scholarly journals A Wideband Differential-Fed Microstrip Patch Antenna Based on Radiation of Three Resonant Modes

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Taohua Chen ◽  
Yueyun Chen ◽  
Rongling Jian
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Current Position ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Zero Current ◽  
Resonant Modes ◽  
Rectangular Strips

A wideband differential-fed microstrip patch antenna based on radiation of three resonant modes of TM12, TM30, and slot is proposed in this paper. Firstly, two symmetrical rectangular slots are cut on the radiating patch where the zero-current position of the TM30 mode excites another resonant slot mode. In addition, the slot’s length is enlarged to decrease the frequency of the slot mode with little effect on that of the TM30 mode. To further expand the impedance bandwidth, the width of patch is reduced to increase the frequency of the TM12 mode, while having little influence on that of the TM30 and slot modes. Moreover, a pair of small rectangular strips is adopted on the top of the feeding probes to achieve a good impedance matching. Finally, based on the arrangements above, a broadband microstrip patch antenna with three in-band minima is realized. The results show that the impedance bandwidth (Sdd11<−10 dB) of the proposed antenna is extended to 35.8% at the profile of 0.067 free-space wavelength. Meanwhile, the proposed antenna maintains a stable radiation pattern in the operating band.

scholarly journals Wideband Design of Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna using Rectangular Metal Sheet Superstrate for X-Band Applications

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 987-992
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Dielectric Substrate ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Metal Sheet ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Circular Patch ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
X Band ◽  
Simple Change

A wideband circular microstrip patch antenna (CMPA) has been presented employing a rectangular metal sheet superstrate. The proposed concept follows a unique, simple, and a flexible design approach to enhance the bandwidth of a circular patch. A simple change in the conventional antenna geometry has been suggested by adding a rectangular metal sheet superstrate, placed symmetrically above the patch. A cylindrical shaped foam spacer has been used to provide mechanical support to the optimized superstrate. The proposed antenna offers about 36% of impedance matching bandwidth ranging between 8.46 GHz to 12.06 GHz with a total bandwidth of 3.6 GHz. Whereas, a conventional circular patch, resonating at 9.96 GHz, hardly shows about 4.8% of impedance bandwidth (480 MHz) only. In addition to the enhanced bandwidth characteristics, the proposed antenna, also reveals a little increase in the gain throughout the operating frequency band. For the experimental validation, a set of antenna prototype has been fabricated using the commercially available dielectric substrate. The measured result is very closely agreed with the simulated predictions.

scholarly journals Impedance Matching Techniques for Microstrip Patch Antenna

2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (28) ◽  
pp. 1-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia Sharma ◽  
C. C. Tripathi ◽  
Rahul Rishi ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Matching Techniques

UWB RECTANGULAR SLOTTED MICROSTRIP PATCH ANTENNA IN PROXIMITY OF HUMAN ARM MODEL

2016 ◽  
Vol 78 (5-4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Syafiq Noor Azizi ◽  
Azahari Salleh ◽  
Adib Othman ◽  
Najmiah Radiah Mohamad ◽  
Nor Azlan Aris ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Free Space ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Ultra Wideband ◽  
Uwb Antenna ◽  
Study Behavior ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Human Arm

In this paper, we study behavior of Ultra wideband antenna which is Rectangular Slotted Microstrip Patch Antenna. Then, the antenna operated in proximity of human arm model. Furthermore, the antenna is designed on a FR-4 substrate with dielectric constant of 4.3 and thickness 1.6 mm. This antenna simulated in CST Microwave Studio software. In order to test the antenna, an arm model was numerically modelled. The study shows properties and performances of antenna when it is placed in three situations which in free space, outside and inside of human arm model. The properties of UWB antenna in term of return loss, gain, directivity and radiation pattern in the three situations is simulated and discussed.

Optimization of a broadband directional gain microstrip patch antenna for X–Ku band application

2013 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anubhuti Khare ◽  
Rajesh Nema
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Middle Layer ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Indirect Coupling ◽  
X Band ◽  
Different Dimensions ◽  
Rectangular Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Ku Band

In this paper, optimization of a microstrip patch antenna is presented. The optimization uses a genetic algorithm in the IE3DTM Simulator. The optimization is done in several steps, first by changing the position of parasitic patches on the top layer, second by placing a feeding patch at the middle layer of geometry, and third by indirect coupling between the top and middle layer patches. Overall, we have performed many possible iterations and found appropriate geometry. From this appropriate geometry we have achieved maximum directional gain (6.2–8.8 dBi) over a 6 GHz bandwidth slot, 38% impedance bandwidth of the X-band and 14.8% impedance bandwidth of the Ku-band. The broadband frequency of operation is demonstrated by single geometry. The geometry of a single probe fed rectangular microstrip antenna incorporating a slot, gap coupled with a parasitic and an active patch on geometry, has been studied. We have investigated the height between active and parasitic patches as 0.0525λ and the height between parasitic patches itself as 0.0525λ. We have investigated the enhancement in maximum directional gain by stacking geometry with one active patch and two parasitic patches of different dimensions. This optimized antenna is used for X-band and Ku-band applications. The hardware validation and simulation results are matched to the proposed design.

Circularly Polarized Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Finite Ground Plane

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 74
Author(s):  
Sanyog Rawat ◽  
Kamlesh Kumar Sharma
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Return Loss ◽  
Ground Plane ◽  
Axial Ratio ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Simulation Software ◽  
Impedance Bandwidth ◽  
Circularly Polarized ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Rectangular Patch

<p class="Abstract"><span style="font-weight: normal;">In this paper a new geometry of patch antenna is proposed with improved bandwidth and circular polarization. The radiation performance of circularly polarized rectangular patch antenna is investigated by applying IE3D simulation software and its performance is compared with that of conventional rectangular patch antenna.</span> <span style="font-weight: normal;">Finite Ground truncation technique is used to obtain the desired results. The simulated return loss, axial ratio and smith chart with frequency for the proposed antenna is reported in this paper. It is shown that by selecting suitable ground-plane dimensions, air gap and location of the slits, the impedance bandwidth can be enhanced upto 10.15 % as compared to conventional rectangular patch (4.24%) with an axial ratio bandwidth of 4.05%.</span></p><p> </p><p> </p>

Design and Development of Compact Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
R. Nagendra ◽  
T. Venkateswarulu
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Impedance Matching ◽  
Characteristic Impedance ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Design And Development ◽  
Wireless Applications ◽  
Composite Patch ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Operating Band

In this paper, a novel dual band microstrip patch antenna based on composite patch antenna and radiating part. By selecting a suitable offset feed position, it is feasible to provide 50Ω characteristic impedance and thus making better impedance matching. The proposed antenna has been improved broader bandwidth by using RT Duroid substrate. The radiating part is plays a important role in creating a lower operating band (2.45 GHz) in addition to achieve miniaturization. The proposed antenna has to be fabricated with RT / Duroid substrate and dimensions of 19 × 22 × 0.8 mm. The measured -10 dB bandwidth of 200 MHz at 2.45 GHz and 990 MHz at 5.45 GHz, which is quite useful for Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) and WLAN applications. 

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