scholarly journals Existence theory for single and multiple solutions to semipositone discrete Dirichlet boundary value problems with singular dependent nonlinearities

2003 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Lili Zhang ◽  
Donal O'Regan ◽  
Ravi P. Agarwal

In this paper we establish the existence of single and multiple solutions to the semipositone discrete Dirichlet boundary value problem {Δ2y(i−1)+μf(i,y(i))=0,            i∈{1,2,…,T}y(0)=y(T+1)=0, where μ>0 is a constant and our nonlinear term f(i,u) may be singular at u=0.

2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 537-548
Author(s):  
Dahmane Bouafia ◽  
Toufik Moussaoui

In this paper we study the existence of nontrivial solutions for a boundary value problem on the half-line, where the nonlinear term is sublinear, by using Ekeland's variational principle and critical point theory.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Yulian An

Using bifurcation techniques and Sturm comparison theorem, we establish exact multiplicity results of sign-changing or constant sign solutions for the boundary value problemsu″+a(t)f(u)=0,t∈(0,1),u(0)=0, andu(1)=0, wheref∈C(ℝ,ℝ)satisfiesf(0)=0and the limitsf∞=lim|s|→∞(f(s)/s),f0=lim|s|→0(f(s)/s)∈{0,∞}. Weight functiona(t)∈C1[0,1]satisfiesa(t)>0on[0,1].


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-211
Author(s):  
Sijia Du ◽  
Zhan Zhou

Abstract Apartial discrete Dirichlet boundary value problem involving mean curvature operator is concerned in this paper. Under proper assumptions on the nonlinear term, we obtain some feasible conditions on the existence of multiple solutions by the method of critical point theory. We further separately determine open intervals of the parameter to attain at least two positive solutions and an unbounded sequence of positive solutions with the help of the maximum principle.


2006 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-426 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Ogorodnikova ◽  
F. Sadyrbaev

We consider two second order autonomous differential equations with critical points, which allow the detection of an exact number of solutions to the Dirichlet boundary value problem. Non‐autonomous equations with similar behaviour of solutions also are considered. Estimations from below of the number of solutions to the Dirichlet boundary value problem are given.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (16) ◽  
pp. 1907
Author(s):  
Valery Karachik

In the previous author’s works, a representation of the solution of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the biharmonic equation in terms of Green’s function is found, and then it is shown that this representation for a ball can be written in the form of the well-known Almansi formula with explicitly defined harmonic components. In this paper, this idea is extended to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the polyharmonic equation, but without invoking the Green’s function. It turned out to find an explicit representation of the harmonic components of the m-harmonic function, which is a solution to the Dirichlet boundary value problem, in terms of m solutions to the Dirichlet boundary value problems for the Laplace equation in the unit ball. Then, using this representation, an explicit formula for the harmonic components of the solution to the Neumann boundary value problem for the polyharmonic equation in the unit ball is obtained. Examples are given that illustrate all stages of constructing solutions to the problems under consideration.


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