Effect of Water Absorption on the Mechanical Properties of Long Date Palm Leaf Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites

2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Mahdi ◽  
D. R. Hernández ◽  
E. O. Eltai
2020 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1255-1264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ng Lin Feng ◽  
Sivakumar Dhar Malingam ◽  
Chen Wei Ping ◽  
Nadlene Razali

2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-232 ◽  
Author(s):  
G Rajeshkumar ◽  
V Hariharan ◽  
TP Sathishkumar ◽  
V Fiore ◽  
T Scalici

Phoenix sp. fiber-reinforced epoxy composites have been manufactured using compression molding technique. The effect of reinforcement volume content (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%) and size (300 µm particles, 10 mm, 20 mm, and 30 mm fibers) on quasi-static and dynamic mechanical properties was investigated. Moreover, the water absorption properties of composites were analyzed at different environmental conditions (10℃, 30℃, and 60℃). For each reinforcement size, composites loaded with 40% in volume show highest tensile and flexural properties. Furthermore, composites with 300 µm particles present the best impact properties and the lowest water absorption, regardless of the environmental condition. The dynamic mechanical properties of the composites loaded with 40% in volume were analyzed by varying the reinforcement size and the load frequency (i.e., 0.5 Hz, 1 Hz, 2 Hz, 5 Hz, and 10 Hz). It was found that the glass transition temperature of short fiber-reinforced composites is higher than that of the composite loaded with particles.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1155 ◽  
pp. 29-40
Author(s):  
Kamrun N. Keya ◽  
Nasrin A. Kona ◽  
Ruhul A. Khan

In this experimental studies, three types of fabric such as Jute, Okra and Pineapple Leaf Fiber (PALF) were selected and matrix material such as polypropylene (PP) was selected to manufacture composites. Jute/PP, Okra/PP, and PALF/PP based composites were prepared successfully by a conventional compression molding technique. The objective of this study is to compare the mechanical such as tensile strength (TS), tensile modulus (TM), bending strength (BS), bending modulus (BM), elongation at break (Eb%) and interfacial properties of the composites. Jute fiber (hessian cloth)-reinforced polypropylene matrix composites (45wt% fiber) were fabricated by compression molding. TS, TM, BS, BM, and IS of the composites were found to be 45 MPa, 2.2 GPa, 54 MPa, 4.1 GPa, and 16 kJ/m2, respectively. Then Okra and PALF fiber reinforced polypropylene-based composites (45 wt% fiber) were fabricated and the mechanical properties were compared with those of the jute-based composites. The result revealed that mechanical properties of PALF composite higher than jute and Okra fiber reinforced composites. Water absorption and elongation percentage at break showed different scenario and it was noticed from the experimental study that water absorption and elongation at break (%) of jute fabric was higher than other composites. Fracture sides of the composites were studied by scanning electron microscope (SEM), and the results revealed poor fiber-matrix adhesion for jute fiber-based composites compared to that of the other fiber-based composites (OF/PP and PALF/PP). KEY WORDS: Polypropylene, Jute Fiber, Okra Fiber, Pineapple Fiber, Mechanical Properties, Interfacial Properties, Composites. *Corresponding Address: [email protected]


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raghu M J ◽  
Govardhan Goud

The present work investigates the effect of water absorption on mechanical properties of calotropis procera fiber reinforced epoxy polymer composites. The calotropis procera fiber chemical and mechanical testing was done to evaluate chemical composition and strength of the fiber. The composites are fabricated by reinforcing calotropis procera fiber in epoxy matrix by varying the fiber wt. % by traditional hand layup method. The water absorption of calotropis procera reinforced epoxy polymer composites at room temperature was found to increase with increasing fiber loading. The mechanical testing results of moisture exposed composites indicated decreased strength which may be due to degraded bonding between fiber and matrix.


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