scholarly journals Development of Stability Indicating LC Method for the Estimation of Tolperisone in Bulk and Pharmaceutical Dosage Form

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
U. K. Chhalotiya ◽  
K. K. Bhatt ◽  
D. A. Shah ◽  
S. L. Baldania ◽  
S. B. Patel

A rapid, specific, and sensitive reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic method has been developed and validated for analysis of tolperisone in both bulk and pharmaceutical dosage form. The HPLC method was performed with a reversed phase C18 SunFire column (250 mm × 4.6 mm i.d., 5 mm particle size), detection at 261 nm and a mixture of methanol, water and pH 7.5 adjusted by use of 1% solution of triethylamine (60 : 40) as mobile phase. The flow rate was 1.0 mL min−1 and effluents were monitored at 261 nm. The retention time of tolperisone was 4.8 min. Tolperisone was subjected to acid and alkali hydrolysis, chemical oxidation, wet hydrolysis, dry heat degradation, and sunlight degradation. The degraded product peaks were well resolved from the pure drug peak with significant difference in their retention time values. Stressed samples were assayed using developed LC method. The proposed method was validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision, and robustness. The method was successfully applied to the estimation of tolperisone in tablet dosage forms.

1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 50-55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aparajita Malakar ◽  
Bishwajit Bokshi

A simple, specific, accurate and stability-indicating high performance liquid chromatographic method was developed and validated for the determination of Epinastine Hydrochloride in pharmaceutical dosage form. The chromatographic conditions comprised of a reverse-phase, C18 column (150×4.6 mm), 5μm with a mobile phase consisting of a mixture of aqueous phase (3.8g of sodium pantanesulphonate monohydrate and 4.0g of potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate was dissolved in 1L of water and pH of solution was adjusted to 4.5 with o-phosphoric acid) and organic phase (acetonitrile and methanol was mixed in the ratio of 4:1 v/v) in the ratio of 60:40 v/v at a flow rate of 1.0ml/min. Detection was carried out at 220nm. The retention time of Epinastine Hydrochloride was found to be 3.5 min. The calibration curve was found linear between 2-200μg/ml. The percentage recoveries of Epinastine Hydrochloride were found to be in the range of 99.05-100.50%. The method was validated for accuracy, linearity, precision, detection limit, quantitation limit and robustness. The drug was subjected to acidic hydrolysis, basic hydrolysis, neutral hydrolysis, oxidation, photochemical and thermal degradation. All the peaks of degraded product were resolved from the active pharmaceutical ingredient with significantly different retention time. As the method could effectively separate the drug from its degradation product, it can be employed as a stability indicating one. Key Words: Epinastine hydrochloride; validation; stability indicating method; HPLC; dosage form. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/icpj.v1i3.9662 International Current Pharmaceutical Journal 2012, 1(3): 50-55


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pinak M. Sanchaniya ◽  
Falgun A. Mehta ◽  
Nirav B. Uchadadiya

The objective of this paper is to develope a simple, precise, accurate, and reproducible reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic method for the quantitative determination of chlorpheniramine maleate, ibuprofen, and phenylephrine hydrochloride in combined pharmaceutical dosage form. Analysis was carried out using acetonitrile : mathanol : phoshphate buffer (50 : 20 : 30, v/v/v, pH 5.6) mobile phase at 1.0 mL/min flow rate and Sunfire C 18 column (5 μm × 250 mm × 4.6 mm) as stationary phase with detection wavelength of 220 nm. The retention times of chlorpheniramine maleate (CPM), ibuprofen (IBU), and phenylephrine hydrochloride (PHE) were 4.2 min, 13.6 min, and 2.7 min, respectively. The proposed method was validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision, specificity, and robustness. The linearity for chlorpheniramine maleate, ibuprofen, and phenylephrine hydrochloride was in the range of 0.5–2.5 μg/mL, 25–125 μg/mL, and 1.25–6.25 μg/mL, respectively. The % recoveries of all the three drugs were found to be 99.44–101.61%, 99.39–101.79%, and 98.66–101.83%. LOD were found to be 32, 120, and 68 ng/mL for CPM, IBU, and PHE, respectively. The method was successfully applied to the estimation of chlorpheniramine maleate, ibuprofen, and phenylephrine hydrochloride in combined pharmaceutical dosage form.


