Simulation of cancer prognosis
Most mechanobiology phenomena commonly involve biological growth and deformation. In this work, we propose an innovative model of cancerous growth which posits that an expandable tumor can be described as a poroelastic medium consisting of solid and fluid components. In our biologically informed mechanical description of tumor growth dynamics, we derive the governing equations of the tumor’s growth and incorporate them with large deformation and materially nonlinear constitutive equations to improve the accuracy and efficiency of our simulation. Meanwhile, the dynamic finite element equations (DFE) for coupled displacement field and pressure field are formulated and solved. The 3-dimensional porous model is introduced. Numerical results are presented and discussed.