scholarly journals A Numerical Approach Based on Taylor Polynomials for Solving a Class of Nonlinear Differential Equations

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
C. Guler ◽  
S. O. Kaya

In this study, a matrix method based on Taylor polynomials and collocation points is presented for the approximate solution of a class of nonlinear differential equations, which have many applications in mathematics, physics and engineering. By means of matrix forms of the Taylor polynomials and their derivatives, the technique we have used reduces the solution of the nonlinear equation with mixed conditions to the solution of a matrix equation which corresponds to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations with the unknown Taylor coefficients. On the other hand, to illustrate the validity and applicability of the method, some numerical examples together with residual error analysis are performed and the obtained results are compared with the existing results in literature.

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Berna Bülbül ◽  
Mehmet Sezer

We have suggested a numerical approach, which is based on an improved Taylor matrix method, for solving Duffing differential equations. The method is based on the approximation by the truncated Taylor series about center zero. Duffing equation and conditions are transformed into the matrix equations, which corresponds to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations with the unknown coefficients, via collocation points. Combining these matrix equations and then solving the system yield the unknown coefficients of the solution function. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and the applicability of the technique. The results show the efficiency and the accuracy of the present work. Also, the method can be easily applied to engineering and science problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yongtao Xuan ◽  
Rohul Amin ◽  
Fakhar Zaman ◽  
Zohaib Khan ◽  
Imad Ullah ◽  
...  

In this article, an efficient numerical approach for the solution of second-order delay differential equations to deal with the experimentation of the Internet of Industrial Things (IIoT) is presented. With the help of the Haar wavelet technique, the considered problem is transformed into a system of algebraic equations which is then solved for the required results by using Gauss elimination algorithm. Some numerical examples for convergence of the proposed technique are taken from the literature. Maximum absolute and root mean square errors are calculated for various collocation points. The results show that the Haar wavelet method is an effective method for solving delay differential equations of second order. The convergence rate is also measured for various collocation points, which is almost equal to 2.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 517-523
Author(s):  
G. Singh ◽  
I. Singh

In this paper, a collocation method based on Hermite polynomials is presented for the numerical solution of the electric circuit equations arising in many branches of sciences and engineering. By using collocation points and Hermite polynomials, electric circuit equations are transformed into a system of linear algebraic equations with unknown Hermite coefficients. These unknown Hermite coefficients have been computed by solving such algebraic equations. To illustrate the accuracy of the proposed method some numerical examples are presented.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Jafari ◽  
S. Nemati ◽  
R. M. Ganji

AbstractIn this research, we study a general class of variable order integro-differential equations (VO-IDEs). We propose a numerical scheme based on the shifted fifth-kind Chebyshev polynomials (SFKCPs). First, in this scheme, we expand the unknown function and its derivatives in terms of the SFKCPs. To carry out the proposed scheme, we calculate the operational matrices depending on the SFKCPs to find an approximate solution of the original problem. These matrices, together with the collocation points, are used to transform the original problem to form a system of linear or nonlinear algebraic equations. We discuss the convergence of the method and then give an estimation of the error. We end by solving numerical tests, which show the high accuracy of our results.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950070
Author(s):  
A. Bellour ◽  
M. Bousselsal ◽  
H. Laib

The main purpose of this work is to provide a numerical approach for linear second-order differential and integro-differential equations with constant delay. An algorithm based on the use of Taylor polynomials is developed to construct a collocation solution [Formula: see text] for approximating the solution of second-order linear DDEs and DIDEs. It is shown that this algorithm is convergent. Some numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity of this algorithm.


Author(s):  
P. K. Sahu ◽  
S. Saha Ray

In this paper, a numerical approximation based on Legendre wavelets has been developed to solve nonlinear fractional Volterra–Fredholm integro-differential equations. Legendre wavelets are generated by dilation and translation of Legendre polynomials. The properties of the Legendre wavelets are presented in the paper. The proposed wavelet method transforms the integral equations to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations and this algebraic system has been solved numerically by Newton’s method. Convergence analysis of the proposed method has been discussed in this paper. Some examples have been illustrated to show the applicability and accuracy of the present method.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. H. Doha ◽  
D. Baleanu ◽  
A. H. Bhrawy ◽  
R. M. Hafez

A new Legendre rational pseudospectral scheme is proposed and developed for solving numerically systems of linear and nonlinear multipantograph equations on a semi-infinite interval. A Legendre rational collocation method based on Legendre rational-Gauss quadrature points is utilized to reduce the solution of such systems to systems of linear and nonlinear algebraic equations. In addition, accurate approximations are achieved by selecting few Legendre rational-Gauss collocation points. The numerical results obtained by this method have been compared with various exact solutions in order to demonstrate the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method. Indeed, for relatively limited nodes used, the absolute error in our numerical solutions is sufficiently small.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850016 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Hemeda

In this work, a simple new iterative technique based on the integral operator, the inverse of the differential operator in the problem under consideration, is introduced to solve nonlinear integro-differential and systems of nonlinear integro-differential equations (IDEs). The introduced technique is simpler and shorter in its computational procedures and time than the other methods. In addition, it does not require discretization, linearization or any restrictive assumption of any form in providing analytical or approximate solution to linear and nonlinear equations. Also, this technique does not require calculating Adomian’s polynomials, Lagrange’s multiplier values or equating the terms of equal powers of the impeding parameter which need more computational procedures and time. These advantages make it reliable and its efficiency is demonstrated with numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Umer Saeed

In this paper, we present a reliable method for solving system of fractional nonlinear differential equations. The proposed technique utilizes the Haar wavelets in conjunction with a quasilinearization technique. The operational matrices are derived and used to reduce each equation in a system of fractional differential equations to a system of algebraic equations. Convergence analysis and implementation process for the proposed technique are presented. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the applicability and accuracy of the technique.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. H. Sweilam ◽  
M. M. Khader ◽  
W. Y. Kota

A numerical method for solving fourth-order integro-differential equations is presented. This method is based on replacement of the unknown function by a truncated series of well-known shifted Chebyshev expansion of functions. An approximate formula of the integer derivative is introduced. The introduced method converts the proposed equation by means of collocation points to system of algebraic equations with shifted Chebyshev coefficients. Thus, by solving this system of equations, the shifted Chebyshev coefficients are obtained. Special attention is given to study the convergence analysis and derive an upper bound of the error of the presented approximate formula. Numerical results are performed in order to illustrate the usefulness and show the efficiency and the accuracy of the present work.


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