulk and on the surface in the ordered region limiting two successive first-order phase transitions. Furthermore, we have made a comparison with other works on similar models in pure or mixed versions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Hadey K. Mohamad

The magnetic properties of a ferrimagnetic mixed spin-3/2 and spin-5/2 Ising model with different anisotropies are investigated by using the mean-field approximation (MFA). In particular, the effect of magnetic anisotropies on the compensation phenomenon, acting on A-atoms and B-ones for the mixed-spin model, has been considered in a zero field. The free energy of a mixed-spin Ising ferrimagnetic system from MFA of the Hamiltonian is calculated. By minimizing the free energy, we obtain the equilibrium magnetizations and the compensation points. The phase diagram of the system in the anisotropy dependence of transition temperature has been discussed as well. Our results of this model predict the existence of many (two or three) compensation points in the ordered system on a simple cubic lattice.


2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (13) ◽  
pp. 2050129
Author(s):  
Erhan Albayrak

The A, B and C atoms with spin-1/2, spin-3/2 and spin-5/2 are joined together sequentially on the Bethe lattice in the form of ABCABC[Formula: see text] to simulate a molecule as a triple mixed-spin system. The spins are assumed to be interacting with only their nearest-neighbors via bilinear exchange interaction parameter in addition to crystal and external magnetic fields. The order-parameters are obtained in terms of exact recursion relations, then from the study of their thermal variations, the phase diagrams are calculated on the possible planes of our system. It is found that the model gives only second-order phase transitions in addition to the compensation temperatures.


2014 ◽  
Vol 215 ◽  
pp. 55-60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey N. Martynov

A model for the description of two-subsystem Heisenberg ferrimagnet with frustrated intersubsystem exchange and competition between exchange interactions in a subsystem is proposed. The conditions of the existence of noncollinear Yafet-Kittel state and partially ordered magnetic structure are investigated. The phase diagram of competition parameter vs temperature is obtained in the mean field approximation. The peculiarities of the succesive magnetic phase transitions are considered.


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