2008 ◽  
Vol 91 (5) ◽  
pp. 1045-1050 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gopal Garg ◽  
Shailendra Saraf ◽  
Swarnlata Saraf

Abstract Simple, accurate, economical, and reproducible UV spectrophotometric and column high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) methods were developed for simultaneous estimation of a 2-component drug mixture of metoprolol tartrate and hydrochlorothiazide in combined tablet dosage form. The first method used the simultaneous equation method with 7 mixed standards and the absorption maxima at 223 and 271 nm, respectively, for metoprolol tartrate and hydrochlorothiazide in methanol. Linearity was observed in the concentration ranges of 424 and 216 g/mL for metoprolol tartrate and hydrochlorothiazide, respectively. The developed HPLC method used a reversed-phase C18 column and methanolwater (95 + 5) mobile phase at an ambient temperature of 27 2C and UV detection at 225 nm; the run time was 10 min, and quantification was based on peak area. The injection repeatability and intraday and interday repeatability were calculated. Paracetamol was used as an internal standard for the HPLC method, and linearity was observed in the concentration range of 550 g/mL for metoprolol and 220 g/mL for hydrochlorothiazide. The proposed methods were successfully applied for the determination of metoprolol tartrate and hydrochlorothiazide in bulk powder and dosage form. The results obtained were analyzed statistically, and there was no significant difference between the 2 methods. The validation was performed according to International Conference on Harmonization guidelines.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (03) ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
A Sherje ◽  
A. Sonalkar ◽  

A reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic method was developed for the simultaneous determination of olmesartan medoxomil (OLME) and chlorthalidone (CHLOR) in tablet dosage form. The analysis was performed on Inertsil ODS C18 (250 x 4.6 mm, 5 μ) using KH2PO4 phosphate buffer (pH) and acetonitrile as mobile phase in the proportion of 60: 40 v/v at flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. Detection of drugs was carried out in isocratic mode using UV detector at 275 nm. The retention time of OLME and CHLOR was 13.9 ± 0.1 min. and 4.4 ± 0.5 min., respectively and the total run time was 20 min. The method was validated according to the requirements of the United States Pharmacopeia. The percentage recoveries was found to be in the range of 98.9 - 100.7%. The method was successfully applied to the assay of OLME and CHLOR in tablet dosage form.


INDIAN DRUGS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 53 (11) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Z. G Khan ◽  
◽  
S. S. Patil ◽  
P. K. Deshmukh ◽  
P. O. Patil

Novel, isocratic reversed phase high performance liquid chromatography method was developed and validated for the determination of enzalutamide (EZA) in bulk drug and pharmaceutical formulation. Efficient separation was achieved on PrincetonSPHER C18 100A, 5μ (250×4.6 mm) under the isocratic mode of elution using acetonitrile: water (80:20) % V/V as a mobile phase pumped in to the column at flow rate 1.0 mL/min. The effluent was monitored at 237.0 nm using UV detector. EZA was eluted in the given mobile phase at retention time (tR) of 3.2 minutes. The standard calibration curve was linear over the concentration range 10 - 60 μg/mL with correlation coefficient 0.997. The method was validated for accuracy, precision, sensitivity, robustness, ruggedness and all the resulting data treated statistically. The system suitability parameters like retention time, theoretical plates, tailing factor, capacity factor were found within the limit.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Suying Ma ◽  
Haixia Lv ◽  
Xiaojun Shang

A high performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method with UV detector for the determination of dyclonine hydrochloride and a gas chromatography (GC) method with flame ionization detector (FID) for the determination of camphor and menthol in lotion were developed. The developed HPLC method involved using a SinoChoom ODS-BP C18reversed-phase column (5 μm, 4.6 mm × 200 mm) and mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile : water : triethylamine in a ratio of 45 : 55 : 1.0; pH was adjusted to 3.5 with glacial acetic acid. The developed GC method for determination of camphor and menthol involved using an Agilent 19091J-413 capillary chromatographic column (30 m × 320 μm × 0.25 μm). The two methods were validated according to official compendia guidelines. The calibration of dyclonine hydrochloride for HPLC method was linear over the range of 20–200 μg/mL. The retention time was found at 6.0 min for dyclonine hydrochloride. The calibration of camphor and menthol of GC method was linear over the range of 10–2000 μg/mL. The retention time was found at 2.9 min for camphor and 3.05 min for menthol. The proposed HPLC and GC methods were proved to be suitable for the determination of dyclonine hydrochloride, camphor, and menthol in lotion.


2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (7) ◽  
pp. 644-652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjali M Thakkar ◽  
Usmangani K Chhalotiya ◽  
Nikunj Parekh ◽  
Jaineel V Desai ◽  
Dimal A Shah

Abstract A sensitive, selective and precise high performance thin layer chromatographic method has been developed and validated for the quantification of Brexpiprazole in bulk drug and in pharmaceutical dosage form. The method employed HPTLC aluminum plates (pre-coated with silica gel 60 F254) as stationary phase while n-butanol was used as mobile phase. The Rf value of Brexpiprazole was observed to be 0.38. The densitometric analysis was carried out in absorbance mode at 215 nm. The linear regression analysis data for the calibration plots showed a good linear relationship for Brexpiprazole over a concentration range of 200–1,600 ng band−1. The limit of detection and limit of quantification for Brexpiprazole was found to be 66 and 200 ng band−1. To find out the possible degradation pathway, forced degradation studies were performed. The stock solutions of Brexpiprazole (1,000 μg mL−1) were subjected to acid and alkali hydrolysis, chemical oxidation, dry heat degradation and photo degradation. The drug was found to be susceptible to acid and alkali hydrolysis, chemical oxidation, photo degradation and dry heat. The degraded product peaks were well resolved from the pure drug peak with significant difference in their Rf values. Stressed samples were analyzed using developed HPTLC method. The proposed method was validated with respect to linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness. The method was successfully applied to the estimation of Brexpiprazole in marketed formulation and determination of content uniformity of tablet formulation. Statistical analysis showed that the method is repeatable, selective, and precise.


