Application of homotopy perturbation method to solve two models of delay differential equation systems

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (06) ◽  
pp. 1750080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Şuayip Yüzbaşi ◽  
Murat Karaçayir

In this paper, two delay differential systems are considered, namely, a famous model from mathematical biology about the spread of HIV viruses in blood and the advanced Lorenz system from mathematical physics. We then apply the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) to find their approximate solutions. It turns out that the method gives rise to easily obtainable solutions. In addition, residual error functions of the solutions are graphed and it is shown that increasing the parameter [Formula: see text] in the method improves the results in both cases.

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Olvera ◽  
A. Elías-Zúñiga ◽  
L. N. López de Lacalle ◽  
C. A. Rodríguez

We expand the application of the enhanced multistage homotopy perturbation method (EMHPM) to solve delay differential equations (DDEs) with constant and variable coefficients. This EMHPM is based on a sequence of subintervals that provide approximate solutions that require less CPU time than those computed from the dde23 MATLAB numerical integration algorithm solutions. To address the accuracy of our proposed approach, we examine the solutions of several DDEs having constant and variable coefficients, finding predictions with a good match relative to the corresponding numerical integration solutions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Muhammad Sinan ◽  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Zareen A. Khan ◽  
Qasem Al-Mdallal ◽  
Fathalla Rihan

In this study, we investigate the semianalytic solution of the fifth-order Kawahara partial differential equation (KPDE) with the approach of fractional-order derivative. We use Caputo-type derivative to investigate the said problem by using the homotopy perturbation method (HPM) for the required solution. We obtain the solution in the form of infinite series. We next triggered different parametric effects (such as x, t, and so on) on the structure of the solitary wave propagation, demonstrating that the breadth and amplitude of the solitary wave potential may alter when these parameters are changed. We have demonstrated that He’s approach is highly effective and powerful for the solution of such a higher-order nonlinear partial differential equation through our calculations and simulations. We may apply our method to an additional complicated problem, particularly on the applied side, such as astrophysics, plasma physics, and quantum mechanics, to perform complex theoretical computation. Graphical presentation of few terms approximate solutions are given at different fractional orders.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (21) ◽  
pp. 7869 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jose de la Luz Sosa ◽  
Daniel Olvera-Trejo ◽  
Gorka Urbikain ◽  
Oscar Martinez-Romero ◽  
Alex Elías-Zúñiga ◽  
...  

In this work, a new method for solving a delay differential equation (DDE) with multiple delays is presented by using second- and third-order polynomials to approximate the delayed terms using the enhanced homotopy perturbation method (EMHPM). To study the proposed method performance in terms of convergency and computational cost in comparison with the first-order EMHPM, semi-discretization and full-discretization methods, a delay differential equation that model the cutting milling operation process was used. To further assess the accuracy of the proposed method, a milling process with a multivariable cutter is examined in order to find the stability boundaries. Then, theoretical predictions are computed from the corresponding DDE finding uncharted stable zones at high axial depths of cut. Time-domain simulations based on continuous wavelet transform (CWT) scalograms, power spectral density (PSD) charts and Poincaré maps (PM) were employed to validate the stability lobes found by using the third-order EMHPM for the multivariable tool.


2019 ◽  
Vol 39 ◽  
pp. 87-100
Author(s):  
Md Mamun Ur Rashid Khan ◽  
Goutam Saha

In this research work, the well-known Homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is used to find the approximate solutions of the nonlinear Liénard differential equation (LDE) using different types of boundary conditions. In order to find the accuracy of the approximate solution, one term, two terms and three terms HPM approximations are considered. This idea is actually based on the idea of Taylor’s series polynomials. It is found that solution converges to the actual solution with the increase of the terms in the guess solution. Moreover, in each of the new HPM solution, previously obtained solutions are added to it in order to find the exactness of HPM solutions. However, the nature of the solution seems to be complicated. In addition, comparisons are made with the previously published results and a good agreement is observed. GANIT J. Bangladesh Math. Soc.Vol. 39 (2019) 87-100


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
U. Filobello-Nino ◽  
H. Vazquez-Leal ◽  
A. Sarmiento-Reyes ◽  
B. Benhammouda ◽  
V. M. Jimenez-Fernandez ◽  
...  

The homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is coupled with versions of Laplace-Padé and Padé methods to provide an approximate solution to the nonlinear differential equation that describes the behaviour of a flow with a stretching flat boundary due to partial slip. Comparing results between approximate and numerical solutions, we concluded that our results are capable of providing an accurate solution and are extremely efficient.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. A. El-Sayed ◽  
A. Elsaid ◽  
D. Hammad

The reliable treatment of homotopy perturbation method (HPM) is applied to solve the Klein-Gordon partial differential equation of arbitrary (fractional) orders. This algorithm overcomes the difficulty that arises in calculating complicated integrals when solving nonlinear equations. Some numerical examples are presented to illustrate the efficiency of this technique.


1970 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 59-75
Author(s):  
M Alhaz Uddin ◽  
M Abdus Sattar

 In this paper, the second order approximate solution of a general second order nonlinear ordinary differential system, modeling damped oscillatory process is considered. The new analytical technique based on the work of He’s homotopy perturbation method is developed to find the periodic solution of a second order ordinary nonlinear differential system with damping effects. Usually the second or higher order approximate solutions are able to give better results than the first order approximate solutions. The results show that the analytical approximate solutions obtained by homotopy perturbation method are uniformly valid on the whole solutions domain and they are suitable not only for strongly nonlinear systems, but also for weakly nonlinear systems. Another advantage of this new analytical technique is that it also works for strongly damped, weakly damped and undamped systems. Figures are provided to show the comparison between the analytical and the numerical solutions. Keywords: Homotopy perturbation method; damped oscillation; nonlinear equation; strong nonlinearity. GANIT J. Bangladesh Math. Soc. (ISSN 1606-3694) 30 (2010) 59-75  DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ganit.v30i0.8504


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 144-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Majid Ghadiri ◽  
Mohsen Safi

AbstractIn this paper, He's homotopy perturbation method is utilized to obtain the analytical solution for the nonlinear natural frequency of functionally graded nanobeam. The functionally graded nanobeam is modeled using the Eringen's nonlocal elasticity theory based on Euler-Bernoulli beam theory with von Karman nonlinearity relation. The boundary conditions of problem are considered with both sides simply supported and simply supported-clamped. The Galerkin's method is utilized to decrease the nonlinear partial differential equation to a nonlinear second-order ordinary differential equation. Based on numerical results, homotopy perturbation method convergence is illustrated. According to obtained results, it is seen that the second term of the homotopy perturbation method gives extremely precise solution.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document