scholarly journals Schreier graphs of spinal groups

Author(s):  
Tatiana Nagnibeda ◽  
Aitor Pérez

We study Schreier dynamical systems associated with a vast family of groups that hosts many known examples of groups of intermediate growth. We are interested in the orbital graphs for the actions of these groups on [Formula: see text]-regular rooted trees and on their boundaries, viewed as topological spaces or as spaces with measure. They form interesting families of finitely ramified graphs, and we study their combinatorics, their isomorphism classes and their geometric properties, such as growth and the number of ends.

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-35
Author(s):  
Aaron R. Voelker ◽  
Peter Blouw ◽  
Xuan Choo ◽  
Nicole Sandra-Yaffa Dumont ◽  
Terrence C. Stewart ◽  
...  

Abstract While neural networks are highly effective at learning task-relevant representations from data, they typically do not learn representations with the kind of symbolic structure that is hypothesized to support high-level cognitive processes, nor do they naturally model such structures within problem domains that are continuous in space and time. To fill these gaps, this work exploits a method for defining vector representations that bind discrete (symbol-like) entities to points in continuous topological spaces in order to simulate and predict the behavior of a range of dynamical systems. These vector representations are spatial semantic pointers (SSPs), and we demonstrate that they can (1) be used to model dynamical systems involving multiple objects represented in a symbol-like manner and (2) be integrated with deep neural networks to predict the future of physical trajectories. These results help unify what have traditionally appeared to be disparate approaches in machine learning.


2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (7) ◽  
pp. 1408-1421 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ievgen Bondarenko ◽  
Tullio Ceccherini-Silberstein ◽  
Alfredo Donno ◽  
Volodymyr Nekrashevych

1997 ◽  
Vol Vol. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurice Ginocchio

International audience We develop the bialgebraic structure based on the set of functional graphs, which generalize the case of the forests of rooted trees. We use noncommutative polynomials as generating monomials of the functional graphs, and we introduce circular and arborescent brackets in accordance with the decomposition in connected components of the graph of a mapping of \1, 2, \ldots, n\ in itself as in the frame of the discrete dynamical systems. We give applications fordifferential algebras and algebras of differential operators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (24) ◽  
pp. 1443
Author(s):  
T Madhumathi ◽  
F NirmalaIrudayam

Neutrosophy is a flourishing arena which conceptualizes the notion of true, falsity and indeterminancy attributes of an event. In the study of dynamical systems, an orbit is a collection of points related by the evolution function of the dynamical system. Hence in this paper we focus on introducing the concept of neutrosophic orbit topological space denoted as (X, tNO). Also, some of the important characteristics of neutrosophic orbit open sets are discussed with suitable examples. HIGHLIGHTS The orbit in mathematics has an important role in the study of dynamical systems Neutrosophy is a flourishing arena which conceptualizes the notion of true, falsity and indeterminancy attributes of an event. We combine the above two topics and create the following new concept The collection of all neutrosophic orbit open sets under the mapping . we introduce the necessary conditions on the mapping 𝒇 in order to obtain a fixed orbit of a neutrosophic set (i.e., 𝒇(𝝁) = 𝝁) for any neutrosophic orbit open set 𝝁 under the mapping 𝒇


1996 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-298
Author(s):  
Zvonko Čerin

We study geometric properties of topological spaces called properNCℬ-tameness, properPCℬ-tameness, and properNℬ-movability, whereℬandCdenote classes of spaces. They are related to properMCℬ-tameness and properMℬ-movability from [5] and could be regarded as their dual forms. All three are invariants of a recently invented author's proper shape theory and are described by the use of proper multi-valued functions. We explore their basic properties and prove several results on their preservation under proper maps.


2021 ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
DOU DOU ◽  
KYEWON KOH PARK

Abstract Entropy dimension is an entropy-type quantity which takes values in $[0,1]$ and classifies different levels of intermediate growth rate of complexity for dynamical systems. In this paper, we consider the complexity of skew products of irrational rotations with Bernoulli systems, which can be viewed as deterministic walks in random sceneries, and show that this class of models can have any given entropy dimension by choosing suitable rotations for the base system.


2005 ◽  
Vol 156 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-42 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Chen ◽  
Hui Kou ◽  
Mao-Kang Luo ◽  
Weinian Zhang

1987 ◽  
Vol 39 (2) ◽  
pp. 365-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albert Jeu-Liang Sheu

In recent years, there has been a rapid growth of the K-theory of C*-algebras. From a certain point of view, C*-algebras can be treated as “non-commutative topological spaces”, while finitely generated projective modules over them can be thought of as “non-commutative vector bundles”. The K-theory of C*-algebras [30] then generalizes the classical K-theory of topological spaces [1]. In particular, the K0-group of a unital C*-algebra A is the group “generated” by (or more precisely, the Grothendieck group of) the commutative semigroup of stable isomorphism classes of finitely generated projective modules over A with direct summation as the binary operation. The semigroup gives an order structure on K0(A) and is usually called the positive cone in K0(A).Around 1980, the work of Pimsner and Voiculescu [18] and of A. Connes [4] provided effective ways to compute the K-groups of C*-algebras. Then the classification of finitely generated projective modules over certain unital C*-algebras up to stable isomorphism could be done by computing their K0-groups as ordered groups. Later on, inspired by A. Connes's development of non-commutative differential geometry on finitely generated projective modules [2], the deeper question of classifying such modules up to isomorphism and hence the so-called cancellation question were raised (cf. [21] ).


2002 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 585-597 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alfredo Marzocchi ◽  
◽  
Sara Zandonella Necca

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