1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaurav Patel ◽  
Sanjay Patel ◽  
Dhamesh Prajapiti ◽  
Rajendra Mehta

A reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RP-HPLC) method has been developed for the simultaneous estimation of Amlodipine Besylate and Hydrochlorothiazide in combine dosage form. Amlodipine Besylate (AML) is a long acting calcium channel blocker and in the treatment of CVS disorder. Hydrochlorothiazide (HCT) is a diuretic and antihypertensive. The mobile phase used was a combination of Water: Methanol (70:30). The detection of the combined dosage form was carried out at 245nm and a flow rate employd was 0.5ml/min. The retention time for Amlodipine Besylate and Hydrochlorothiazide was found to be 6.95 and 2.65 min respectively. Linearity was obtained in the concentration range of 6 to 18μg/ml of Amlodipine Besylate and 6 to 18μg/ml of Hydrochlorothiazide with a correlation coefficient of 0.997 and 0.9974. Detector consists of photodiode array detector; the reversed phase column used was RP-C18 (5 μm size, 250mm, 4.6mm i.d.) at ambient temperature. The developed method was validated according to ICH guidelines and values of accuracy, precision and other statistical analysis were found to be in good accordance with the prescribed values. Thus the proposed method is precise, selective and rapid for simultaneous estimation of Amlodipine Besylate and Hydrochlorothiazide in routine analysis. Key Words: Simultaneous Estimation; Amlodipine Besylate; Hydrochlorothiazide; HPLC. DOI: 10.3329/sjps.v3i1.6798S. J. Pharm. Sci. 3(1): 49-53


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramesh Jayaprakash ◽  
Senthil Kumar Natesan

A simple, economic, accurate, sensitive, specific and precise stability indicating reverse phase high performance liquid chromatographic [RP-HPLC] method for the determination of Regorafenib in pure and tablet dosage from was developed and validated. The chromatographic separation was carried out using Phenomenex Luna-C18 column (4.5x250 mm; 5 µm particle size) as a stationary phase and methanol: acetonitrile: water (55:25:20 v/v/v) as a mobile phase. The flow rate of 1 mL/min was used with PDA detection at 275 nm. The retention time of Regorafenib was 2.480 min. RP-HPLC method was developed with linearity range of 40-240 µg/mL of Regorafenib. The correlation coefficient [r2] was found to be 0.9999. The assay results obtained was in good agreement with the corresponding labeled amount by developed method within range of 98.83 ± 0.6937. Accuracy of the method was confirmed by recovery studies and the recoveries were found to be between 99.61 % and 100.22 %, the corresponding %RSD was found to be 0.2029. Precision, LOD, LOQ, specificity, robustness and ruggedness were performed as per ICH Q2(R1) guidelines and were within the acceptance criteria. This method can be conveniently used to detect the possible degradation product in the dosage form of Regorafenib during stability studies (acidic, alkaline, oxidative, thermal and photolytic). The method proved to be effective on the analysis of stressed marketed tablet formulation.


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 67-70
Author(s):  
Abdullah Al Masud ◽  
Mohammad Saydur Rahman ◽  
Towfika Islam ◽  
Saki Sultana ◽  
Moynul Hasan ◽  
...  

A simple, reproducible and efficient reversed phase high performance liquid chromatographic (RPHPLC) method has been developed for the estimation of a recently approved anti allergic drug, amlexanox in oral paste dosage form. The separations were carried out on a Zorbax Eclipse XBD, C18 column (150 x 4.6 mm; 5?m) at a flow rate of 1.50 ml/min. by using mobile phase comprising of mixed buffer (pH adjusted to 6.50) and methanol (50:50 v/v). The injection volume was 10 ?l and the peaks were detected at 244 nm. The linear dynamic range found to be in the concentration range of 15-35 ?g/ml and coefficient of correlation was found to be 0.999. The %RSD value was below 2.0 for intra-day and inter-day precision which indicated that the method was highly precise. The LOD (Limit of detection) and LOQ (Limit of quantitation) were found to be 3.8 ng/ml and 12.5 ng/ml, respectively which revealed that the method was highly sensitive. The percentage recovery of amlexanox ranged from 99.31 to 99.75%, indicating the accuracy of the method and absence of interference from the excipients present in the formulation. The proposed method was simple, fast, accurate and reproducible and hence can be applied for routine quality control operations of amlexanox in oral paste dosage form. Key words: Amlexanox, Anti allergic, RP-HPLC, LOD, LOQ. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujps.v10i2.11782 Dhaka Univ. J. Pharm. Sci. 10(2): 67-70, 2011 (December)


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