On biological population model of fractional order

2016 ◽  
Vol 09 (05) ◽  
pp. 1650070 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syed Tauseef Mohyud-Din ◽  
Ayyaz Ali ◽  
Bandar Bin-Mohsin
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Population Model ◽  
Numerical Data ◽  
Population Changes ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Biological Population ◽  
Fractional Pdes

In this paper, we extensively studied a mathematical model of biology. It helps us to understand the dynamical procedure of population changes in biological population model and provides valuable predictions. In this model, we establish a variety of exact solutions. To study the exact solutions, we used a fractional complex transform to convert the particular partial differential equation of fractional order into corresponding partial differential equation and modified exp-function method is implemented to investigate the nonlinear equation. Graphical demonstrations along with the numerical data reinforce the efficacy of the used procedure. The specified idea is very effective, unfailing, well-organized and pragmatic for fractional PDEs and could be protracted to further physical happenings.

scholarly journals Novel Analytical Technique to Find Closed Form Solutions of Time Fractional Partial Differential Equations

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shakeel ◽  
Nehad Ali Shah ◽  
Jae Dong Chung
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Closed Form ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Soliton Solutions ◽  
Wave Transformation ◽  
Order Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Closed Form Solutions

In this article, a new method for obtaining closed-form solutions of the simplified modified Camassa-Holm (MCH) equation, a nonlinear fractional partial differential equation, is suggested. The modified Riemann-Liouville fractional derivative and the wave transformation are used to convert the fractional order partial differential equation into an integer order ordinary differential equation. Using the novel (G’/G2)-expansion method, several exact solutions with extra free parameters are found in the form of hyperbolic, trigonometric, and rational function solutions. When parameters are given appropriate values along with distinct values of fractional order α travelling wave solutions such as singular periodic waves, singular kink wave soliton solutions are formed which are forms of soliton solutions. Also, the solutions obtained by the proposed method depend on the value of the arbitrary parameters H. Previous results are re-derived when parameters are given special values. Furthermore, for numerical presentations in the form of 3D and 2D graphics, the commercial software Mathematica 10 is incorporated. The method is accurately depicted, and it provides extra general exact solutions.

scholarly journals Sinc-Galerkin method for solving hyperbolic partial differential equations

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 250-258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aydin Secer
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Galerkin Method ◽  
Hyperbolic Equations ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Equation System ◽  
Hyperbolic Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Numerical Examples

In this work, we consider the hyperbolic equations to determine the approximate solutions via Sinc-Galerkin Method (SGM). Without any numerical integration, the partial differential equation transformed to an algebraic equation system. For the numerical calculations, Maple is used. Several numerical examples are investigated and the results determined from the method are compared with the exact solutions. The results are illustrated both in the table and graphically.

HE–ELZAKI METHOD FOR SPATIAL DIFFUSION OF BIOLOGICAL POPULATION

Fractals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (05) ◽  
pp. 1950069 ◽  
Author(s):  
JAMSHAID UL RAHMAN ◽  
DIANCHEN LU ◽  
MUHAMMAD SULEMAN ◽  
JI-HUAN HE ◽  
MUHAMMAD RAMZAN
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Population Model ◽  
Decomposition Method ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Numerical Procedure ◽  
Spatial Diffusion ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation ◽  
Biological Population

The foremost purpose of this paper is to present a valuable numerical procedure constructed on Elzaki transform and He’s Homotopy perturbation method (HPM) for nonlinear partial differential equation arising in spatial flow characterizing the general biological population model for animals. The actions are made usually by mature animals driven out by intruders or by young animals just accomplished maturity moving out of their parental region to initiate breeding region of their own. He–Elzaki method is a blend of Elzaki transform and He’s HPM. The results attained are compared with Sumudu decomposition method (SDM). The numerical results attained by suggested method specify that the procedure is easy to implement and precise. These outcomes reveal that the proposed method is computationally very striking.

scholarly journals Fractional Partial Differential Equation: Fractional Total Variation and Fractional Steepest Descent Approach-Based Multiscale Denoising Model for Texture Image

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Fei Pu ◽  
Ji-Liu Zhou ◽  
Patrick Siarry ◽  
Ni Zhang ◽  
Yi-Guang Liu
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Image Processing ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Differential Calculus ◽  
Order Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Texture Image ◽  
Fractional Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Integer Order

The traditional integer-order partial differential equation-based image denoising approaches often blur the edge and complex texture detail; thus, their denoising effects for texture image are not very good. To solve the problem, a fractional partial differential equation-based denoising model for texture image is proposed, which applies a novel mathematical method—fractional calculus to image processing from the view of system evolution. We know from previous studies that fractional-order calculus has some unique properties comparing to integer-order differential calculus that it can nonlinearly enhance complex texture detail during the digital image processing. The goal of the proposed model is to overcome the problems mentioned above by using the properties of fractional differential calculus. It extended traditional integer-order equation to a fractional order and proposed the fractional Green’s formula and the fractional Euler-Lagrange formula for two-dimensional image processing, and then a fractional partial differential equation based denoising model was proposed. The experimental results prove that the abilities of the proposed denoising model to preserve the high-frequency edge and complex texture information are obviously superior to those of traditional integral based algorithms, especially for texture detail rich images.

scholarly journals On Semianalytical Study of Fractional-Order Kawahara Partial Differential Equation with the Homotopy Perturbation Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sinan ◽  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Zareen A. Khan ◽  
Qasem Al-Mdallal ◽  
Fathalla Rihan
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Solitary Wave ◽  
Perturbation Method ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation Method ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Approximate Solutions ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
Homotopy Perturbation

In this study, we investigate the semianalytic solution of the fifth-order Kawahara partial differential equation (KPDE) with the approach of fractional-order derivative. We use Caputo-type derivative to investigate the said problem by using the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) for the required solution. We obtain the solution in the form of infinite series. We next triggered different parametric effects (such as x, t, and so on) on the structure of the solitary wave propagation, demonstrating that the breadth and amplitude of the solitary wave potential may alter when these parameters are changed. We have demonstrated that He’s approach is highly effective and powerful for the solution of such a higher-order nonlinear partial differential equation through our calculations and simulations. We may apply our method to an additional complicated problem, particularly on the applied side, such as astrophysics, plasma physics, and quantum mechanics, to perform complex theoretical computation. Graphical presentation of few terms approximate solutions are given at different fractional orders.

scholarly journals On Exact Solutions of Phi-4 Partial Differential Equation Using the Enhanced Modified Simple Equation Method

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ziad Salem Rached
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equation ◽  
Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Simple Equation ◽  
Equation Method ◽  
Partial Differential ◽  
New Exact Solutions ◽  
Modified Simple Equation Method

Constructing exact solutions of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations is an important topic in various disciplines such as Mathematics, Physics, Engineering, Biology, Astronomy, Chemistry,… since many problems and experiments can be modeled using these equations. Various methods are available in the literature to obtain explicit exact solutions. In this correspondence, the enhanced modified simple equation method (EMSEM) is applied to the Phi-4 partial differential equation. New exact solutions are obtained.

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