scholarly journals On the existence threshold for positive solutions of p-Laplacian equations with a concave–convex nonlinearity

2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (06) ◽  
pp. 1450044 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernando Charro ◽  
Enea Parini

We study the following boundary value problem with a concave–convex nonlinearity: [Formula: see text] Here Ω ⊂ ℝnis a bounded domain and 1 < q < p < r < p*. It is well known that there exists a number Λq, r> 0 such that the problem admits at least two positive solutions for 0 < Λ < Λq, r, at least one positive solution for Λ = Λq, r, and no positive solution for Λ > Λq, r. We show that [Formula: see text] where λ1(p) is the first eigenvalue of the p-Laplacian. It is worth noticing that λ1(p) is the threshold for existence/nonexistence of positive solutions to the above problem in the limit case q = p.

2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. A. Afrouzi ◽  
S. H. Rasouli

This study concerns the existence of positive solutions to classes of boundary value problems of the form−∆u = g(x,u), x ∈ Ω,u(x) = 0, x ∈ ∂Ω,where ∆ denote the Laplacian operator, Ω is a smooth bounded domain in RN (N ≥ 2) with ∂Ω of class C2, and connected, and g(x, 0) < 0 for some x ∈ Ω (semipositone problems). By using the method of sub-super solutions we prove the existence of positive solution to special types of g(x,u).


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Habib Mâagli ◽  
Noureddine Mhadhebi ◽  
Noureddine Zeddini

We establish the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution for the fractional boundary value problem , with the condition , where , and is a nonnegative continuous function on that may be singular at or .


1999 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 349-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravi P. Agarwal ◽  
Martin Bohner ◽  
Patricia J. Y. Wong

We consider the following boundary value problemwhere λ > 0 and 1 ≤ p ≤ n – 1 is fixed. The values of λ are characterized so that the boundary value problem has a positive solution. Further, for the case λ = 1 we offer criteria for the existence of two positive solutions of the boundary value problem. Upper and lower bounds for these positive solutions are also established for special cases. Several examples are included to dwell upon the importance of the results obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Liu Yang ◽  
Chunfang Shen ◽  
Dapeng Xie

Positive solutions for a kind of third-order multipoint boundary value problem under the nonresonant conditions and the resonant conditions are considered. In the nonresonant case, by using the Leggett-Williams fixed point theorem, the existence of at least three positive solutions is obtained. In the resonant case, by using the Leggett-Williams norm-type theorem due to O’Regan and Zima, the existence result of at least one positive solution is established. It is remarkable to point out that it is the first time that the positive solution is considered for the third-order boundary value problem at resonance. Some examples are given to demonstrate the main results of the paper.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyu Li ◽  
Junting Zhang

We investigate in this paper the following second-order multipoint boundary value problem:-(Lφ)(t)=λf(t,φ(t)),0≤t≤1,φ′0=0,φ1=∑i=1m-2βiφηi. Under some conditions, we obtain global structure of positive solution set of this boundary value problem and the behavior of positive solutions with respect to parameterλby using global bifurcation method. We also obtain the infinite interval of parameterλabout the existence of positive solution.


2004 ◽  
Vol 06 (06) ◽  
pp. 901-912
Author(s):  
ANTONIO J. UREÑA

A celebrated result by Amann, Ambrosetti and Mancini [1] implies the connectedness of the region of existence for some parameter-depending boundary value problems which are resonant at the first eigenvalue. The analogous thing does not hold for problems which are resonant at the second eigenvalue.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
F. H. Wong ◽  
C. J. Chyan ◽  
S. W. Lin

Under suitable conditions on, the nonlinear second-order m-point boundary value problem has at least one positive solution. In this paper, the authors examine the positive solutions of nonlinear second-order m-point boundary value problem.


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