MECHANISM OF ELECTRICAL CONDUCTION THROUGH SINGLE OLIGOTHIOPHENE MOLECULES

2010 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 245-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
SEE KEI LEE ◽  
RYO YAMADA ◽  
HIROKAZU TADA ◽  
SHOJI TANAKA

The temperature dependence of electrical conductance of oligothiophene molecules with the length of 2.2 nm (5-mer), 5.6 nm (14-mer) and 6.7 nm (17-mer) was measured by break junction method with a scanning tunneling microscope to clarify the charge transport mechanisms. The conductance of 17-mer molecule increased exponentially with temperature whereas the conductance of 5-mer and 14-mer molecules did not change. These results indicate that the dominant charge transport mechanism changed from tunneling to thermally activated hopping at molecular length around 6.7 nm (17-mer).

2008 ◽  
Vol 1091 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryo Yamada ◽  
Hiroaki Kumazawa ◽  
Shoji Tanaka ◽  
Hirokazu Tada

AbstractElectrical conductance of single oligothiophene molecules with a length in the range from 2 to 9 nm was measured as a function of molecular length by a break junction method. The resistance of oligothiophenes increased exponentially from 5-mer to 14-mer while that of molecules longer than 17-mer showed linear dependence on their length. These results indicated that the carrier transport mechanism changed from tunneling to hopping around 14-mer of which the length is approximately 6 nm.


2001 ◽  
Vol 01 (02) ◽  
pp. L61-L64
Author(s):  
F. CRUPI ◽  
C. CIOFI ◽  
C. PACE ◽  
G. IANNACCONE ◽  
B. NERI

In this letter, we will show that the current through the oxide in MOS structures is not always characterized by full shot noise, as it is generally assumed. We will report different noise behaviors associated to different conduction mechanisms through the oxide and we will discuss a case where the noise characterization has been used as a powerful probe of the charge transport mechanism, thus resulting in the discrimination between the several proposed models.


2011 ◽  
Vol 1286 ◽  
Author(s):  
See Kei Lee ◽  
Ryo Yamada ◽  
Shoji Tanaka ◽  
Hirokazu Tada

ABSTRACTWe investigated temperature dependence of the electrical conductance of single oligothiophene molecular wires with the length of 2.2 nm (5-mer), 5.6 nm (14-mer) and 6.7 nm (17-mer) by using the scanning tunneling microscopy break junction method. Results show that the dominant charge carrier transport for 5-mer molecule is tunneling while for 17-mer molecule is hopping. The carrier transport mechanism of 14-mer are tunneling transport (T ≤ 350 K) and hopping transport (T > 350 K) indicating that hopping and tunnelling transport are competitive process in the molecular junction.


Nanoscale ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (27) ◽  
pp. 14682-14688 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iain M. Grace ◽  
Gunnar Olsen ◽  
Juan Hurtado-Gallego ◽  
Laura Rincón-García ◽  
Gabino Rubio-Bollinger ◽  
...  

We report measurements on gold|single-molecule|gold junctions, using a modified scanning tunneling microscope-break junction (STM-BJ) technique, of the Seebeck coefficient and electrical conductance of a series of bridged biphenyl molecules.


RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (86) ◽  
pp. 54911-54919 ◽  
Author(s):  
Varsha Rani ◽  
Akanksha Sharma ◽  
Pramod Kumar ◽  
Budhi Singh ◽  
Subhasis Ghosh

We investigate the charge transport mechanism in copper phthalocyanine thin films with and without traps. We find that the density of interface states at the grain boundaries can decide the mechanism of charge transport in organic thin films.


2009 ◽  
Vol 94 (22) ◽  
pp. 222904 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu. N. Novikov ◽  
V. A. Gritsenko ◽  
K. A. Nasyrov

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joydeep Datta ◽  
Mrinmay Das ◽  
Arka Dey ◽  
Rajkumar Jana ◽  
Partha Pratim Ray

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