scholarly journals A Novel Approach to PID Controller Design for Improvement of Transient Stability and Voltage Regulation of Nonlinear Power System

Author(s):  
Rekha Chaudhary ◽  
Arun Kumar Singh ◽  
Saligram Agrawal

<p>In this paper, a novel design method for determining the optimal PID controller parameters for non-linear power system using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is presented. The direct feedback linearization (DFL) technique is used to linearize the nonlinear system for computing the PID (DFL-PID) controller parameters. By taking an example of single machine infinite bus (SMIB) power system it has been shown that PSO based PID controller stabilizes the system and restores the pre-fault system performance after fault is cleared and line is restored. The performance of this controlled system is compared with the performance of DFL-state feedback controlled power system. It has been shown that the performance of DFL-PID controlled system is superior compared to DFL-state feedback controlled system. For simulation MATLAB 7 software is used. </p>

Author(s):  
Rekha Chaudhary ◽  
Arun Kumar Singh ◽  
Saligram Agrawal

<p>In this paper, a novel design method for determining the optimal PID controller parameters for non-linear power system using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is presented. The direct feedback linearization (DFL) technique is used to linearize the nonlinear system for computing the PID (DFL-PID) controller parameters. By taking an example of single machine infinite bus (SMIB) power system it has been shown that PSO based PID controller stabilizes the system and restores the pre-fault system performance after fault is cleared and line is restored. The performance of this controlled system is compared with the performance of DFL-state feedback controlled power system. It has been shown that the performance of DFL-PID controlled system is superior compared to DFL-state feedback controlled system. For simulation MATLAB 7 software is used. </p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 216
Author(s):  
Rekha Chaudhary ◽  
Arun Kumar Singh

The objective of this paper is to design controller for non-linear power system using Direct Feedback Linearization technique to improve the transient stability and to achieve better voltage regulation. In case of fault in the power system, power angle and the terminal voltage are the parameters which are to be monitored. The simulation has been carried out taking different values of initial power angles and results were obtained for power angle and terminal voltage. To overcome the demerits of DFL-LQ optimal controller and DFL voltage regulator, co-ordinated controller is proposed. Simulation results show that transient stability of a power system under a large sudden fault has been improved by using co-ordinated controller.


2014 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chongxin Huang ◽  
Kaifeng Zhang ◽  
Xianzhong Dai ◽  
Qiang Zang

Abstract This paper proposes a cascade control method to design a nonlinear excitation controller to guarantee the terminal voltage regulation and the transient stability. Firstly, a nonlinear automatic voltage regulator (NAVR) in the inner loop is designed to control the terminal voltage exactly. Secondly, the generator model including the NAVR is transformed to be a reduced one. Subsequently, based on the reduced generator model, the nonlinear power system stabilizer in the external loop is designed to enhance the transient stability of the power systems. Furthermore, a coordination strategy is presented to improve the performances of the terminal voltage regulation in the steady state and the stability in the transient state. Finally, the proposed method is verified by numerous simulation results.


Author(s):  
G. Fusco ◽  
M. Russo

This paper proposes a simple design procedure to solve the problem of controlling generator transient stability following large disturbances in power systems. A state-feedback excitation controller and power system stabilizer are designed to guarantee robustness against uncertainty in the system parameters. These controllers ensure satisfactory swing damping and quick decay of the voltage regulation error over a wide range of operating conditions. The controller performance is evaluated in a case study in which a three-phase short-circuit fault near the generator terminals in a four-bus power system is simulated.


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