THE PROPERTIES OF STRONG-COUPLING IMPURITY BOUND MAGNETOPOLARON IN AN ANISOTROPIC QUANTUM DOT

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (26) ◽  
pp. 3485-3494 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEI XIAO ◽  
JING-LIN XIAO
Keyword(s):  
Binding Energy ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Coupling Strength ◽  
Vibrational Frequency ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Cyclotron Frequency ◽  
Ground State Binding Energy ◽  
Electron Phonon Coupling ◽  
Increasing Function

We study the vibrational frequency, the ground-state energy and the ground-state binding energy of the strong-coupling impurity bound magnetopolaron in an anisotropic quantum dot. The effects of the transverse and longitudinal effective confinement lengths, the electron–phonon coupling strength, the cyclotron frequency of a magnetic field and the Coulomb bound potential are taken into consideration by using an linear combination operator and unitary transformation methods. It is found that the vibrational frequency, the ground-state energy and the ground-state binding energy will increase rapidly with decreasing confinement lengths. The vibrational frequency is an increasing function of the Coulomb bound potential, the electron–phonon coupling strength and cyclotron frequency, whereas the ground-state energy is a decreasing function of the potential and coupling strength, and the ground-state binding energy is an increasing function of the potential and coupling strength. The ground-state energy and the ground-state binding energy increases with increasing cyclotron frequency.

Effects of Temperature and Hydrogen-Like Impurity on the Vibrational Frequency of the Polaron in RbCl Parabolic Quantum Dots

NANO ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 1650029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Xiao ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Binding Energy ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Vibrational Frequency ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Impurity Potential ◽  
Ground State Binding Energy ◽  
Effects Of Temperature ◽  
Increasing Function ◽  
Coulombic Impurity Potential

The properties of an electron strongly coupled to longitudinal optical (LO) phonon in RbCl parabolic quantum dot (PQD) with a hydrogen-like impurity at the center were investigated at a finite temperature. We have obtained the vibrational frequency of a strong-coupling polaron in RbCl PQD by using linear combination operator method. We then calculate the effects of temperature, the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength on the vibrational frequency by using unitary transformation and the quantum statistics theory methods. The influences of the temperature, the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength on the ground state energy and the ground state binding energy are also analyzed. The strengths of these quantities increase with raising temperature. The vibrational frequency is an increasing function of the Coulombic impurity potential and the effective confinement strength. The ground state energy is an increasing function of the effective confinement strength, whereas it is a decreasing one of the Coulombic impurity potential. The ground state binding energy is an increasing function of the Coulombic impurity potential, whereas it is a decayed one of the effective confinement strength.

PROPERTIES OF IMPURITY BOUND MAGNETOPOLARON IN QUANTUM RODS

2011 ◽  
Vol 25 (01) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
WEI XIAO ◽  
JING-LIN XIAO
Keyword(s):  
Binding Energy ◽  
Aspect Ratio ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Coupling Strength ◽  
Vibrational Frequency ◽  
Cyclotron Frequency ◽  
Phonon Coupling ◽  
Ground State Binding Energy ◽  
Electron Phonon Coupling ◽  
Bound Magnetopolaron

The Hamiltonian of a quantum rod with an ellipsoidal boundary is given after a coordinate transformation, which changes the ellipsoidal boundary into a spherical one. We then study the vibrational frequency and the ground state binding energy of the weak-coupling impurity bound magnetopolaron in it. The effects of the aspect ratio of the ellipsoid, the transverse effective confinement lengths, the electron-phonon coupling strength, the magnetic field cyclotron frequency and the Coulomb bound potential are taken into consideration by using linear combination operator method. It is found that the vibrational frequency and the ground state binding energy will increase with increasing Coulomb bound potential and the cyclotron frequency. They are decreasing functions of the aspect ratio of the ellipsoid and the transverse effective confinement lengths, whereas the ground state binding energy is an increasing function of the electron-phonon coupling strength.

