scholarly journals Analytical solution of a class of coupled second order differential-difference equations

1993 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 385-396 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Jódar ◽  
J. A. Martin Alustiza
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Solution ◽  
Difference Equations ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Coupled Systems ◽  
Algebraic Equations ◽  
Initial Value

In this paper coupled systems of second order differential-difference equations are considered. By means of the concept of co-solution of certain algebraic equations associated to the problem, an analytical solution of initial value problems for coupled systems of second order differential-difference equations is constructed.

scholarly journals Delta-Nabla Type Maximum Principles for Second-Order Dynamic Equations on Time Scales and Applications

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Jiang Zhu ◽  
Dongmei Liu
Keyword(s):  
Time Scales ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Dynamic Equations ◽  
Maximum Principles ◽  
Uniqueness Theorems ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Approximation Theorems ◽  
Construction Techniques ◽  
Linear And Nonlinear

Some delta-nabla type maximum principles for second-order dynamic equations on time scales are proved. By using these maximum principles, the uniqueness theorems of the solutions, the approximation theorems of the solutions, the existence theorem, and construction techniques of the lower and upper solutions for second-order linear and nonlinear initial value problems and boundary value problems on time scales are proved, the oscillation of second-order mixed delat-nabla differential equations is discussed and, some maximum principles for second order mixed forward and backward difference dynamic system are proved.

scholarly journals Direct Solution of Second Order Ordinary Differential Equations Using a Class of Hybrid Block Methods

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emmanuel A Areo ◽  
Nosimot O Adeyanju ◽  
Sunday J Kayode
Keyword(s):  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Hybrid Methods ◽  
Multistep Method ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Block Method ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Order Error ◽  
Block Methods ◽  
Grid Points ◽  
Step Number

This research proposes the derivation of a class of hybrid methods for solution of second order initial value problems (IVPs) in block mode. Continuous linear multistep method of two cases with step number k = 4 is developed by interpolating the basis function at certain grid points and collocating the differential system at both grid and off-grid points. The basic properties of the method including order, error constant, zero stability, consistency and convergence were investigated. In order to examine the accuracy of the methods, some differential problems of order two were solved and results generated show a better performance when comparison is made with some current methods.Keywords- Block Method, Hybrid Points, Initial Value Problems, Power Series, Second Order 

scholarly journals Existence results for second order functional differential and integrodifferential inclusions in Banach spaces

2001 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 315-325
Author(s):  
M. Benchohra ◽  
S. K. Ntouyas
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Initial Value Problems ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Existence Results ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Initial Value ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Condensing Maps

In this paper we investigate the existence of solutions on a compact interval to second order initial value problems for functional differential and integrodifferential inclusions in Banach spaces. We shall make use of a fixed point theorem for condensing maps due to Martelli.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document