A water-skiing chresmodid from the Middle Jurassic in Daohugou, Inner Mongolia, China (Polyneoptera: Orthopterida)

Zootaxa ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 1762 (1) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIN-WEN ZHANG ◽  
DONG REN ◽  
HONG PANG ◽  
CHUNG-KUN SHIH
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
New Genus ◽  
Autonomous Region ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
First Time ◽  
A New Species

A new genus with a new species (Jurachresmoda gaskelli gen. et sp. nov.) of Chresmodidae (Insecta: Polyneoptera: Orthopterida) is described and illustrated. They were collected from the Middle Jurassic in Daohugou, Jiulongshan Formation, Inner Mongolia (Nei Mongol Autonomous Region), China. J. gaskelli have fringing hairs on tarsi and a part of tibiae of mid legs. These hairs and leg structures were probably associated with its water-skiing locomotion on freshwater. A high number of tarsomeres, e. g. ultra-articulated tarsi as reported in other species of Chresmodidae, are also found for this new species. But, these true tarsi are mixed with some wrinkles resulted from dehydration and compression during fossilization process. Nymphs of the new species are also described. This is the first time that long and segmented cerci of the nymph are described in Chresmodidae.

New lance lacewings (Osmylidae: Kempyninae) from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China

Zootaxa ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4822 (1) ◽  
pp. 94-100
Author(s):  
YIMING MA ◽  
CHUNGKUN SHIH ◽  
DONG REN ◽  
YONGJIE WANG
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Northern Hemisphere ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
New Genus ◽  
Hind Wing ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
A New Species

Contrary to the typical southern distribution of the extant Kempyninae, a subfamily of Osmylidae, its fossil group shows the high diversification in the northern hemisphere during the Mesozoic. Herein a new genus with a new species, Mirokempynus profundobifurcus gen. et sp. nov., and a new species, Jurakempynus loculosus sp. nov., of Kempyninae, are described from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of Daohugou Village, Inner Mongolia, China. The new species share the characteristic synapomorphies of Kempyninae, e.g. subcostal veinlets mostly irregularly forked in the forewing and the distinctly expanded intramedial area with multiple rows of cells in the hind wing. The new genus distinctly shows a particular condition of intramedial area and MP branching in the hind wing. However, the condition of the region between MA and MP significantly broadened in the hind wing appear distinctively different to other known kempynine genera. A key is provided for all the genera of documented kempynines, both fossil and extant. 

New fossil giant lacewings from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of China (Neuroptera, Ithonidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5067 (2) ◽  
pp. 259-266
Author(s):  
YIFAN XU ◽  
BINGYU ZHENG ◽  
HUI FANG ◽  
CHUNGKUN SHIH ◽  
DONG REN ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
New Genus ◽  
Distal Half ◽  
Two New Species ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
A New Species

A new genus with a new species, Fuscopolystoechotes reticulatus Xu, Zheng, Shih & Wang, gen. et sp. nov., and a new species Lichenipolystoechotes fenestratus Xu, Fang, Shih & Wang, sp. nov. of Ithonidae, are described from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation, Inner Mongolia, China. Both new species are assigned to Polystoechotes genus-group mainly based on the combination of following characters: the distinctly narrowed costal space in distal half, presence of recurrent humeral veinlet and ScA, absence of interlinked crossveins in between costal crossveins, converged ScP and RA and pectinately branched MA and MP in distal. But the new genus of Fuscopolystoechotes gen. nov. is differentiated from all other genera by a combination of characters, i.e., specialized markings on forewing; scp-ra crossveins absent; CuP with pectinate branches and crossveins in RP–A area complicated. These two new species with the remarkable markings in forewings are considered to be adapted for the particular Mesozoic environments for camouflage or mimicry.  

A new species of Orthobittacus (Mecoptera, Bittacidae) from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou, Inner Mongolia (China)

2016 ◽  
Vol 107 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 157-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katarzyna Kopeć ◽  
Wiesław Krzemiński ◽  
Agnieszka Soszyńska-Maj ◽  
Yizi Cao ◽  
Dong Ren
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
A New Species

ABSTRACTThe genus Orthobittacus was established by Willmann (1989) and is characterised by a long Sc vein and the unusually developed medial sector for the Bittacidae. Four Jurassic species have been described in this genus to date: O. abshiricus (Martynova, 1951) from Kirgizia; O.desacuminatus (Bode, 1953) from Braunschweig (Germany); O. polymitus Novokshonov, 1996 from Karatau (Kazakhstan); and O. maculosus Liu, Shih, Bashkuev & Ren, 2016 from the Jiulongshan Formation of Daohugou (China). The fifth congeneric and second species from China, O. suni sp. nov., is described herein. The importance of the genus Orthobittacus for the phylogeny of Bittacidae, as the most plesiomorphic genus, is discussed.

scholarly journals The first fossil wedge-shaped beetle (Coleoptera, Ripiphoridae) from the middle Jurassic of China

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yun Hsiao ◽  
Yali Yu ◽  
Congshuang Deng ◽  
Hong Pang
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
Host Preference ◽  
Potential Host ◽  
Incertae Sedis ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
Wood Boring ◽  
A New Species

A new species of Ripiphoridae Gemminger & Harold, 1870, Archaeoripiphorus nuwa gen. et sp. nov., is described and illustrated from a well-preserved impression fossil from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation collected at Daohugou Village, Shantou Township, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia, China, representing the oldest documented occurrence of the Ripiphoridae described from the Mesozoic era. It shares several characters belonging to two basal ripiphorid subfamilies (Pelecotominae and Ptilophorinae), but it cannot be attributed to either of them and is herein placed as Subfamily incertae sedis. An overall similarity between Archaeoripiphorus gen. nov. and Recent Pelecotominae and the occurrence of wood-boring beetles in the same Formation implies a similar parasitoid host preference in xylophagous beetles for A. nuwa gen. et sp. nov., putting a spotlight on a potential host-parasitoid relationship in the Mesozoic.

