scholarly journals The Role of 3-Dimensional Power Doppler Imaging in the Assessment of Ovarian Teratoma in Pregnancy: A Case Report

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Kalmantis ◽  
Christos Iavazzo ◽  
Vasiliki Anastasiadou ◽  
Aris Antsaklis

Background. Conventional sonography is the primary imaging tool for these pregnant women who present with an ovarian teratoma. In some cases, however, sonography diagnosis is difficult. We report a case of ovarian teratoma during pregnancy diagnosed by three-dimensional Power Doppler. The cyst was removed via laparotomy without fetal or maternal complications. Three-dimensional ultrasound with multiplanar view can better discriminate a benign ovarian teratoma from complex ovarian lesions or malignant tumors. Its role is significant especially during pregnancy as it may assist in determining which patients are requiring surgery and which are not. The results of three-dimensional sonography and magnetic resonance (MR) were equal but the role of MR imaging is limited in early pregnancy.Conclusions. Three-dimensional technique is a reliable diagnostic modality for preoperative assessment of an ovarian teratoma as it can be performed during the first trimester of pregnancy.


2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Kalmantis ◽  
C. Dimitrakakis ◽  
Ch. Koumpis ◽  
A. Tsigginou ◽  
N. Papantoniou ◽  
...  

Purpose. The aim of this study was to determine the value of 3D and 3D Power Doppler sonography in the detection of tumor malignancy in breast lesions and to find new diagnostic criteria for differential diagnosis.Methods. One hundred and twenty five women with clinically or mammographically suspicious findings were referred for 3D Power Doppler ultrasound prior to surgery. Histological diagnosis was conducted after surgery and compared with ultrasound findings. Sonographic criteria used for breast cancer diagnosis were based on a system that included morphological characteristics and criteria of the vascular pattern of a breast mass by Power Doppler imaging.Results. Seventy-two lesions were histopathologically diagnosed as benign and 53 tumors as malignant. Three-dimensional ultrasound identified 49 out of 53 histologically confirmed breast cancers resulting in a sensitivity of 92.4% and a specificity of 86.1% in diagnosing breast malignancy (PPV: 0.83, NPV:0.94).Conclusions. 3D ultrasonography is a valuable tool in identifying preoperatively the possibility of a tumor to be malignant.



2003 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
H. Van Moerkerk ◽  
H. Wijkstra ◽  
F.M.J. Debruyne ◽  
J.J.M.C. De la Rosette


2009 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Shih ◽  
J. M. Palacios Jaraquemada ◽  
Y. N. Su ◽  
M. K. Shyu ◽  
C. H. Lin ◽  
...  


2012 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 466-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Saarelainen ◽  
M. H. Vuento ◽  
P. Kirkinen ◽  
J. U. Mäenpää


Author(s):  
Mustafa J. Musa ◽  
Mohamed Yousef ◽  
Mohammed Adam ◽  
Awadalla Wagealla ◽  
Lubna Boshara ◽  
...  

: Lung ultrasound [LUS] has evolved considerably over the last years. The aim of the current review is to conduct a systematic review reported from a number of studies to show the usefulness of [LUS] and point of care ultrasound for diagnosing COVID-19. A systematic search of electronic data was conducted including the national library of medicine, and the national institute of medicine, PubMed Central [PMC] to identify the articles depended on [LUS] to monitor COVID-19. This review highlights the ultrasound findings reported in articles before the pandemic [11], clinical articles before COVID-19 [14], review studies during the pandemic [27], clinical cases during the pandemic [5] and other varying aims articles. The reviewed studies revealed that ultrasound findings can be used to help in the detection and staging of the disease. The common patterns observed included irregular and thickened A-lines, multiple B-lines ranging from focal to diffuse interstitial consolidation, and pleural effusion. Sub-plural consolidation is found to be associated with the progression of the disease and its complications. Pneumothorax was not recorded for COVID-19 patients. Further improvement in the diagnostic performance of [LUS] for COVID-19 patients can be achieved by using elastography, contrast-enhanced ultrasound, and power Doppler imaging.



Author(s):  
Daniel M. S. Raper ◽  
John A. Jane

Craniopharyngiomas (CPs) are rare tumors arising from the developmental Rathke’s pouch and present in a bimodal distribution peaking at 5 to 14 and 50 to 74 years. Symptoms at onset include visual loss, headache, and hypopituitarism. Most tumors contain solid and cystic components, and fluid within the cyst usually contains cholesterol crystals. Histopathology is classified into adamantinomatous (most common in children) and papillary (almost exclusively in adults) subtypes. Magnetic resonance imaging is the definitive diagnostic modality for sellar and suprasellar lesions. In addition to imaging, formal visual evaluation and detailed endocrinologic workup are a critical aspect of preoperative assessment. The role of radical surgical resection, versus decompression combined with radiotherapy, remains controversial. The most common complications of surgical and radiotherapeutic treatments include pituitary stalk and hormonal deficiencies, along with cerebrospinal fluid leak. As 5-year overall survival for patients with CP is in the range of 55% to 85%, CP remains a challenging condition to treat and requires a multidisciplinary approach.



1998 ◽  
Vol 37 (9) ◽  
pp. 770-773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazumi KIMURA ◽  
Masahiro YASAKA ◽  
Masatoshi KOGA ◽  
Ryoichi OTSUBO ◽  
Kuniyasu WADA ◽  
...  


Placenta ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 147-151 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.L. Gonzalez Gonzalez ◽  
E. Gonzalez Davila ◽  
A. Castro ◽  
E. Padron ◽  
W. Plasencia


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