Effects of Temperature and Hydrogen-Like Impurity on the Vibrational Frequency of the Polaron in RbCl Parabolic Quantum Dots

NANO ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 1650029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Xiao ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao

The properties of an electron strongly coupled to longitudinal optical (LO) phonon in RbCl parabolic quantum dot (PQD) with a hydrogen-like impurity at the center were investigated at a finite temperature. We have obtained the vibrational frequency of a strong-coupling polaron in RbCl PQD by using linear combination operator method. We then calculate the effects of temperature, the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength on the vibrational frequency by using unitary transformation and the quantum statistics theory methods. The influences of the temperature, the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength on the ground state energy and the ground state binding energy are also analyzed. The strengths of these quantities increase with raising temperature. The vibrational frequency is an increasing function of the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength. The ground state energy is an increasing function of the effective confinement strength, whereas it is a decreasing one of the Coulombic impurity potential. The ground state binding energy is an increasing function of the Coulombic impurity potential, whereas it is a decayed one of the effective confinement strength.

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (26) ◽  
pp. 3485-3494 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEI XIAO ◽  
JING-LIN XIAO

We study the vibrational frequency, the ground-state energy and the ground-state binding energy of the strong-coupling impurity bound magnetopolaron in an anisotropic quantum dot. The effects of the transverse and longitudinal effective confinement lengths, the electron–phonon coupling strength, the cyclotron frequency of a magnetic field and the Coulomb bound potential are taken into consideration by using an linear combination operator and unitary transformation methods. It is found that the vibrational frequency, the ground-state energy and the ground-state binding energy will increase rapidly with decreasing confinement lengths. The vibrational frequency is an increasing function of the Coulomb bound potential, the electron–phonon coupling strength and cyclotron frequency, whereas the ground-state energy is a decreasing function of the potential and coupling strength, and the ground-state binding energy is an increasing function of the potential and coupling strength. The ground-state energy and the ground-state binding energy increases with increasing cyclotron frequency.


1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 1104-1108
Author(s):  
M. H. Hawton ◽  
P. K. Dubey ◽  
V. V. Paranjape

We propose a method which differs from the conventional approach used by several authors for calculating the shift in the ground-state energy, E1s, of an exciton. Our approach allows us to obtain the shift for values of binding-energy-to-phonon-energy ratio, β2, which are not restricted to the range [Formula: see text], as is the case with earlier approaches. In the limit of small β, our result for E1s reduces to the expression derived by earlier authors.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (21) ◽  
pp. 1950239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu-Qing Wang ◽  
Ying-Jie Chen ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao

The ground state binding energy (E[Formula: see text]) and the mean number of LO phonons (N) of the strong-coupling magneto-polaron (SCMP) in an asymmetrical semi-exponential quantum well (ASEQW) are studied theoretically. Temperature (T) effects on E[Formula: see text] and N are acquired with the quantum statistics theory (QST). By using the Lee-Low-Pines unitary transformation (LLPUT) and linear combination operation method (LCOM), the variations of E[Formula: see text] and N with T and [Formula: see text] of magnetic field are discussed. The investigated results indicate that both T and [Formula: see text] have great influence on E[Formula: see text] and N of LO phonons.


2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (20) ◽  
pp. 827-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENG-QI ZHAO ◽  
XI XIA LIANG

We have studied the effect of the electron–phonon interaction on the energy levels of the bound polaron and calculated the ground-state energy, the binding energy of the ground state, and the 1 s → 2 p ± transition energy in the GaAs/Al x Ga 1-x As parabolic quantum well (PQW) structure by using a modified Lee–Low–Pines (LLP) variational method. The numerical results are given and discussed. It is found that the contribution of electron–phonon interaction to the ground-state energy and the binding energy is obvious, especially in large well-width PQWs. The electron–phonon interaction should not be neglected.


2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (01) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
WEI XIAO ◽  
JING-LIN XIAO

The Hamiltonian of a quantum rod with an ellipsoidal boundary is given after a coordinate transformation, which changes the ellipsoidal boundary into a spherical one. We then study the vibrational frequency and the ground state binding energy of the weak-coupling impurity bound magnetopolaron in it. The effects of the aspect ratio of the ellipsoid, the transverse effective confinement lengths, the electron-phonon coupling strength, the magnetic field cyclotron frequency and the Coulomb bound potential are taken into consideration by using linear combination operator method. It is found that the vibrational frequency and the ground state binding energy will increase with increasing Coulomb bound potential and the cyclotron frequency. They are decreasing functions of the aspect ratio of the ellipsoid and the transverse effective confinement lengths, whereas the ground state binding energy is an increasing function of the electron-phonon coupling strength.


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