scholarly journals A New Legendre Collocation Method for Solving a Two-Dimensional Fractional Diffusion Equation

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Bhrawy
Keyword(s):  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Fractional Diffusion ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Legendre Collocation Method ◽  
Exponential Rate Of Convergence ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Expansion Coefficients ◽  
Partial Fractional Differential Equation

A new spectral shifted Legendre Gauss-Lobatto collocation (SL-GL-C) method is developed and analyzed to solve a class of two-dimensional initial-boundary fractional diffusion equations with variable coefficients. The method depends basically on the fact that an expansion in a series of shifted Legendre polynomialsPL,n(x)PL,m(y), for the function and its space-fractional derivatives occurring in the partial fractional differential equation (PFDE), is assumed; the expansion coefficients are then determined by reducing the PFDE with its boundary and initial conditions to a system of ordinary differential equations (SODEs) for these coefficients. This system may be solved numerically by using the fourth-order implicit Runge-Kutta (IRK) method. This method, in contrast to common finite-difference and finite-element methods, has the exponential rate of convergence for the two spatial discretizations. Numerical examples are presented in the form of tables and graphs to make comparisons with the results obtained by other methods and with the exact solutions more easier.

scholarly journals Initial boundary value problems for a fractional differential equation with hyper-Bessel operator

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 200-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Al-Musalhi ◽  
Nasser Al-Salti ◽  
Erkinjon Karimov
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equation ◽  
Fractional Differential Equation ◽  
Existence And Uniqueness ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Fractional Diffusion ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Bessel Differential Operator ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Inverse Source Problems ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

AbstractDirect and inverse source problems of a fractional diffusion equation with regularized Caputo-like counterpart of a hyper-Bessel differential operator are considered. Solutions to these problems are constructed based on appropriate eigenfunction expansions and results on existence and uniqueness are established. To solve the resultant equations, a solution to such kind of non-homogeneous fractional differential equation is also presented.

scholarly journals Computational Solution of a Fractional Integro-Differential Equation

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammet Kurulay ◽  
Mehmet Ali Akinlar ◽  
Ranis Ibragimov
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Integral Equations ◽  
Fractional Integral ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Volterra Equations ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Transform Method ◽  
Approximate Analytical Solutions ◽  
Differential Transform ◽  
Fractional Differential

Although differential transform method (DTM) is a highly efficient technique in the approximate analytical solutions of fractional differential equations, applicability of this method to the system of fractional integro-differential equations in higher dimensions has not been studied in detail in the literature. The major goal of this paper is to investigate the applicability of this method to the system of two-dimensional fractional integral equations, in particular to the two-dimensional fractional integro-Volterra equations. We deal with two different types of systems of fractional integral equations having some initial conditions. Computational results indicate that the results obtained by DTM are quite close to the exact solutions, which proves the power of DTM in the solutions of these sorts of systems of fractional integral equations.

Convergence of Finite Fifference Method for Parabolic Problem

2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-58 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dejan Bojović
Keyword(s):  
Convergence Rate ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Heat Equation ◽  
Parabolic Problem ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Variable Coefficients ◽  
Rate Estimate ◽  
Convergence Rate Estimate ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

Abstract In this paper we consider the first initial boundary-value problem for the heat equation with variable coefficients in a domain (0; 1)x(0; 1)x(0; T]. We assume that the solution of the problem and the coefficients of the equation belong to the corresponding anisotropic Sobolev spaces. Convergence rate estimate which is consistent with the smoothness of the data is obtained.

Symmetry properties of fractional order transport equations

2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
R.K. Gazizov ◽  
A.A. Kasatkin ◽  
S.Yu. Lukashchuk
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Lie Group ◽  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Group Analysis ◽  
Equivalence Transformation ◽  
Point Change ◽  
Infinitesimal Operator ◽  
Symmetry Properties ◽  
Fractional Differential

In the paper some features of applying Lie group analysis methods to fractional differential equations are considered. The problem related to point change of variables in the fractional differentiation operator is discussed and some general form of transformation that conserves the form of Riemann-Liouville fractional operator is obtained. The prolongation formula for extending an infinitesimal operator of a group to fractional derivative with respect to arbitrary function is presented. Provided simple example illustrates the necessity of considering both local and non-local symmetries for fractional differential equations in particular cases including the initial conditions. The equivalence transformation forms for some fractional differential equations are discussed and results of group classification of the wave-diffusion equation are presented. Some examples of constructing particular exact solutions of fractional transport equation are given, based on the Lie group methods and the method of invariant subspaces.

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