scholarly journals Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of 2-(4-Halosubstituted phenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1H-imidazoles

2008 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 447-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Nagalakshmi
Keyword(s):  
Anticonvulsant Activity ◽  
Glacial Acetic Acid ◽  
Ammonium Acetate ◽  
Antiinflammatory Activity ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Structural Assignment ◽  
Paw Oedema

In the present study, 2-(4-halosubstituted phenyl)-4,5-diphenyl-1Himidazoles have been synthesized by refluxing benzil and ammonium acetate with different 4-halosubstituted aromatic aldehydes in glacial acetic acid. The structural assignment of this compound has been made on the basis of elemental analysis, UV, IR,1H NMR and Mass spectral data. Toxicity of the compound has been determined. The synthesized compound was evaluated for antiinflammatory activity against carrageenan induced paw oedema and anticonvulsant activity against maximal electro-shock-induced convulsions in rats.

SYNTHESIS AND ANTICONVULSANT ACTIVITY OF NOVEL 1,3,4-OXADIAZOLE DERIVATIVES

INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (11) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
.Aishwarya T.C ◽  
◽  
James Jainey ◽  
Vijay Kumar M. ◽  
B.C. Revanasiddappa
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Data ◽  
Anticonvulsant Activity ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Oxidative Cyclization ◽  
Mercuric Oxide ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Oxadiazole Derivatives

2 Oxo-2h-chromene-3-carbohydrazide (1) reacts with various aromatic aldehydes to give corresponding 2-oxo-2h-chromene-3-carbohydrazide arylidene hydrazides (SB1-8). Oxidative cyclization of (SB1-8) with mercuric oxide and iodine in DMF medium furnishes the title compounds 3-(5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazol2-yl)-2h-chromen-2-ones (2a-h). All the synthesized compounds were assigned structures on the basis of IR, 1 H-NMR and Mass spectral data. Some of the selected compounds were evaluated for In vivo anticonvulsant activity by MES and PTZ models.

scholarly journals Synthesis and anthelmintic activity of some novel 2-substituted-4,5-diphenyl imidazoles

2010 ◽  
Vol 60 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
Satyajit Dutta
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Glacial Acetic Acid ◽  
Ammonium Acetate ◽  
Anthelmintic Activity ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Death Time ◽  
Activity Test

Synthesis and anthelmintic activity of some novel 2-substituted-4,5-diphenyl imidazolesA series of 2-substituted-4,5-diphenyl imidazoles1a-jwere synthesized by refluxing benzil with different substituted aldehydes in the presence of ammonium acetate and glacial acetic acid. Structures of the synthesized compounds were confirmed on the basis of IR,1H NMR and mass spectral data. Compounds1a-jwere screened for anthelmintic activity. Test results revealed that compounds showed paralysis time of 0.24 to 1.54 min and death time of 0.39 to 4.40 min while the standard drugs albendazole and piperazine citrate showed paralysis time of 0.54 and 0.58 min and death time of 2.16 and 2.47 min, respectively, at the same concentration of 1% (m/V). Five compounds, 2-[2-hydroxyphenyl]-4,5-diphenyl imidazole (1b), 2-[3-methoxyphenyl]-4,5-diphenyl imidazole (1c), 2-[2-phenylethenyl]-4,5-diphenyl imidazole (1e), 2-[4-fluorophenyl]-4,5-diphenyl imidazole (1g) and 2-[3-nitrophenyl]-4,5-diphenyl imidazole (1h) showed significant anthelmintic activity compared to the standard drugs.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Some Novel 1, 3, 5-Trisubstituted Pyrazolines

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. Revanasiddappa ◽  
R. Nagendra Rao ◽  
E. V. S. Subrahmanyam ◽  
D. Satyanarayana
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Glacial Acetic Acid ◽  
Biological Evaluation ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Synthesis And Biological Evaluation

A new series of chalcones (3a-j) were synthesized by condensation of simple aldehydes with substituted acetophenones in presence of alkali. The resulted chalcones upon cyclization in presence of glacial acetic acid with isoniazid (INH) will yields the title compounds (4a-j). The newly synthesized compounds were assigned on the basis of IR,1H NMR, and Mass spectral data. All the final compounds were evaluated for theirin vitroantimicrobial activity.

