Species of the genus Formicomus Laf. from North-East Africa and adjacent parts of the Arabian Peninsula (Coleoptera: Anthicidae)1

1977 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 197-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.C. van HILLE

AbstractThe Finnish expedition 1961-1963 to the Sudan and Ethiopia collected 96 specimens of the genus Formicomus. Il species were identified of which two tentatively and three were hitherto unknown: F. caeruleipennis Laf., F. verschureni van Hille, F. angustiformis Fairm., F. mülleri Pic, F. lacustris Krek., F. vosseleri Pic, F. panelii n. sp., F. maigudensis n. sp., F. linnavuorii n. sp., ?F. chappuisi Pic and ?F. niveopilosus Pic. In addition, 9 different single females could not be identified.

2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.V. Vinarski

Mollusks of the genus Galba Schrank, 1803, inhabiting north-east Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, are separated into two morphologically distinct groups. The first group contains two conchologically indistinguishable species, G. truncatula (O.F. Müller, 1774) and G. schirazensis (Küster, 1862). The second group includes one species characterized by significantly larger size and different shell proportions as compared to G. truncatula and G. schirazensis. This species is new one and described here as G. robusta sp. nov. with type locality situated in Yemen. It is hypothesized that G. robusta sp. nov. has a vast distribution, ranging from Central Iran southwards to East Africa. A comparison of the new taxon with two nominal species of Galba, G. mweruensis (Connolly, 1929) and G. umlaasianus (Küster, 1862) described from East and South Africa, as well as some data on conchological variation of African representatives of this genus are given.


2015 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-112
Author(s):  
I. Friis

In spite of widespread consumption of coffee in Europe at the time of the Royal Danish expedition to Arabia 1761–1767, little was known of the cultivation of coffee in Yemen and of the Arabian coffee export to Europe. Fresh leaves of qat were used as a stimulant on the Arabian Peninsula and in East Africa, but before the Royal Danish expedition to Arabia this plant was known in Europe only from secondary reports. Two members of the expedition, Carsten Niebuhr and Peter Forsskål, pioneered studies of coffee and qat in Yemen and of the Arabian coffee export. Linnaeus' instructions for travellers requested observations on the use of coffee, but otherwise Forsskål and Niebuhr's studies of coffee and qat were made entirely on their own initiative. Now, 250 years after The Royal Danish expedition to Arabia, coffee has become one of the world's most valuable trade commodities and qat has become a widely used and banned drug.


1984 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-285
Author(s):  
Peter Woodward

In recent years there has been a resurgence of interest in international politics in Africa. After the initial post-independence discussion of pan-Africanism the international dimension seemed overshadowed by the concern to account for domestic developments in many new states, and it is this imbalance which is now being redressed. Indeed, it has recently been argued by Robert Jackson and Carl Rosberg that, contrary to the situation elsewhere, Africa's international politics have assumed an order which is sadly lacking in the domestic affairs of many states: ‘At the level of international society, a framework of rules and conventions governing the relations of the states in the region has been bounded and sustained for almost two decades.’ If the contrast between internal anarchy and international order seems somewhat exaggerated, the distinction between domestic and foreign politics appears both conventional and appropriate.


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