scholarly journals Structural, Linear, and Nonlinear Optical and Mechanical Properties of New Organic L-Serine Crystal

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Rajesh ◽  
P. Praveen Kumar

Nonlinear optical single crystal of organic amino acid L-Serine (LS) was grown by slow evaporation technique. Solubility study of the compound was measured and metastable zone width was found. Single crystal X-ray diffraction study was carried out for the grown crystal. The linear and nonlinear optical properties of the crystal were confirmed by UV-Vis analysis and powder SHG tester. FT-IR spectrum was recorded and functional groups were analyzed. Vickers’ microhardness studies showed the mechanical strength of the grown crystal. Laser damage threshold value of the crystal was calculated. Photoconductivity studies reveal the conductivity of the crystal.

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (32) ◽  
pp. 1350235 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. K. SIVAKUMAR ◽  
M. KRISHNA KUMAR ◽  
R. MOHAN KUMAR ◽  
R. KANAGADURAI

In this paper, an organic 4-nitroaniline picrate (4NP) single crystal was grown by solution growth method. Single crystal X-ray diffraction study revealed that grown crystal belongs to orthorhombic system with Pbcn space group. The solid state constants such as plasma energy, Penn gap, Fermi energy and polarizability of 4NP crystal were determined theoretically. The functional groups of the grown crystals were confirmed qualitatively from FTIR spectral analysis. The thermal decomposition and melting point of the crystal were determined from thermogravimetric analysis. The optical absorption and cut-off wavelength of the crystal were determined from UV-visible study. The second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency of the grown crystal was measured by Kurtz–Perry SHG test using Nd : YAG laser. The laser damage threshold value of the grown crystal was estimated by multi-shot method using 1064 nm laser.


Author(s):  
M. Suriya ◽  
M. Manimaran ◽  
B. Milton Boaz ◽  
K. Sakthi Murugesan

AbstractAn efficient semi-organic nonlinear optical bis (4-acetylanilinium) tetrachloridozincate [(C8H10NO)2 ZnCl4] (B4ATCZ) single crystal was synthesized and successfully grown by the slow evaporation method. The single-crystal X-ray diffraction data confirm that B4ATCZ crystallized into an orthorhombic crystal system (Cmca). The UV–Vis–NIR transmittance spectrum was taken to assess the optical transmission, cut-off wavelength, and bandgap energy. The TG–DSC investigation ensures that the B4ATCZ is stable up to 235 °C. The mechanical behavior of the B4ATCZ compound was determined by Vickers Microhardness analysis. The surface laser-induced damage threshold value of the grown B4ATCZ crystal was endowed to be 19.78 GW/cm2 on testing with 1064 nm Nd: YAG laser radiation. The positive photoconductive properties and charge transport mechanism of B4ATCZ crystal were analyzed through photoconductivity and dielectric studies. The electron excitation and lifetime measurements of the molecules in the B4ATCZ crystal were studied by fluorescence spectral analysis. The HOMO–LUMO analysis evidently interprets the occurrence of N–H⋯O and N–H⋯Cl intermolecular hydrogen bonds influencing the charge transfer in the system. The electrostatic potential surface reveals the possible sites for hydrogen bonding electrophilic and nucleophilic interactions. Third-order nonlinear optical activity evaluated by the Z-scan measurements indicates the self-focusing and reverse saturable absorption in the crystal. The aforesaid results affirm that the metal-organic B4ATCZ is a potential material for optoelectronic and nonlinear optical device applications.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Rajesh ◽  
A. Mani ◽  
V. Thayanithi ◽  
P. Praveen Kumar

Single crystals of L-serine phosphate (LSP) were grown by slow evaporation technique. The optical studies reveal the transparency of the crystal in the entire visible region. Grown crystal was subjected to single crystal XRD diffraction technique. Thermal studies of LSP confirm the thermal stability of the crystal and it is stable up to 210°C. The functional groups and optical behaviour of the crystal were identified from FT-IR and UV-Vis analysis. The crystals were also characterized by microhardness and photoconductivity to determine the mechanical strength and the optical conductivity. Laser damage threshold and nonlinear optical activity of the grown crystal were confirmed by Q-switched Nd : YAG laser beam.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550045 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Dhavamurthy ◽  
G. Peramaiyan ◽  
M. Nizam Mohideen ◽  
S. Kalainathan ◽  
R. Mohan

Guanidinium trichloroacetate (GTCA), a novel organic single crystal was grown by a slow evaporation technique. The single crystal X-ray diffraction study revealed that the GTCA crystal belongs to tetragonal crystal system with the space group P41. From the linear optical studies, the lower cut-off wavelength of grown crystal was found at 257[Formula: see text]nm. The luminescent study showed that the GTCA crystal has high degree of luminescence. The single shot laser damage threshold of grown crystal is found to be 2.6[Formula: see text]GW/cm2. The nonlinear refractive index, absorption coefficient and third-order susceptibility were estimated by Z-scan technique. The two independent tensor coefficients [Formula: see text] of the dielectric permittivity were calculated.


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