Codimension bounds and rigidity of ancient mean curvature flows by the tangent flow at −∞

Author(s):  
Douglas Stryker ◽  
Ao Sun

Motivated by the limiting behavior of an explicit class of compact ancient curve shortening flows, by adapting the work of Colding–Minicozzi [11], we prove codimension bounds for ancient mean curvature flows by their tangent flow at [Formula: see text]. In the case of the [Formula: see text]-covered circle, we apply this bound to prove a strong rigidity theorem. Furthermore, we extend this paradigm by showing that under the assumption of sufficiently rapid convergence, a compact ancient mean curvature flow is identical to its tangent flow at [Formula: see text].

2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 535-559 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. LEE ◽  
J. S. KIM

In this paper, we investigate motion by mean curvature using the Allen–Cahn (AC) equation in two and three space dimensions. We use an unconditionally stable hybrid numerical scheme to solve the equation. Numerical experiments demonstrate that we can use the AC equation for applications to motion by mean curvature. We also study the curve-shortening flow with a prescribed contact angle condition.


1994 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 589-606 ◽  
Author(s):  
GERHARD DZIUK

Convergence for a spatial discretization of the curvature flow for curves in possibly higher codimension is proved in L∞((0, T), L2(ℝ/2π)) ∩ L2((0, T) H1(ℝ/2π)). Asymptotic convergence in these norms is achieved for the position vector and its time derivative which is proportional to curvature. The underlying algorithm rests on a formulation of mean curvature flow which uses the Laplace-Beltrami operator and leads to tridiagonal linear systems which can be easily solved.


2019 ◽  
Vol 149 (6) ◽  
pp. 1595-1601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoxin Wei ◽  
Yejuan Peng

AbstractSelf-shrinkers are an important class of solutions to the mean curvature flow and their generalization is λ-hypersurfaces. In this paper, we study λ-hypersurfaces and give a rigidity result about complete λ-hypersurfaces.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1250101 ◽  
Author(s):  
ILDEFONSO CASTRO ◽  
ANA M. LERMA

Using certain solutions of the curve shortening flow, including self-shrinking and self-expanding curves or spirals, we construct and characterize many new examples of translating solitons for mean curvature flow in complex Euclidean plane. They generalize the Joyce, Lee and Tsui ones [Self-similar solutions and translating solitons for Lagrangian mean curvature flow, J. Differential Geom.84 (2010) 127–161] in dimension two. The simplest (non-trivial) example in our family is characterized as the only (non-totally geodesic) Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian translating soliton for mean curvature flow in complex Euclidean plane.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1518-1530
Author(s):  
Xuesen Qi ◽  
Ximin Liu

Abstract In this paper, we discuss the monotonicity of the first nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplace operator and the p-Laplace operator under a forced mean curvature flow (MCF). By imposing conditions associated with the mean curvature of the initial hypersurface and the coefficient function of the forcing term of a forced MCF, and some special pinching conditions on the second fundamental form of the initial hypersurface, we prove that the first nonzero closed eigenvalues of the Laplace operator and the p-Laplace operator are monotonic under the forced MCF, respectively, which partially generalize Mao and Zhao’s work. Moreover, we give an example to specify applications of conclusions obtained above.


2017 ◽  
Vol 369 (12) ◽  
pp. 8319-8342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Glen Wheeler ◽  
Valentina-Mira Wheeler

Author(s):  
Peng Lu ◽  
Jiuru Zhou

AbstractWe construct the ancient solutions of the hypersurface flows in Euclidean spaces studied by B. Andrews in 1994.As time {t\rightarrow 0^{-}} the solutions collapse to a round point where 0 is the singular time. But as {t\rightarrow-\infty} the solutions become more and more oval. Near the center the appropriately-rescaled pointed Cheeger–Gromov limits are round cylinder solutions {S^{J}\times\mathbb{R}^{n-J}}, {1\leq J\leq n-1}. These results are the analog of the corresponding results in Ricci flow ({J=n-1}) and mean curvature flow.


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