N* PHYSICS AT MAMI — RESULTS AND PERSPECTIVES

2014 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 1460051
Author(s):  
MICHAEL OSTRICK

New measurements of transverse target and beam-target asymmetries in pion photo-production were performed using the Crystal Ball at the Mainz Microtron MAMI. Preliminary results are discussed in the context of model-independent partial wave analyses for pseudo-scalar meson photo-production below Ecm = 2 GeV.

2019 ◽  
Vol 212 ◽  
pp. 03003
Author(s):  
José R. Peláez ◽  
Arkaitz Rodas ◽  
Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira

We briefly review our recent works where we use dispersion relations to constrain fits to data on πK → πK and $ \pi \pi \to K\bar K $ providing a simple but consistent description of these processes. Then, simple analytic methods allow to extract parameters of poles associated to light strange resonances without assuming a particular model. We also present preliminary results on a model-independent determination of the controversial κ or $ K_0^*\left( {700} \right) $ resonance parameters, by using those constrained parameterizations as input for partial-wave hyperbolic dispersion relations that allow to perform a rigorous analytic continuation to determine its associated pole.


2020 ◽  
Vol 241 ◽  
pp. 03005
Author(s):  
Alfred Švarc

As it has been shown in the invited talk at the NSTAR-2017 conference [1] it is in principle possible to extract pole parameters directly from experiment with minimal model dependence, and in this contribution one way to achieve it in practice by fixed-t analyticity has been demonstrated. Namely, unconstrained partial- wave amplitudes obtained at discrete energies from fits even to complete sets of independent observables which are required to uniquely reconstruct reaction amplitudes do not vary smoothly with energy, and are in prin ciple non-unique. We have demonstrated that this behavior can be ascribed to the continuum ambiguity. We have applied continuum ambiguity invariance to pseudo-scalar meson photoproduction and showed that for a complete set of pseudo-data the non-uniqueness effect can be removed through a phase rotation generating “up-to-a-phase” unique set of single energy partial wave amplitudes. Now we show that for real data this method does not work, but another approach - fixed-t analyticity solves the problem. We present the final results for the η and π0 -photoproduction [2, 3]. Extracting pole positions from partial wave amplitudes is the next step, and we summarize the essence of the new, Laurent + Pietarinen expansion method applicable for continuous and discrete data. It is based on applying the Laurent decomposition of partial wave amplitude, and expanding the non-resonant background into a power series of a conformal-mapping-generated, quickly converging power series obtaining the simplest analytic function with well-defined partial wave analytic properties which fits the input. Unifying both methods in succession, one constructs a model independent procedure to extract pole parameters directly from experimental data without referring to any theoretical model.


Author(s):  
Robert Fleischer ◽  
Ruben Jaarsma ◽  
Gabriël Koole

Abstract Data in B-meson decays indicate violations of lepton flavour universality, thereby raising the question about such phenomena in the charm sector. We perform a model-independent analysis of NP contributions in (semi)-leptonic decays of $$D_{(s)}$$D(s) mesons which originate from $$c \rightarrow d \bar{{\ell }} \nu _l$$c→dℓ¯νl and $$c \rightarrow s \bar{{\ell }} \nu _{\ell }$$c→sℓ¯νℓ charged-current interactions. Starting from the most general low-energy effective Hamiltonian containing four-fermion operators and the corresponding short-distance coefficients, we explore the impact of new (pseudo)-scalar, vector and tensor operators and constrain their effects through the interplay with current data. We pay special attention to the elements $$|V_{cd}|$$|Vcd| and $$|V_{cs}|$$|Vcs| of the Cabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrix and extract them from the $$D_{(s)}$$D(s) decays in the presence of possible NP decay contributions, comparing them with determinations utilizing unitarity. We find a picture in agreement with the Standard Model within the current uncertainties. Using the results from our analysis, we make also predictions for leptonic $$D_{(s)}^+ \rightarrow e^+ \nu _e$$D(s)+→e+νe modes which could be hugely enhanced with respect to their tiny Standard Model branching ratios. It will be interesting to apply our strategy at the future high-precision frontier.


2014 ◽  
Vol 26 ◽  
pp. 1460114
Author(s):  
IRAKLI KESHELASHVILI ◽  
DOMINIK WERTHMÜLLER ◽  
LILIAN WITTHAUER

In this work, we are presenting a combination of two preliminary results for quasi-free photoproduction of η-mesons from the liquid deuterium and 3 He targets for incident photon energies from threshold up to 1.4 GeV. The experiments were performed at the Mainz MAMI electron accelerator, using the Glasgow tagged photon facility. Decay photons of the η-mesons and the recoil nucleons were detected with an almost 4π covering electromagnetic calorimeter combining the Crystal Ball and TAPS detectors. The data from both targets show a narrow structure in the excitation function of γ + n → n + η. The results from the two measurements are consistent within the expected effects from nuclear Fermi motion.


1950 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 519
Author(s):  
P Swan

An attempt has been made to find an interaction between neutron and proton which will account for not only the binding energy and quadripole moment of the deuteron and the low energy scattering data, but also the results of the experiments on the scattering of 90 MeV. neutrons by protons. Three types of modification of the triplet neutron-proton interaction have been used which embody the following features : (1) A non-central potential of spherical well form, whose radius of interaction is varied. (2) A non-central potential whose form is closer to that of the pseudo-scalar meson potential than the usual Rarita-Schwinger form, but which does not possess the objectionable singularities of the former. (3) The inclusion of a large short-range repulsion. In each case exchange forces of the usual types have been used. The results obtained, like those of other workers in this field using different forms of interaction, fail to agree with the high energy data.


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