scholarly journals The Rational Spectral Method Combined with the Laplace Transform for Solving the Robin Time-Fractional Equation

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Lufeng Yang

In this paper, the rational spectral method combined with the Laplace transform is proposed for solving Robin time-fractional partial differential equations. First, a time-fractional partial differential equation is transformed into an ordinary differential equation with frequency domain components by the Laplace transform. Then, the spatial derivatives are discretized by the rational spectral method, the linear equation with the parameter s is solved, and the approximation Ux,s is obtained. The approximate solution at any given time, which is the numerical inverse Laplace transform, is obtained by the modified Talbot algorithm. Numerical experiments are carried out to demonstrate the high accuracy and efficiency of our method.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raheel Kamal ◽  
Kamran ◽  
Gul Rahmat ◽  
Ali Ahmadian ◽  
Noreen Izza Arshad ◽  
...  

AbstractIn this article we propose a hybrid method based on a local meshless method and the Laplace transform for approximating the solution of linear one dimensional partial differential equations in the sense of the Caputo–Fabrizio fractional derivative. In our numerical scheme the Laplace transform is used to avoid the time stepping procedure, and the local meshless method is used to produce sparse differentiation matrices and avoid the ill conditioning issues resulting in global meshless methods. Our numerical method comprises three steps. In the first step we transform the given equation to an equivalent time independent equation. Secondly the reduced equation is solved via a local meshless method. Finally, the solution of the original equation is obtained via the inverse Laplace transform by representing it as a contour integral in the complex left half plane. The contour integral is then approximated using the trapezoidal rule. The stability and convergence of the method are discussed. The efficiency, efficacy, and accuracy of the proposed method are assessed using four different problems. Numerical approximations of these problems are obtained and validated against exact solutions. The obtained results show that the proposed method can solve such types of problems efficiently.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Naser Al-Qutaifi

<p>The idea of replacing the first derivative in time by a fractional derivative of order , where , leads to a fractional generalization of any partial differential equations of integer order. In this paper, we obtain a relationship between the solution of the integer order equation and the solution of its fractional extension by using the Laplace transform method.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 173
Author(s):  
Wahidah Sanusi ◽  
Syafruddin Side ◽  
Beby Fitriani

Abstrak. Penelitian ini mengkaji terbentuknya persamaan Transport dan menerapkan metode Dekomposisi Adomian Laplace dalam menentukan solusi persamaan Transport. Persamaan transport merupakan salah satu bentuk dari persamaan diferensial parsial. Bentuk umum persamaan Transport yaitu: Metode Dekomposisi Adomian Laplace merupakan kombinasi antara dua metode yaitu  metode dekomposisi adomian dan transformasi laplace. Penyelesaian persamaan Transport dengan metode Dekomposisi Adomian Laplace dilakukan dengan cara menggunakan tranformasi Laplace, mensubstitusi nilai awal, menyatakan solusi dalam bentuk deret tak hingga dan menggunakan invers transformasi laplace . Metode ini juga merupakan metode semi analitik untuk menyelesaikan persamaan diferensial nonlinier. Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan, metode dekomposisi Adomian Laplace dapat menghampiri penyelesaian persamaan diferensial biasa nonlinear.Kata Kunci: Metode Dekomposisi Adomian Laplace, Persamaan Diferensial Parsial, Persamaan Transport.This research discusses the solving of Transport equation applying Laplace Adomian Decomposition Method. Transport equation is one form of partial differential equations. General form of Transport equation is: Laplace Adomian Decomposition Method that combine between Laplace transform and Adomian Decomposition Method. The steps used to solve Transport equation are applying Laplace transform, initial value substitution, defining a solution as infinite series, then using the inverse Laplace transform. This method is a semi analytical method to solve for nonlinear ordinary differential equation. Based on the calculation results, the Laplace Adomian decomposition method can solve the solution of nonlinear ordinary differential equation.Keywords: Laplace Adomian Decomposition Method, Partial Differential Equation, Transport Equation.


2011 ◽  
Vol 133 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Toutain ◽  
J.-L. Battaglia ◽  
C. Pradere ◽  
J. Pailhes ◽  
A. Kusiak ◽  
...  

The aim of this technical brief is to test numerical inverse Laplace transform methods with application in the framework of the thermal characterization experiment. The objective is to find the most reliable technique in the case of a time resolved experiment based on a thermal disturbance in the form of a periodic function or a distribution. The reliability of methods based on the Fourier series methods is demonstrated.


Author(s):  
Z Y Lee ◽  
C L Chang

This paper deals with axisymmetric quasi-static coupled thermoelastic problems for multilayered spheres. Laplace transforms and finite difference methods are used to analyse the problems. Using the Laplace transform with respect to time, the general solutions of the governing equations are obtained in the transform domain. The solution is obtained by using the matrix similarity transformation and inverse Laplace transform. Solutions are obtained for the temperature and thermal deformation distributions for the transient and steady state. It is demonstrated that the computational procedures established in this paper are capable of solving the generalized thermoelasticity problem of multilayered spheres.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 406-420
Author(s):  
A. Aghili ◽  
M.R. Masomi

In this article, the authors used two dimensional Laplace transform to solve non - homogeneous sub - ballistic fractional PDE and homogeneous systems of time fractional heat equations. Constructive examples are also provided.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (07) ◽  
pp. 2050061
Author(s):  
Huiping Zhang ◽  
Shuyue Wang ◽  
Zhonghui Ou

The citrate secreted by the rice (Oryza sativa L.) roots will promote the absorption of phosphate, and this process is described by the Kirk model. In our work, the Kirk model is divided into citrate sub-model and phosphate sub-model. In the citrate sub-model, we obtain the analytical solution of citrate with the Laplace transform, inverse Laplace transform and convolution theorem. The citrate solution is substituted into the phosphate sub-model, and the analytical solution of phosphate is obtained by the separation variable method. The existence of the solutions can be proved by the comparison test, the Weierstrass M-test and the Abel discriminating method.


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