Technical Complications and Failures of Zirconia-Based Prostheses Supported by Implants Followed Up to 7 Years: A Case Series

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 544-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lumni Kolgeci ◽  
Erno Mericske ◽  
Andreas Worni ◽  
Petra Walker ◽  
Joannis Katsoulis ◽  
...  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 419-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley A. Gross ◽  
Ashutosh P. Jadhav ◽  
Tudor G. Jovin ◽  
Brian T. Jankowitz

Background: Modern case series often focus on emphasizing low complication rates, “safety,” and “efficacy.” Although patients may not suffer significant or obviously apparent neurological complications, many lessons are buried in the “no complications” cohort. Methods: The junior author’s prospectively maintained caselog was reviewed over a 1-year period for both symptomatic and “minor”/technical complications of neurointerventional cases, the latter referring to an intraprocedural inability to treat a lesion, suboptimal result, or potentially morbid angiographic occurrence/finding that did not result in permanent neurological morbidity – neurointerventional “near morbidity” (NNM). Results: Of 602 treatments performed over the reviewed period, 163 were interventional neuroendovascular procedures. The most common neuroendovascular procedure performed was stroke thrombectomy (67 cases). Major neurological complications, defined as symptomatic stroke or hemorrhage, occurred in 7 cases (4%). NNM, consisting of instructive, technical issues arose in an additional 9 cases that did not result in neurological morbidity (6%). Overall, in 20/163 cases (12%), there were either major neurological complications, NNM, groin complications, or major medical complications. Conclusions: “Minor”/technical complications – NNM – can be as instructive and illustrative as major complications despite not resulting in permanent morbidity. In reviewing case series, particularly early in one’s career, these cases should be highlighted.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Marco Montanari ◽  
Marco Tallarico ◽  
Gabriele Vaccaro ◽  
Emiliano Ferrari ◽  
Roberto Scrascia ◽  
...  

Background. Prosthetic rehabilitation of patients with atrophic arches can be very challenging. Purpose. The aim of the present prospective multicenter study was to report the two-year preliminary data on clinical and radiographic performance of implant-supported overdentures with a metal bar and low-profile attachments. Material and Methods. A computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing (CAD/CAM) titanium bar or a conventional cast metal bar was fabricated according to the anatomy of the ridge, prosthetic contours (teeth setup), and implant position. Three to six threadable OT Equator attachments (Rhein 83, Bologna, Italy) were placed along the implant bar. A cobalt-chromium alloy metal framework was fabricated and fitted onto the metal bar as a counterpart. Prosthetic survival rate, biologic and technical complications, peri-implant bone loss, changes in oral health impact profile index, bleeding on probing, and plaque index were reported. Results. Overall, 177 implants were placed (range three to six) to support 43 metal bars with 170 OT Equators (Rhein 83, range three to six). Eleven metal bars were fabricated using CAD/CAM technology, while the other 32 were conventionally produced using cast technique. All the participants were followed up for at least two years (mean 42.2 months, range 24–88 months) after prosthesis delivery. Two maxillary implants failed in one nonsmoking patient (1.1%). The 2-year prosthesis survival rate was 97.7%. Only three minor technical complications were reported. Two years after loading, the mean marginal bone loss was 0.22 ± 0.09 mm (95% CI: 0.16 to 0.26). Two years after loading, OHIP was 22.3 ± 7.1 (95% CI from 17.4 to 24.6). Compared to the baseline, the difference was statistically significant ( P ≤ 0.001 ). At the two-year follow-up session, successful periodontal parameters were experienced. Conclusions. Implant overdenture supported by a CAD/CAM titanium bar may be a reliable option for the treatment of the edentulous arch over a 2-year period. Oral health-related quality of life significantly improved in all treated participants.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Charlotte Jensen-Louwerse ◽  
Harjan Sikma ◽  
Marco S. Cune ◽  
Felix L. Guljé ◽  
Henny J. A. Meijer

Abstract Background The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the implant survival, clinical and radiographic outcomes, and patient satisfaction of single implant-supported two-unit cantilever fixed partial dentures in the posterior region. Methods Patients who received a single implant-supported fixed partial denture with a cantilever in the posterior region between January 2004 and February 2018 were included. Survival rate of the implants and the fixed partial dentures and data regarding the marginal bone level, presence of plaque, calculus, bleeding on probing, mucosa health, pocket probing depth, and patient satisfaction were collected during an evaluation visit. Complications were recorded from the medical records. Results Twenty-three patients (mean age 64 ± 13 years) with 28 implants could be included in the study. The mean follow-up period was 6.5 ± 4.8 years at the time of data collection. The survival rate of the implants and fixed partial dentures was 100%. Mean marginal bone loss for the mesial and distal side of the implants was 0.41 mm (SD 1.18 mm) and 0.63 mm (SD 0.98 mm) respectively. A high prevalence of peri-implant-mucositis (89.3%) and peri-implantitis (17.9%) was observed as well as a limited number of technical complications. Patients were quite satisfied, as reflected by a mean VAS score of 94.0 ± 7.2 points (range 0–100) and a OHIP-NL49 score of 10.8 (range 0–196). Conclusions Single implant-supported fixed partial dentures with a mesial or distal cantilever can be a predictable treatment option in the posterior region, with stable peri-implant bone levels, minor technical complications, and very content patients. However, the prevalence of peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis was high. Trial registration ISRCTN, ISRCTN79055740, Registered on March 14, 2021 – —Retrospectively registered.


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 202-203
Author(s):  
Mireya Perez-Guzman ◽  
Alfredo Nava de la Vega ◽  
Arturo Pena Velarde ◽  
Tania Raisha Torres Victoria ◽  
Froylan Martinez-Sanchez ◽  
...  

VASA ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Grotenhermen

Background: To investigate the hypothesis that cases of arteritis similar to thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO) and associated with the use of cannabis were caused by cannabis or THC (dronabinol), or that cannabis use is a co-factor of TAO. Patients and methods: A systematic review on case reports and the literature on so-called cannabis arteritis, TAO, and cardiovascular effects of cannabinoids was conducted. Results: Fifteen reports with 57 cases of an arteritis associated with the use of cannabis and two additional case series of TAO, in which some patients also used cannabis, were identified. Clinical and pathological features of cannabis-associated arteritis do not differ from TAO and the major risk factor of TAO, tobacco use, was present in most, if not in all of these cases. The proposed pathophysiological mechanisms for the development of an arteritis by cannabis use are not substantiated. Conclusions: The hypothesis of cannabis being a causative factor or co-factor of TAO or an arteritis similar to TAO is not supported by the available evidence. The use of the term “cannabis arteritis” should be avoided until or unless more convincing scientific support is forthcoming.


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