VIBRATIONAL FREQUENCY OF IMPURITY BOUND MAGNETOPOLARON IN AN ANISOTROPIC QUANTUM DOT

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (20n21) ◽  
pp. 2449-2456 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEI XIAO ◽  
JING-LIN XIAO
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dot ◽  
Interaction Energy ◽  
Coupling Strength ◽  
Vibrational Frequency ◽  
Cyclotron Frequency ◽  
Operator Method ◽  
Phonon Coupling ◽  
Electron Phonon Coupling ◽  
Anisotropic Quantum Dot ◽  
Bound Magnetopolaron

We study the vibrational frequency and the interaction energy of the weak-coupling impurity bound magnetopolaron in an anisotropic quantum dot. The effects of the transverse and longitudinal effective confinement lengths, the electron–phonon coupling strength, the cyclotron frequency of a magnetic field and the Coulomb bound potential are taken into consideration by using an improved linear combination operator method. It is found that the vibrational frequency and the interaction energy will increase rapidly with decreasing confinement lengths and increasing the cyclotron frequency. The vibrational frequency is an increasing function of the Coulomb bound potential, whereas the interaction energy is an decreasing one of the potential and the electron–phonon coupling strength.

The influences of parabolic potential and magnetism on strongly coupled polaron characteristics within asymmetric Gaussian quantum wells

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saren Gaowa ◽  
Yan-Bo Geng ◽  
Zhao-Hua Ding ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Quantum Wells ◽  
Barrier Height ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Cyclotron Frequency ◽  
Strongly Coupled ◽  
Parabolic Potential ◽  
Do So

In this research, the effects of magnetism and parabolic potential on strongly coupled polaron characteristics within asymmetric Gaussian quantum wells (AGQWs) were investigated. To do so, the following six parameters were studied, temperature, AGQW barrier height, Gaussian confinement potential (GCP) width, confinement strengths along the directions of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], as well as magnetic field cyclotron frequency. The relationships among frequency oscillation, AGQW parameters and polaron ground state energy in RbCl crystal were studied based on linear combination operator and Lee–Low–Pines unitary transformation. It was concluded that ground state energy absolute value was decreased by increasing GCP width and temperature, and increased with the increase of confinement strength along [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] directions, cyclotron frequency of magnetic field and barrier height of AGQW. It was also found that vibrational frequency was increased by enhancing confinement strengths along the directions of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], magnetic field cyclotron frequencies, barrier height AGQW and temperature and decreased with the increase of GCP width.

UPPER BOUND ON THE GROUND-STATE ENERGY FOR THE FRÖHLICH POLARON IN A MAGNETIC FIELD

1994 ◽  
Vol 08 (10) ◽  
pp. 629-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. SOLDATOV
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Upper Bound ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Coupling Strength ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Polaron Model

The ground-state energy of the Fröhlich polaron model in a magnetic field is investigated by means of the Wick symbols formalism. The upper bound on the ground-state energy is derived which is valid for all values of magnetic field and coupling strength.

Ground-State Energy of an Exciton

1973 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 1104-1108
Author(s):  
M. H. Hawton ◽  
P. K. Dubey ◽  
V. V. Paranjape
Keyword(s):  
Binding Energy ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Conventional Approach ◽  
Phonon Energy ◽  
Energy Ratio

We propose a method which differs from the conventional approach used by several authors for calculating the shift in the ground-state energy, E1s, of an exciton. Our approach allows us to obtain the shift for values of binding-energy-to-phonon-energy ratio, β2, which are not restricted to the range [Formula: see text], as is the case with earlier approaches. In the limit of small β, our result for E1s reduces to the expression derived by earlier authors.

