scholarly journals Simulating a Measurement of the 2nd Knee in the Cosmic Ray Spectrum with an Atmospheric Fluorescence Telescope Tower Array

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Jiali Liu ◽  
Qunyu Yang ◽  
Yunxiang Bai ◽  
Zhen Cao

A fluorescence telescope tower array has been designed to measure cosmic rays in the energy range of 1017–1018 eV. A full Monte Carlo simulation, including air shower production, light generation and propagation, detector response, electronics, and trigger system, has been developed for that purpose. Using such a simulation tool, the detector configuration, which includes one main tower array and two side-trigger arrays, 24 telescopes in total, has been optimized. The aperture and the event rate have been estimated. Furthermore, the performance of theXmax⁡technique in measuring composition has also been studied.

2001 ◽  
Vol 16 (31) ◽  
pp. 2033-2045 ◽  
Author(s):  
LUIS A. ANCHORDOQUI ◽  
HAIM GOLDBERG ◽  
STEPHEN REUCROFT ◽  
JOHN SWAIN ◽  
GUSTAVO E. ROMERO ◽  
...  

We examine the correlation between compact radio quasars (redshifts in the range z=0.3–2.2) and the arrival direction of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays forming clusters. Our Monte Carlo simulation reveals a statistically significant correlation on the AGASA sample: the chance probability of this effect being less than 1%. The implications of this result on the origin of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 02001
Author(s):  
Sergey Ostapchenko

The differences between contemporary Monte Carlo generators of high energy hadronic interactions are discussed and their impact on the interpretation of experimental data on ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) is studied. Key directions for further model improvements are outlined. The prospect for a coherent interpretation of the data in terms of the UHECR composition is investigated.


1993 ◽  
Vol 119 (5) ◽  
pp. 1586-1599 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Marek ◽  
M. Guštar ◽  
P. J. Tikalsky

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