scholarly journals Synthesis of some biologically active 2,4'-bipyridine-5-carbonitriles carrying the 4-hydroxyphenylthio moiety

2009 ◽  
Vol 74 (7) ◽  
pp. 733-743 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Karabasanagouda ◽  
Vasudeva Adhikari ◽  
G. Parameshwarappa
Keyword(s):  
13C Nmr ◽  
Ammonium Acetate ◽  
Ethyl Cyanoacetate ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
The Other ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
1H And 13C Nmr ◽  
Mass Spectral

A series of new 4-aryl-2'-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)thio]-6oxo-1,6-dihydro- 2,4'-bipyridine-5-carbonitriles (3a-k) and 6-amino-4aryl-2'-[(4-hydroxyphenyl) thio]-2,4'-bipyridine-5-carbonitriles (4a-h) were synthesized from 4-hydroxythiophenol (1). The reaction of 4-hydroxythiophenol with 4-acetyl-2-chloropyridine yielded 1-{2-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)thio]pyridin-4-yl}ethanone (2). Further treatment of 2 with ethyl cyanoacetate in the presence of ammonium acetate with various aromatic aldehydes furnished the compounds 3a-k. On the other hand, condensation of 2 with aromatic aldehydes in the presence of alcoholic malononitrile in ammonium acetate gave compounds 4a-h. The structures of the newly synthesized compounds were established on the basis of their elemental analysis, as well as their IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR and mass spectral data. All the title compounds were subjected to in vitro antibacterial testing against two strains and antifungal screening against two fungi. Some of the compounds showed promising activity.

scholarly journals Synthesis, Characterization and Pharmacological Activities of 3,6-Disubstituted-1,2,4-triazolo [3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazoles and their Dihydro Analogues

2007 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 320-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vinod Mathew ◽  
J. Keshavayya ◽  
V. P. Vaidya
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Data ◽  
Carboxylic Acids ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Aromatic Acids ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Pharmacological Activities ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Analgesic Activities

4-Amino-5-aryl/heteroaryl substituted-3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles 3(a-d) were prepared from the corresponding aromatic carboxylic acids through a multi-step sequence. Compounds 3(a-d) were made to react with various aromatic/hetero aromatic acids and hetero aromatic aldehydes to give 3,6-disubstituted-1,2,4-triazolo [3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadizoles and 3,6-disubstituted-5,6-dihydro-1,2,4-triazolo [3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadizoles respectively. Elemental analysis, IR,1H NMR and mass spectral data elucidated the structures of all newly synthesized compounds. Synthesized compounds are studied for their antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities. Some of the tested compounds showed significant pharmacological activities.

scholarly journals Synthesis of Novel Highly Substituted Pyrimidines Bearing Furanyl Thiazole Nucleous

2015 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. 47-57
Author(s):  
Haresh G. Kathrotiya ◽  
Yogesh T. Naliapara
Keyword(s):  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Chemical Structures ◽  
Ketene Dithioacetals ◽  
Guanidine Nitrate ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
C Nmr

A series of novel highly substituted pyrimidines bearing furanyl thiazole nucleous have been synthesized. In which reaction of guanidine nitrate with ketene dithioacetals 3c produced substituted pyrimidines 4d which further treated with various aromatic aldehydes to afford title compounds 5(a-t). The chemical structures of the synthesized compounds were elucidated by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FT-IR, elemental analysis, and mass spectral data.

Efficient and convenient synthesis of pyrido [2,1-b]benzothiazole, pyrimidopyrido[2,1-b]benzothiazole and benzothiazolo[3,2-a][1,8]naphthyridine derivatives

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 219-224 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hala M. Refat ◽  
Khaled S. Mohamed
Keyword(s):  
Spectral Data ◽  
Elemental Analysis ◽  
Aromatic Aldehydes ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Benzothiazole Derivatives ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Convenient Synthesis ◽  
C Nmr