INFLUENCE OF LATTICE VIBRATION ON THE GROUND STATE OF MAGNETOPOLARON IN A PARABOLIC QUANTUM DOT

2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (27) ◽  
pp. 2705-2712 ◽  
Author(s):  
EERDUNCHAOLU ◽  
WEI XIN ◽  
YUWEI ZHAO
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Strong Coupling ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Vibration Frequency ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Weak Coupling ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Cyclotron Frequency ◽  
Lattice Vibration ◽  
The Magnetic Field

Influence of the lattice vibration on the properties of the magnetopolaron in the parabolic quantum dots (QDs) is studied by using the Huybrechts' linear combination operator and Lee–Low–Pines (LLP) transformation methods. The expressions for the vibration frequency and the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron as functions of the confinement strength of the QDs, the magnetic field and temperature are derived under the strong and weak coupling, respectively. The results of the numerical calculations show that the changes of the vibration frequency and ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron with the confinement strength of the QDs, the magnetic field and temperature are different under different couplings. The vibration frequency and the ground-state energy of the weak-coupling magnetopolaron and the vibration frequency of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron will increase with increase of the confinement strength of the QDs and cyclotron frequency, the vibration frequency and ground-state energy of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron. However, the ground-state energy of the weak-coupling magnetopolaron will decrease with increase of the temperature. The dependence of the ground-state energy of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron on the confinement strength of the QDs and cyclotron frequency is strongly influenced by the temperature. The remarkable influence of the temperature on the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron arises when the temperature is relatively higher.

BINDING ENERGY OF A BOUND POLARON IN THE FINITE PARABOLIC QUANTUM WELL

2001 ◽  
Vol 15 (20) ◽  
pp. 827-835 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENG-QI ZHAO ◽  
XI XIA LIANG
Keyword(s):  
Binding Energy ◽  
Quantum Well ◽  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Transition Energy ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Phonon Interaction ◽  
Electron Phonon Interaction ◽  
Bound Polaron

We have studied the effect of the electron–phonon interaction on the energy levels of the bound polaron and calculated the ground-state energy, the binding energy of the ground state, and the 1 s → 2 p ± transition energy in the GaAs/Al x Ga 1-x As parabolic quantum well (PQW) structure by using a modified Lee–Low–Pines (LLP) variational method. The numerical results are given and discussed. It is found that the contribution of electron–phonon interaction to the ground-state energy and the binding energy is obvious, especially in large well-width PQWs. The electron–phonon interaction should not be neglected.

Ground State Energy of Polaron Bound in a Coulomb Potential

1974 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mitsuru Matsuura
Keyword(s):  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Present Method ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Variational Calculation ◽  
Effective Potentials ◽  
Important Region ◽  
Electron Phonon Coupling ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Path Integral Method

The path integral method is used to obtain an expression, involving a sum over the complete set of solutions for the effective trial Hamiltonian, for the ground state energy of the bound polaron. The numerical calculations of this expression are performed for the hydrogenic and harmonic oscillator effective potentials. The present method together with several previous theories and their numerical results are discussed over a wide range of the electron–phonon coupling constant α and the electron–massive hole coupling β. It is shown that, for the experimentally important region, the present method with the hydrogenic potential yields the lowest energy—slightly lower than obtained by the Larsen's variational calculation.

SELF-TRAPPING TRANSITION OF ACOUSTIC POLARON IN SLAB

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (08) ◽  
pp. 1350050
Author(s):  
JUNHUA HOU ◽  
XIAOMING DONG ◽  
XIAOFENG DUAN
Keyword(s):  
Ground State Energy ◽  
Ground State ◽  
State Energy ◽  
Alkali Halides ◽  
2D Systems ◽  
Phonon Coupling ◽  
Length Unit ◽  
First Derivative ◽  
Electron Phonon Coupling ◽  
Self Trapping

Self-trapping transition of the acoustic polaron in slab is researched by calculating the polaron ground state energy and the first derivative of the ground state energy with respect to the electron–phonon coupling. It is indicated that the possibility of self-trapping transition for acoustic polaron in slab fall in between 3D and 2D systems. The electron may be self-trapped in slab systems of GaN , AlN and alkali halides, if the slab systems are thinner than one over ten of the length unit ℏ/mc.

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