scholarly journals Research and Analysis of Quasi-Zero-Stiffness Isolator with Geometric Nonlinear Damping

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qingguo Meng ◽  
Xuefeng Yang ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
En Lu ◽  
Lianchao Sheng

This paper presents a novel quasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) isolator designed by combining a tension spring with a vertical linear spring. In order to improve the performance of low-frequency vibration isolation, geometric nonlinear damping is proposed and applied to a quasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) vibration isolator. Through the study of static characteristics first, the relationship between force displacement and stiffness displacement of the vibration isolation mechanism is established; it is concluded that the parameters of the mechanism have the characteristics of quasi-zero stiffness at the equilibrium position. The solutions of the QZS system are obtained based on the harmonic balance method (HBM). Then, the force transmissibility of the QZS vibration isolator is analyzed. And the results indicate that increasing the nonlinear damping can effectively suppress the transmissibility compared with the nonlinear damping system. Finally, this system is innovative for low-frequency vibration isolation of rehabilitation robots and other applications.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 10559
Author(s):  
Ji-Hou Yang ◽  
Xiao-Dong Yang ◽  
Qing-Kai Han ◽  
Jin-Guo Liu

Based on the design of a post-buckling silicone gel column (SGC), a novel type of low-frequency vibration isolator is presented, and the vibration isolation performance of this isolator is studied by combining theoretical analysis and experimental verification. The stiffness characteristics of the post-buckling SGC are derived, and its recovery force curves with different parameters are analyzed using two kinds of elliptic integral functions. Displacement transmissibility is formulated using harmonic balance method (HBM), and the influences of the excitation amplitude, damping ratio, SGC section diameter, and Young’s modulus are discussed in terms of the transmissibility. The performance of the SGC system is verified through a series of experimental studies based on the developed experimental prototype. The result shows that the proposed post-buckling spring vibration isolator has a good vibration isolation effect, especially in the low-frequency domain, which may provide a feasible novel design idea for a low-frequency vibration isolator.


2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Abolfathi ◽  
M. J. Brennan ◽  
T. P. Waters ◽  
B. Tang

Nonlinear isolators with high-static-low-dynamic-stiffness have received considerable attention in the recent literature due to their performance benefits compared to linear vibration isolators. A quasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) isolator is a particular case of this type of isolator, which has a zero dynamic stiffness at the static equilibrium position. These types of isolators can be used to achieve very low frequency vibration isolation, but a drawback is that they have purely hardening stiffness behavior. If something occurs to destroy the symmetry of the system, for example, by an additional static load being applied to the isolator during operation, or by the incorrect mass being suspended on the isolator, then the isolator behavior will change dramatically. The question is whether this will be detrimental to the performance of the isolator and this is addressed in this paper. The analysis in this paper shows that although the asymmetry will degrade the performance of the isolator compared to the perfectly tuned case, it will still perform better than the corresponding linear isolator provided that the amplitude of excitation is not too large.


Author(s):  
Zhirong Yang ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Ziming Huang ◽  
Zhushi Rao

The high-static-low-dynamic stiffness vibration isolator has great advantages in vibration isolation because it can decrease the natural frequency of the system while keeping the load capability, but it is usually difficult to implement because of its complex structures and installation space constraints. A high-static-low-dynamic stiffness vibration isolator composed of a buckling circular plate and a traditional linear spring is proposed in this paper. The buckling circular plate works as the negative stiffness corrector paralleled with the linear spring, which can be integrated into the sleeve. If the load is chosen properly, the static equilibrium point will be at the initial quasi-zero stiffness point. However, any changes of the load will lead the equilibrium point deviating from the initial equilibrium point. The nonlinear mathematical model of high-static-low-dynamic stiffness vibration isolator considering load imperfection is developed and its force transmissibility is analyzed with the harmonic balance method and homotopy perturbation method. The influence rule of the system parameters on it is analyzed and the corresponding results show that the force transmissibility will exhibit complicated characteristics, depending on the load imperfection, damper, and excitation force.


2020 ◽  
Vol 103 (3) ◽  
pp. 003685042094089
Author(s):  
Shao-Hua Li ◽  
Nan Liu ◽  
Hu Ding

A negative stiffness mechanism consisting of a spring and cylinder is proposed, and a grounded dynamic vibration absorber is designed based on a quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator to constitute the vibration isolator with a vibration absorber system. The range of parameters for attaining zero stiffness is derived from static analysis. The dynamic analysis of the vibration isolator with a vibration absorber system is carried out by a multiscale method, and the amplitude–frequency response equation of the system is obtained. The influence of different system parameters on the amplitude–frequency response is analyzed. The amplitude–frequency response of the quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator is compared with that of the vibration isolator with a vibration absorber, and the linear and nonlinear analytical solutions of the vibration isolator with a vibration absorber system are also compared. The results show that the designed vibration isolator with a vibration absorber is an ideal choice for low-frequency vibration isolation, with no large resonance peak throughout the system and significantly improved reliability of the system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 139 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaxi Zhou ◽  
Kai Wang ◽  
Daolin Xu ◽  
Huajiang Ouyang ◽  
Yingli Li

