STRUCTURAL PHASE TRANSITIONS AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF OsO2 UNDER HIGH PRESSURE

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (22) ◽  
pp. 4269-4279 ◽  
Author(s):  
YONGCHENG LIANG ◽  
ANHU LI ◽  
QIUHONG SONG

The structural phase transitions, mechanical properties and electronic structures of OsO 2 under high pressure are systemically investigated by the first-principles plane-wave basis pseudopotential calculations. The possible pressure-induced transition sequence in OsO 2 may be the rutile, pyrite and fluorite phases, and the stable CaCl 2 structure is not found. The fluorite phase has high bulk modulus (355.3 GPa), large shear modulus G (267.9 GPa), and huge elastic constant C44 (292.7 GPa), and consequently is an excellent candidate of superhard materials. Crystal structures, valence electron densities, band structures, DOS and PDOS of the rutile, pyrite and fluorite phases of OsO 2 have also been carefully analyzed to elucidate their mechanical properties.

Author(s):  
Ashok Kumar Verma ◽  
Paritosh Modak

We study the high pressure structural aspects of thorium dialuminide, ThAl2, by performing evolutionary crystal structure searches and first principles calculations. We predict a phase transition from the ambient AlB2-type...


2021 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 102048
Author(s):  
Craig A.J. Fisher ◽  
Ayako Taguchi ◽  
Takafumi Ogawa ◽  
Akihide Kuwabara

1999 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 484-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidunka Vočadlo ◽  
Geoffrey D. Price ◽  
I. G. Wood

An investigation of the relative stability of the FeSi structure and of some hypothetical polymorphs of FeSi has been made by first-principles pseudopotential calculations. It has been shown that the observed distortion from ideal sevenfold coordination is essential in stabilizing the FeSi structure relative to one of the CsCl type. Application of high pressure to FeSi is predicted to produce a structure having nearly perfect sevenfold coordination. However, it appears that FeSi having a CsCl-type structure will be the thermodynamically most stable phase for pressures greater than 13 GPa. Fitting of the calculated internal energy vs volume for the FeSi structure to a third-order Birch–Murnaghan equation of state led to values, at T = 0 K, for the bulk modulus, K 0, and for its first derivative with respect to pressure, K 0′, of 227 GPa and 3.9, respectively.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marvin L. Cohen

ABSTRACTThrough the development of a total energy pseudopotential approach, it has become possible to compute structural, electronic, and vibrational properties of solids using only the atomic numbers and atomic masses of the constituent atoms as input. The method has been applied to semiconductors, insulators, and metals; and agreement with experiment for most properties is usually within a few percent.Applications include the determination of lattice constants for specific structural phases, properties of structural phase transitions, cohesive energies, bulk moduli, lattice vibrational spectra, electron-lattice interaction parameters, and electronic and superconducting properties. A recent example is the prediction of superconductivity in highly condensed hexagonal silicon which was subsequently found experimentally.


1988 ◽  
Vol 37 (14) ◽  
pp. 8499-8501 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Parthasarathy ◽  
W. B. Holzapfel

2020 ◽  
Vol 124 (27) ◽  
pp. 14804-14810
Author(s):  
Komsilp Kotmool ◽  
Prutthipong Tsuppayakorn-aek ◽  
Thanayut Kaewmaraya ◽  
Udomsilp Pinsook ◽  
Rajeev Ahuja ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (40) ◽  
pp. 22647-22653 ◽  
Author(s):  
Georgy V. Pushkarev ◽  
Vladimir G. Mazurenko ◽  
Vladimir V. Mazurenko ◽  
Danil W. Boukhvalov

First principles calculations of the magnetic and electronic properties of VSe2 describing the transition between two structural phases (H,T) were performed.


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