scholarly journals Proposed energy management for a decentralized DC-microgrid based PV-WT-HESS for an isolated community

Author(s):  
Hafsi Oussama ◽  
Abdelkhalek Othmane ◽  
Hartani Mohammed Amine ◽  
Chakar Abdesselam ◽  
Soumeur Mohammed Amine

Microgrids are small-scale power systems destined to supply isolated villages and optimum utilization of renewable energies. For this reason, this paper presents a DC-MG of 150 Kwp to feed an island village. The configuration of the proposed system consists of four interconnected sub-sections supplied by the centralized unit through PV and Wind Distributed Energy Resources DERs, in addition to the supercapacitor storage device. In the other hand, internal batteries of each sub-section cover its load demand separately, where electrical and chemical storage devices can be advantageous hybrid energy storage system HESS for the system. Thus, the control structure of the DC-MG is based on current hysteresis method to assure the charge/discharge operation and the stability of the DC-bus voltage, then a proposed management strategy to manage the shared energy of the DCMG system. The system behavior is tested under variable parameters and conditions using Matlab/Simulink.

IJOSTHE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 23-28
Author(s):  
Manish Dhapani ◽  
Prof. Durgesh Vishwakarma

A microgrid is a restricted gathering of power sources and loads that typically work associated with and coordinated with the conventional wide region simultaneous network (macrogrid), as the quantity of DC-creating sustainable power sources is higher when contrasted with air conditioning producing sources, lesser converter units are required. This builds the general proficiency of DC microgrid. A DC small scale lattice framework is utilizing a force organize that empowers the presentation of a lot of sun oriented vitality utilizing circulated photovoltaic age units. This paper manages the plan and execution examination of a DC microgrid with battery-supercapacitor vitality stockpiling framework under factor supercapacitor working voltage. MATLAB 9.4 is utilizing to execute the model and investigation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 261 ◽  
pp. 01019
Author(s):  
Feiyue Feng ◽  
Changchun Chi

In order to suppress the busbar voltage fluctuations in the DC microgrid, this paper establishes an optical storage DC microgrid system with a hybrid energy storage system to achieve the purpose of stabilizing the DC bus voltage. This system focuses on the component hybrid energy storage unit, and uses the structure of three batteries and supercapacitors (SC) in parallel to improve the stability of the system, while ensuring the frequency division distribution between devices.


2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 5-12
Author(s):  
Zheng Li ◽  
Yan Qin ◽  
Xin Cao ◽  
Shaodong Hou ◽  
Hexu Sun

In order to meet the load demand of power system, BP based on genetic algorithm is applied to the typical daily load forecasting in summer. The demand change of summer load is analysed. Simulation results show the accuracy of the algorithm. In terms of power supply, the reserves of fossil energy are drying up. According to the prediction of authoritative organizations, the world's coal can be mined for 216 years. As a renewable energy, wind power has no carbon emissions compared with traditional fossil energy. At present, it is generally believed that wind energy and solar energy are green power in the full sense, and they are inexhaustible clean power. The model of wind power solar hydrogen hybrid energy system is established. The control strategy of battery power compensation for delayed power of hydrogen production is adopted, and different operation modes are divided. The simulation results show that the system considering the control strategy can well meet the load demand. Battery energy storage system is difficult to respond to short-term peak power fluctuations. Super capacitor is used to suppress it. This paper studies the battery supercapacitor complementary energy storage system and its control strategy. When the line impedance of each generation unit in power grid is not equal, its output reactive power will be affected by the line impedance and distributed unevenly. A droop coefficient selection method of reactive power sharing is proposed. Energy storage device is needed to balance power and maintain DC voltage stability in the DC side of microgrid. Therefore, a new droop control strategy is proposed. By detecting the DC voltage, dynamically translating the droop characteristic curve, adjusting the output power, maintaining the DC voltage in a reasonable range, reducing the capacity of the DC side energy storage device. Photovoltaic grid connected inverter chooses the new droop control strategy.


Author(s):  
Yaxing Ren ◽  
Saqib Jamshed Rind ◽  
Lin Jiang

PurposeA standalone microgrid (MG) is able to use local renewable resources and reduce the loss in long distance transmission. But the single-phase device in a standalone MG can cause the voltage unbalance condition and additional power loss that reduces the cycle life of battery. This paper proposes an energy management strategy for the battery/supercapacitor (SC) hybrid energy storage system (HESS) to improve the transient performance of bus voltage under unbalanced load condition in a standalone AC microgrid (MG).Design/methodology/approachThe SC has high power density and much more cycling times than battery and thus to be controlled to absorb the transient and unbalanced active power as well as the reactive power under unbalanced condition. Under the proposed energy management design, the battery only needs to generate balanced power to balance the steady state power demand. The energy management strategy for battery/SC HESS in a standalone AC MG is validated in simulation study using PSCAD/EMTDC.FindingsThe results show that the energy management strategy of HESS maintains the bus voltage and eliminates the unbalance condition under single-phase load. In addition, with the SC to absorb the reactive power and unbalanced active power, the unnecessary power loss in battery is reduced with shown less accumulate depth of discharge and higher average efficiency.Originality/valueWith this technology, the service life of the HESS can be extended and the total cost can be reduced.


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