AbstractNew 3-aryl-pyrido[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazole derivatives 2a–e were synthesized in excellent yields via the reaction of benzothiazoleacetonitrile (1) with different aromatic aldehydes. The treatment of 2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-3-(pyridin-4-yl)acrylonitrile (6) with malononitrile afforded 1-amino-3-(pyridin-4-yl)-3H-pyrido[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazole-2,4-dicarbonitrile (7), which was allowed to react with a variety of reagents to provide pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6]pyrido[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazole 8, 9 and [1,3]benzothiazolo[3,2-a][1,8]naphthyridine 10, 15 derivatives. All synthesized products were confirmed by elemental analysis, IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, and mass spectral data.

scholarly journals Synthesis Characterization and Antimicrobial Activity Studies of Some Transition Metal Complexes Derived from 3-Chloro-N′-[(1E)-(2-hydroxy phenyl)methylene]-6-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carbohydrazide

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vivekanand D. Biradar ◽  
B. H. M. Mruthyunjayaswamy
Keyword(s):  
Schiff Base ◽  
Metal Complexes ◽  
Transition Metal Complexes ◽  
Esr Spectra ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Tetrahedral Geometry ◽  
Donor Ligand ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
E Coli ◽  
H Nmr

A series of new coordination complexes of Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II), Hg(II), Mn(II), and Fe(III) with the Schiff base 3-chloro-N′-[(1E)-(2-hydroxy phenyl)methylene]-6-methoxy-1-benzothiophene-2-carbohydrazide (HL) have been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, electrical conductivity measurements, IR spectra,1H NMR, mass spectral data, electronic spectra, magnetic susceptibility, ESR spectra, TGA, and Powder XRD data. The Schiff base behaves as tridentate ONO donor ligand and forms the complexes of the type ML2(metal-ligand) stoichiometry for Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), and Mn(II) complexes and ML stoichiometry for Zn(II), Hg(II), and Fe(III) complexes. All the complexes are colored and nonelectrolytes. It is found that Cu(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Mn(II) and Fe(III) complexes have exhibited octahedral geometry whereas Zn(II) and Hg(II) complexes exhibited tetrahedral geometry. The ligand and its metal complexes have been screened for their antibacterial activity againstE. coliandS. aureusand antifungal activity againstA. nigerandA. flavus.

scholarly journals Synthesis and Antimicrobial Activity ofSome New 2-Substituted Benzothiazole Derivatives

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 775-779 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Rajeeva ◽  
N. Srinivasulu ◽  
S. M. Shantakumar
Keyword(s):  
Antimicrobial Activity ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Diffusion Method ◽  
Disc Diffusion ◽  
Phosphoryl Chloride ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Disc Diffusion Method ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
Benzothiazole Derivatives ◽  
H Nmr

Some new 2-(5-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-yl)-1,3- benzothiazole(3a-j)were synthesized by refluxing benzothiazolyl carboxyhydrazide with different aryl acids in phosphoryl chloride. Structures of the synthesized compounds were established on the basis of1H NMR and Mass spectral data. The anti microbial activity of the synthesized compounds was evaluated by disc diffusion method.

Synthesis, spectroscopic and electrochemical investigations of supramolecular nickel(II)tetraazaporphyrin complexes

2005 ◽  
Vol 09 (07) ◽  
pp. 509-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajendra Prasad ◽  
Ajay Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Cyclic Voltammetry ◽  
Spectral Data ◽  
Electronic Absorption ◽  
Electronic Interaction ◽  
Mass Spectral Data ◽  
Mass Spectral ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
High Degree

The ( bpy )2 Ru II and ( phen )2 Ru II moieties were linked to [ Ni ( OBTTAP )]1, periphery through coordinate bonds in order to synthesize cationic di- and pentanuclear complexes 2-5 that were obtained as PF 6− salts. They were characterized by IR, 1 H NMR, UV-vis, and mass spectral data. The electronic absorption, emission and redox data of these bichromophoric systems indicate the presence of a high degree of intercomponent electronic interaction. The position and relative intensities of the Soret and Q bands in these complexes is altered due to peripheral binding of the metal units. The compounds were non-emissive for the Q band excitation but, Soret excitation led to a strong S 2 emission, observed between 400-450 nm. In cyclic voltammetry, the compounds exhibited one Ru centered oxidation together with one or two OBTTAP centered oxidations. The Ru II/ Ru III oxidations were observed at significantly lower potentials as compared to the corresponding simple maleonitrile-benzylthioether complexes and has been interpretted in terms of weaker d π( S )– d π( Ru ) interactions.

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