INTERPOLATION OF CHEBYSHEV POLYNOMIALS AND INTERACTING FOCK SPACES

Author(s):  
IZUMI KUBO ◽  
HUI-HSIUNG KUO ◽  
SUAT NAMLI

We discover a family of probability measures μa, 0 < a ≤ 1, [Formula: see text] which contains the arcsine distribution (a = 1) and semi-circle distribution (a = 1/2). We show that the multiplicative renormalization method can be used to produce orthogonal polynomials, called Chebyshev polynomials with one parameter a, which reduce to Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kinds when a = 1 and 1/2 respectively. Moreover, we derive the associated Jacobi–Szegö parameters. This one-parameter family of probability measures coincides with the vacuum distribution of the field operator of the interacting Fock spaces related to the Anderson model.

Author(s):  
MAREK BOŻEJKO ◽  
NIZAR DEMNI

We give a free probabilistic interpretation of the multiplicative renormalization method. As a byproduct, we give a short proof of the Asai–Kubo–Kuo problem on the characterization of the family of measures for which this method applies with h(x) = (1 - x)-1 which turns out to be the free Meixner family. We also give a representation of the Voiculescu transform of all free Meixner laws (even in the non-freely infinitely divisible case).


Author(s):  
IZUMI KUBO ◽  
HUI-HSIUNG KUO ◽  
SUAT NAMLI

The authors have previously studied multiplicative renormalization method (MRM) for generating functions of orthogonal polynomials. In particular, they have determined all MRM-applicable measures for renormalizing functions h(x) = ex, h(x) = (1 - x)-κ, κ = 1/2, 1, 2. For the cases h(x) = ex and (1 - x)-1, there are very large classes of MRM-applicable measures. For the other two cases κ = 1/2, 2, MRM-applicable measures belong to special classes of a certain kind of beta distributions. In this paper, we determine all MRM-applicable measures for h(x) = (1 - x)-κ with κ ≠ 0, 1, 1/2.


Author(s):  
Luigi Accardi ◽  
Abdessatar Barhoumi ◽  
Ameur Dhahri

The identification mentioned in the title allows a formulation of the multidimensional Favard lemma different from the ones currently used in the literature and which parallels the original 1-dimensional formulation in the sense that the positive Jacobi sequence is replaced by a sequence of positive Hermitean (square) matrices and the real Jacobi sequence by a sequence of positive definite kernels. The above result opens the way to the program of a purely algebraic classification of probability measures on [Formula: see text] with moments of any order and more generally of states on the polynomial algebra on [Formula: see text]. The quantum decomposition of classical real-valued random variables with all moments is one of the main ingredients in the proof.


Author(s):  
Yun-Gang Lu

A new type of interacting Boltzmannian Fock space, emerging from the stochastic limit of the Anderson model, is investigated. We describe the structure of the space and the form, assumed in this case, by the principles of factorization and of total connection. Using these principles, the vacuum expectation of any product of creation and annihilation operators can be calculated. By means of these results, for any test function, a system of diffrence equations satisfied by the moments of the field operator and an integral equation satisfied by their generating function is deduced. In many interesting cases this equation is solved and the vacuum distribution function of the field operator (even its density) is explicitly determined. This evidentiates a new phenomenon which cannot take place in the usual Fock spaces (and did not appear in the simplest examples of interacting Fock spaces): by taking different test functions, the vacuum distribution of the field operator does not change only parametrically, but radically. In particular we find the semi-circle, the reciprocal-semi-circle (or Arcsine), the double-beta,…, and many other distributions.


Author(s):  
Luigi Accardi ◽  
Marek Bożejko

We prove that any probability measure on ℝ, with moments of all orders, is the vacuum distribution, in an appropriate interacting Fock space, of the field operator plus (in the nonsymmetric case) a function of the number operator. This follows from a canonical isomorphism between the L2-space of the measure and the interacting Fock space in which the number vectors go into the orthogonal polynomials of the measure and the modified field operator into the multiplication operator by the x-coordinate. A corollary of this is that all the momenta of such a measure are expressible in terms of the Szëgo–Jacobi parameters, associated to its orthogonal polynomials, by means of diagrams involving only noncrossing pair partitions (and singletons, in the nonsymmetric case). This means that, with our construction, the combinatorics of the momenta of any probability measure (with all moments) is reduced to that of a generalized Gaussian. This phenomenon we call Gaussianization. Finally we define, in terms of the Szëgo–Jacobi parameters, a new convolution among probability measures which we call universal because any probability measure (with all moments) is infinitely divisible with respect to this convolution. All these results will be extended to the case of many (in fact infinitely many) variables in a future paper.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Waleed M. Abd-Elhameed ◽  
Youssri H. Youssri

AbstractThe principal aim of the current article is to establish new formulas of Chebyshev polynomials of the sixth-kind. Two different approaches are followed to derive new connection formulas between these polynomials and some other orthogonal polynomials. The connection coefficients are expressed in terms of terminating hypergeometric functions of certain arguments; however, they can be reduced in some cases. New moment formulas of the sixth-kind Chebyshev polynomials are also established, and in virtue of such formulas, linearization formulas of these polynomials are developed.


Symmetry ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (8) ◽  
pp. 354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomasz Czyżycki ◽  
Jiří Hrivnák ◽  
Jiří Patera

The generating functions of fourteen families of generalized Chebyshev polynomials related to rank two Lie algebras A 2 , C 2 and G 2 are explicitly developed. There exist two classes of the orthogonal polynomials corresponding to the symmetric and antisymmetric orbit functions of each rank two algebra. The Lie algebras G 2 and C 2 admit two additional polynomial collections arising from their hybrid character functions. The admissible shift of the weight lattice permits the construction of a further four shifted polynomial classes of C 2 and directly generalizes formation of the classical univariate Chebyshev polynomials of the third and fourth kinds. Explicit evaluating formulas for each polynomial family are derived and linked to the incomplete exponential Bell polynomials.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 280-286
Author(s):  
Carlos M. da Fonseca

AbstractIn this note, we recall several connections between the determinant of some tridiagonal matrices and the orthogonal polynomials allowing the relation between Chebyshev polynomials of second kind and Fibonacci numbers. With basic transformations, we are able to recover some recent results on this matter, bringing them into one place.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document