Two new genera and species of fossil true bugs (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pachymeridiidae) from northeastern China

Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2835 (1) ◽  
pp. 41 ◽  
Author(s):  
YING LU ◽  
YUNZHI YAO ◽  
DONG REN
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
Northeastern China ◽  
New Genera ◽  
Autonomous Region ◽  
True Bugs ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
Set Up ◽  
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region

Two new genera and new species, Peregrinpachymeridium comitcola gen. et sp. nov. and Corollpachymeridium heteroneurus gen. et sp. nov., of fossil Pachymeridiidae are described and illustrated from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation in Daohugou Village, Shantou Township, Ningcheng County, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China. We summarized all fossil genera of pachymeridiids found in China and set up a key to these 7 genera and 7 species. In addition, we hypothesize the significance of a rare, well-preserved, unusual bug fossil showing a male and a female together with their abdomen terminalia facing each other and their heads in the opposite direction.

Sinanthobium daohugouense, a tiny new omaliine rove beetle (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) from the Middle Jurassic of China

2013 ◽  
Vol 145 (5) ◽  
pp. 496-500 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen-Yang Cai ◽  
Di-Ying Huang
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
New Genus ◽  
Direct Evidence ◽  
Early Evolution ◽  
Rove Beetle ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation

AbstractA new rove beetle, Sinanthobium daohugouense, new genus, new species, is described and illustrated on the basis of a tiny impression fossil from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation at Daohugou, Inner Mongolia, China. The new genus is placed in the subfamily Omaliinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae), tentatively in the Recent tribe Anthophagini. The first find of a definitive omaliine beetle from the Middle Jurassic of China provides direct evidence on the origin and early evolution of Omaliinae.

Gansucossus, a replacement name for Yumenia Hong, 1982 (Insecta, Hemiptera, Palaeontinidae), with description of a new genus

Zootaxa ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 1268 (1) ◽  
pp. 59 ◽  
Author(s):  
BO WANG ◽  
HAICHUN ZHANG ◽  
YAN FANG
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
New Genus ◽  
Hind Wing ◽  
Diagnostic Characters ◽  
A New Species

Yumenia Hong, 1982 preoccupied by Yumenia Hou, 1958, is replaced with Gansucossus (Hemiptera, Palaeontinidae). The diagnostic characters for Gansucossus are presented and synonymies for Gansucossus pectinatus (Hong, 1982) and Gansucossus luanpingensis (Hong, 1983) are established. The diagnostic characters for G. pectinatus and G. luanpingensis are revised. A new species, Gansucossus typicus sp. nov., is described from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou, Inner Mongolia, China. The new genus Daohugoucossus gen. nov. and new species Daohugoucossus solutus sp. nov., are erected based on a hind wing from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou.

A exceptionally-preserved new species of Barchaboilus (Orthoptera: Prophalangopsidae) from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou, China

Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2909 (1) ◽  
pp. 64 ◽  
Author(s):  
JUN-JIE GU ◽  
GE-XIA QIAO ◽  
DONG REN
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
Feeding Habit ◽  
Wing Venation ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
A New Species

A new species of Prophalangopsidae, Bacharboilus lii sp. nov., is described. It was collected from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of Daohugou Village, Ningcheng County, Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia, China. This exquisitely preserved specimen exhibits clear wing venation and head structures, especially the mouthpart morphology. The stout mandibles bear well defined molar dentes which indicate an herbivorous feeding habit.

The first fossil buprestids from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of China (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2745 (1) ◽  
pp. 53 ◽  
Author(s):  
XIAOXIONG PAN ◽  
HUALI CHANG ◽  
DONG REN ◽  
CHUNGKUN SHIH
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
Fossil Record ◽  
New Genus ◽  
First Record ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
Three New Species

A new genus with three new species of fossil Buprestidae, Sinoparathyrea bimaculata gen. et sp. nov., S. gracilenta sp. nov., and S. robusta sp. nov., from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of Inner Mongolia, China, are described. This is the earliest fossil record of buprestids in China and it is also the first record of buprestids from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation of China.

A new fossil snipe fly with long proboscis from the Middle Jurassic of Inner Mongolia, China (Diptera: Rhagionidae)

Zootaxa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4691 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-160
Author(s):  
YE HAN ◽  
YAJING CAI ◽  
DONG REN ◽  
YONGJIE WANG
Keyword(s):  
Middle Jurassic ◽  
Inner Mongolia ◽  
New Genus ◽  
Northeastern China ◽  
New Genus And Species ◽  
New Synonym ◽  
Jiulongshan Formation ◽  
First Time

A new genus and species of rhagionids with a long proboscis, Elliprhagio macrosiphonius gen. et sp. nov., is described from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan Formation in Daohugou, Inner Mongolia, China, which is considered to be the earliest hematophagous rhagionid described hitherto according to the typically piercing and sucking mouthparts. All previously documented rhagionids from northeastern China are reviewed a key to genera of Rhagionidae from Daohugou is provided for the first time. The genus Daohugorhagio Zhang, 2013 is considered as a new synonym of Trichorhagio Zhang, 2013. 

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