scholarly journals DoE Method for Operating Parameter Optimization of a Dual-Fuel BioEthanol/Diesel Light Duty Engine

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele Di Blasio ◽  
Mauro Viscardi ◽  
Carlo Beatrice

In recent years, alcoholic fuels have been considered as an alternative transportation biofuel even in compression ignition engines either as blended in diesel or as premixed fuel in the case of dual-fuel configuration. Within this framework, the authors investigated the possibility to improve the combustion efficiency when ethanol is used in a dual-fuel light duty diesel engine. In particular, the study was focused on reducing the HC and CO emissions at low load conditions, acting on the most influential engine calibration parameters. Since this kind of investigation would require a significant number of runs, the statistical design of experiment methodology was adopted to reduce significantly its number. As required by the DoE approach, a set of factors (injection parameters, etc.) were selected. For each of them, two levels “high” and “low” were defined in a range of reasonable values. Combining the levels of all the factors, it was possible to evaluate the effects and the weight of each factor and of their combination on the outputs. The results identified the rail pressure, the pilot, and post-injection as the most influential emission parameters. Significant reductions of unburnt were found acting on those parameters without substantial penalties on the global engine performances.

2021 ◽  
Vol 252 ◽  
pp. 02027
Author(s):  
Junheng Liu ◽  
Pengcheng Wu ◽  
Lejian Wang ◽  
Demin Jia ◽  
Qian Ji ◽  
...  

In this paper, the effect of pre-injection timing on the combustion and emission performance of methanol/diesel high premixed charge compression ignition (HPCCI) combustion mode at low load was studied by three-dimensional numerical simulation. The simulation is carried out under the conditions of 1900 r/min and 25% load, and the pre-injection diesel mass remains constant and the pre-injection timing is changed under the conditions of 50% and 60% methanol ratio respectively. The results show that with the delay of pre-injection timing, the evaporation of pre-injected fuel in cylinder becomes faster, the low temperature reaction is enhanced, and the peak value of heat release rate is higher. In addition, the distribution of pre-injected diesel in cylinder and the position of impact wall are the important factors affecting the combustion and emission performance in cylinder, and when the injection timing is -35 °CA ATDC, the combustion and emission characteristics of the engine are optimal. Finally, by comparing with the traditional RCCI combustion mode, the enhancement ability of HPCCI combustion mode on methanol combustion efficiency under low load is verified and analyzed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 168781401881407
Author(s):  
Yasin Karagöz ◽  
Majid Mohammad Sadeghi

In this study, it was aimed to operate today’s compression ignition engines easily in dual-fuel mode with a developed electronic control unit. Especially, diesel engines with mechanical fuel system can be easily converted to common-rail fuel system with a developed electronic control unit. Also, with this developed electronic control unit, old technology compression ignition engines can be turned into dual-fuel mode easily. Thus, thanks to the flexibility of engine maps to be loaded into the electronic control unit, diesel engines can conveniently be operated with alternative gas fuels and diesel dual fuel. In particular, hydrogen, an alternative, environmentally friendly, and clean gas fuel, can easily be used with diesel engines by pilot spraying. Software and hardware development of electronic control unit are made, in order to operate a diesel engine with diesel+hydrogen dual fuel. Finally, developed electronic control unit was reviewed on 1500 r/min stable engine speed on different hydrogen energy rates (0%, 15%, 30%, and 45% hydrogen) according to thermic efficiency and emissions (CO, total unburned hydrocarbons, NOx, and smoke), and apart from NOx emissions, a significant improvement has been obtained. There was no increased NOx emission on 15% hydrogen working condition; however, on 45% hydrogen working condition, a dramatic increase arose.


Fuel ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 269 ◽  
pp. 117202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dori Yuvenda ◽  
Bambang Sudarmanta ◽  
Arif Wahjudi ◽  
Oki Muraza

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