scholarly journals Androgen Receptor Regulates Transcription of the ZEB1 Transcription Factor

2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bynthia M. Anose ◽  
Michel M. Sanders

The zinc finger E-box binding protein 1 (ZEB1) transcription factor belongs to a two-member family of zinc-finger homeodomain proteins involved in physiological and pathological events mostly relating to cell migration and epithelial to mesenchymal transitions (EMTs). ZEB1 (also known as δEF1, zfhx1a, TCF8, and Zfhep) plays a key role in regulating such diverse processes as T-cell development, skeletal patterning, reproduction, and cancer cell metastasis. However, the factors that regulate its expression and consequently the signaling pathways in which ZEB1 participates are poorly defined. Because it is induced by estrogen and progesterone and is high in prostate cancer, we investigated whethertcf8, which encodes ZEB1, is regulated by androgen. Data herein demonstrate thattcf8is induced by dihydrotestosterone (DHT) in the human PC-3/AR prostate cancer cell line and that this induction is mediated by two androgen response elements (AREs). These results demonstrate that ZEB1 is an intermediary in androgen signaling pathways.

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-428
Author(s):  
Ali Mert Özgönül ◽  
Aycan Aşık ◽  
Burak Durmaz ◽  
Ramin Aslaminabad ◽  
Cumhur Gündüz ◽  
...  

AbstractObjectivesRecently, phenolic compounds (quercetin, kaempferol, ellagic acid (EA), and myricetin) as natural sources have been suggested to be used for treatment and chemoprevention of prostate cancer. Since rosehip includes the above molecules in high concentration, we set out to investigate possible anti-proliferative effect of rosehip tea on the prostate cancer cell line.MethodsThe flavonol content of rosehip tea prepared at different temperatures and time intervals was determined first and then the antiproliferative effect of tea samples was established by adding tea samples to the prostate cancer cell line (VCaP and LNCaP).ResultsQuercetin was more effective in LNCaP cell than in VCaP cell (IC50 = 20 and 200 μM, respectively). The boiled fruit shredded at minute 7 showed the highest levels of quercetin, EA and kaempferol and the boiled fruit at minute 7 had the highest levels of kaempferol and EA. The tea samples were prepared in concentrations relevant to their IC50 values, added to the VCaP and LNCaP cell lines. The antiproliferative effect of rosehip tea on VCaP cells was slightly greater than that of LNCaP cells.ConclusionEach of the flavonols exhibits an antiproliferative effect. Our data clearly indicated that rosehip as a natural source of all flavonols had an antiproliferative effect on androgen-sensitive prostate cancer. Now that it is important to use natural sources in cancer, rosehip seems to be a promising natural product to be used to treat the prostate illness.


2007 ◽  
Vol 101 (3) ◽  
pp. 631-641 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Koochekpour ◽  
T.-J. Lee ◽  
R. Wang ◽  
Y. Sun ◽  
N. Delorme ◽  
...  

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