scholarly journals Earthquake Damage Assessment for RC Structures Based on Fuzzy Sets

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haoxiang He ◽  
Maolin Cong ◽  
Yongwei Lv

A global damage index based on multiple linear force-deformation curves in pushover analysis is presented to evaluate the integrated damage of reinforced concrete structure. The modified coefficient is provided considering the cyclic load and hysteresis energy. The number of inelastic cycles and the coefficient of hysteresis energy concentration are also introduced as damage indices. Hence, multiple damage indices about displacement and energy for performance-based design are considered. The relation of multiple damage indices or factors and the fuzzy damage set is presented by comprehensive fuzzy evaluation; hence, a performance-based multiple fuzzy seismic damage-assessment method for reinforced concrete frame structures is established. The method can be accomplished based on pushover analysis, code spectrum, and capacity spectrum method. The fuzzy seismic damage-assessment method is verified through nonlinear analysis four different structures and the corresponding results and assessment conclusions are accurate.

Author(s):  
Gomasa Ramesh ◽  

Damage may be assessed using several damage indices with values associated with different structural damage states. The usefulness of a variety of current response-based damage indices in seismic damage assessment is addressed and critically assessed. A novel rational damage assessment method is provided, which measures the structure’s physical reaction characteristics. A practical method based on various analyses is given to evaluate the damaged structures in earthquakes of different intensities. This paper provides an overview of previous research works on the damage assessment of the reinforced concrete structures. This study may be helpful for easy understanding about the damage assessment of reinforced concrete structures and reduce the impacts of disaster and surrounding structures.


2022 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Gomasa Ramesh ◽  

Damage may be assessed using several damage indices with values associated with different structural damage states. The usefulness of a variety of current response-based damage indices in seismic damage assessment is addressed and critically assessed. A novel rational damage assessment method is provided, which measures the structure’s physical reaction characteristics. A practical method based on various analyses is given to evaluate the damaged structures in earthquakes of different intensities. This paper provides an overview of previous research works on the damage assessment of the reinforced concrete structures. This study may be helpful for easy understanding about the damage assessment of reinforced concrete structures and reduce the impacts of disaster and surrounding structures.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mingzhen Wang ◽  
Lin Gao ◽  
Zailin Yang

Abstract The seismic damage state of building structure can be evaluated by observing the fundamental period change of structure. Firstly, the fundamental period calculation formula that adapts to the deformation pattern and distribution mode of horizontal seismic action for reinforced concrete frame structure is derived. Secondly, the seismic damage assessment standard of building structure considering period variation is established. Then, the seismic damage assessment method of building structure is constructed. Finally, the seismic damage example is used to verify the established evaluation method. The results show that the established research method has high accuracy and good engineering practicability.


2013 ◽  
Vol 569-570 ◽  
pp. 294-301
Author(s):  
Caterina Negulescu ◽  
Kushan K. Wijesundara ◽  
Evelyne Foerster

During the past earthquakes, different low ductile failure modes are observed in the gravity design structures and thus, the most of existing damage indices may fail to assess the damage of gravity design structures accurately in referring to the two main performance levels: immediate occupancy and ultimate limit state. Therefore, this study investigates the possible damage indices for the damage assessment of gravity design frames. For this purpose, among the existing damage indices in the literature, this study considers the inter-story drift and the natural period based damage indices. In addition, two new damage indices based on the wavelet based energy and the dominant inelastic period of a building are also considered in this study. Furthermore, the damage assessment results from the four damage indices for three gravity design buildings are compared and discussed. From the comparison, linear correlations between the inter-storey drift based damage index and the wavelet energy based index, and dominant inelastic period based damage index are observed. Finally, this study concludes based on the observations that no significant effects of number of inelastic cycles to the damage assessment results for low ductile structures. However, this study also highlights the effects of number of inelastic cycles to the damage for medium and high ductile structures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (17) ◽  
pp. 8258
Author(s):  
Chen Xiong ◽  
Jie Zheng ◽  
Liangjin Xu ◽  
Chengyu Cen ◽  
Ruihao Zheng ◽  
...  

This study introduces a multiple-input convolutional neural network (MI-CNN) model for the seismic damage assessment of regional buildings. First, ground motion sequences together with building attribute data are adopted as inputs of the proposed MI-CNN model. Second, the prediction accuracy of MI-CNN model is discussed comprehensively for different scenarios. The overall prediction accuracy is 79.7%, and the prediction accuracies for all scenarios are above 77%, indicating a good prediction performance of the proposed method. The computation efficiency of the proposed method is 340 times faster than that of the nonlinear multi-degree-of-freedom shear model using time history analysis. Third, a case study is conducted for reinforced concrete (RC) frame buildings in Shenzhen city, and two seismic scenarios (i.e., M6.5 and M7.5) are studied for the area. The simulation results of the area indicate a good agreement between the MI-CNN model and the benchmark model. The outcomes of this study are expected to provide a useful reference for timely emergency response and disaster relief after earthquakes.


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