A platform supported by a hexapod of quasi-zero-stiffness (QZS) struts is proposed to provide a solution for low-frequency vibration isolation in six degrees-of-freedom (6DOFs). The QZS strut is developed by combining a pair of mutually repelling permanent magnets in parallel connection with a coil spring. Dynamic analysis of the 6DOFs QZS platform is carried out to obtain dynamic responses by using the harmonic balance method, and the vibration isolation performance in each DOF is evaluated in terms of force/moment transmissibility, which indicates that the QZS platform perform a good function of low-frequency vibration isolation within broad bandwidth, and has notable advantages over its linear counterpart in all 6DOFs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2101 (1) ◽  
pp. 012028
Author(s):  
Zhirong Yang ◽  
Lintao Li ◽  
Jiacheng Yao ◽  
Qingkai Wang

Abstract A torsion vibration isolator composed of oblique springs with high-static-low-dynamic stiffness (HSLDS) is proposed to attenuate the transmission of torsion vibration along the shipping shaft in this paper. It is good at in low frequency vibration isolation as it can significantly reduce the resonance frequency of the system with the same load capability. Firstly, the model of HSLDS torsion vibration isolator is introduced in this paper. Secondly, the non-dimensional torsion stiffness is formulated using mechanics theory, and the HSLDS characteristic of designed torsion vibration isolator is verified. Finally, the torque transmissibility is analyzed using the Increment Harmonic Balance (IHB) method, and the effects of the system parameters on it are analyzed. The results show that the resonant frequency increases accordingly as the stiffness ratio and the excitation torque are increased. However, the peak value of the torsion transmissibility is decreased as the damper ratio increasing.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinghua Zhou ◽  
Dingxuan Zhao ◽  
Xiao Sun ◽  
Xiao Yang ◽  
Jianhai Zhang ◽  
...  

Abstract A novel passive asymmetric quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolator (AQZS-VI) comprising two linear springs acting in parallel with one negative stiffness element (NSE) is proposed, of which the NSE is mainly constructed by the combination of cantilever plate spring and L-shaped lever (CPS-LSL). The static model of the isolator is deduced considering the geometrical nonlinearity of the NSE and the bending deformation of plate spring. The nonlinear stiffness properties of the CPS-LSL and the AQZS-VI, as well as the nonlinear damping properties of the AQZS-VI are discussed. The absolute displacement transmissibility of the AQZS-VI under base displacement excitation is obtained using Harmonic Balance Method, and the effects of different excitation amplitudes and damping factors on the vibration isolation performance are analyzed. Better than other quasi-zero stiffness vibration isolators (QZS-VI) whose NSEs do not provide supporting force at zero stiffness point, the NSE of the AQZS-VI provides more supporting force than the parallel connected linear springs, which is very beneficial for improving the bearing capacity of the isolator. Compared with a typical symmetric QZS-VI with same damping property, the AQZS-VI has longer stroke with low stiffness and lower peak value of displacement transmissibility. The prototype experiments indicate that the AQZS-VI outperforms the linear counterpart with much smaller starting frequency of vibration isolation and lower displacement transmissibility. The proposed AQZS-VI has great potential for applying in various engineering practices with superior vibration isolation performance.


Author(s):  
Sahand Sadeghi ◽  
Suyi Li

This research investigates a quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) property from the pressurized fluidic origami cellular solid, and examines how this QZS property can be harnessed for low-frequency base excitation isolation. The QZS property originates from the nonlinear geometric relations between folding and internal volume change, and it is directly correlated to the design parameters of the constituent Miura-Ori sheets. Two different structures are studied to obtain a design guideline for achieving QZS: one is identical stacked Miura-Ori sheets (ismo) and the other is non-identical stacked Miura-Ori sheets (nismo). Further dynamic analyses based on numerical simulation and harmonic balance method, indicate that the QZS from pressurized fluidic origami can achieve effective base excitation isolation at low frequencies. Results of this study can become the foundation of origami-inspired metamaterials and metastructures with embedded dynamic functionalities.


2020 ◽  
pp. 095745652097238
Author(s):  
Chun Cheng ◽  
Ran Ma ◽  
Yan Hu

Generalized geometric nonlinear damping based on the viscous damper with a non-negative velocity exponent is proposed to improve the isolation performance of a quasi-zero stiffness (QZS) vibration isolator in this paper. Firstly, the generalized geometric nonlinear damping characteristic is derived. Then, the amplitude-frequency responses of the QZS vibration isolator under force and base excitations are obtained, respectively, using the averaging method. Parametric analysis of the force and displacement transmissibility is conducted subsequently. At last, two phenomena are explained from the viewpoint of the equivalent damping ratio. The results show that decreasing the velocity exponent of the horizontal damper is beneficial to reduce the force transmissibility in the resonant region. For the case of base excitation, it is beneficial to select a smaller velocity exponent only when the nonlinear damping ratio is relatively large.


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