Existence theorems for the quantum drift–diffusion equations with mixed boundary conditions
In this paper, we construct a weak solution to the unipolar quantum drift–diffusion equations coupled with initial and mixed boundary conditions in up to four space dimensions. We only assume that the boundary of the domain is Lipschitz and the interface between the Dirichlet boundary and the Neumann boundary is a Lipschitzian hypersurface, and thus the lack of high regularity for solutions of such problems is an issue. The convergence of a sequence of approximate solutions is established via an application of a recent theorem by the author on the logarithmic upper bound for solutions of elliptic equations with the same type of boundary conditions [Logarithmic up bounds for solutions of elliptic partial differential equations, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 139 (2011) 3485–3490].