scholarly journals Acute Liver Rejection in a Multiple Myeloma Patient Treated with Lenalidomide

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Iuliana Vaxman ◽  
John Eaton ◽  
Hee Eun Lee ◽  
Morie A. Gertz

Herein we present a patient that underwent a liver transplant due to primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and after 9 years developed multiple myeloma. Following the cessation of mycophenolate mofetil and 2 weeks after lenalidomide treatment was started, the patient experienced acute cellular rejection. The patient recovered after treatment with corticosteroids, resumption of mycophenolate mofetil, and cessation of lenalidomide. Lenalidomide-associated allograft rejection has been reported in other organs. However, this is the first case report of liver rejection induced by lenalidomide.

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. e2015011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacopo Monticelli ◽  
Roberto Luzzati ◽  
Cristina Maurel ◽  
Chiara Rosin ◽  
Romina Valentinotti ◽  
...  

We report the first case of multiple brain abscesses caused by Nocardia paucivorans in a patient suffering from multiple myeloma on treatment with lenalidomide and dexamethasone. Nocardia  paucivorans is a recently described species of the genus Nocardia, which is supposed to have a heightened neurotropism in cases of disseminated infection. Although nocardiosis itself is an uncommon infectious complication in multiple myeloma so far, nocardial brain abscess should be added to the spectrum of adverse effects due to this novel chemotherapy regimen.


2011 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 513-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Ghosh ◽  
P Wadhwa ◽  
A Kumar ◽  
KM Pai ◽  
S Seshadri ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 274-278
Author(s):  
Sowmya Thanikachalam ◽  
Vijay Kumar Srinivasalu ◽  
K.S. Nataraj ◽  
Sharat Damodar ◽  
Manjula Das

We present a case report of a 62-year-old male, treated for kappa light chain multiple myeloma with chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplant (ASCT) in 2014. He has been in complete remission for 4 years. In 2018, he was evaluated for hypercreatinemia and acute kidney injury(AKI) with a suspicion of disease relapse; he underwent evaluation with bone marrow aspiration cytology which showed no evidence of relapse. However, careful cytogenetic analyses showed IgH amplification (14q32) which probably was the cause for AKI in the absence of any structural abnormality in the kidney. Heavy chain deposition leads to AKI in multiple myeloma, and its association with IgH amplification leading to AKI is reported here. Though heavy chain deposition leading to AKI is common, IgH amplification at chromosome level is the first case observed.


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