Book Review: Modelling soil erosion, sediment, transport and closely related hydrological processes

2000 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 460-461
Author(s):  
John Wainwright
Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 2179
Author(s):  
Vahid Rafiei ◽  
Afshin Ghahramani ◽  
Duc-Anh An-Vo ◽  
Shahbaz Mushtaq

Study region: North Johnstone catchment, located in the north east of Australia. The catchment has wet tropical climate conditions and is one of the major sediment contributors to the Great Barrier Reef. Study focus: The purpose of this paper was to identify soil erosion hotspots through simulating hydrological processes, soil erosion and sediment transport using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT). In particular, we focused on predictive uncertainty in the model evaluations and presentations—a major knowledge gap for hydrology and soil erosion modelling in the context of Great Barrier Reef catchments. We carried out calibration and validation along with uncertainty analysis for streamflow and sediment at catchment and sub-catchment scales and investigated details of water balance components, the impact of slope steepness and spatio-temporal variations on soil erosion. The model performance in simulating actual evapotranspiration was compared with those of the Australian Landscape Water Balance (AWRA-L) model to increase our confidence in simulating water balance components. New hydrological insights for the region: The spatial locations of soil erosion hotspots were identified and their responses to different climatic conditions were quantified. Furthermore, a set of land use scenarios were designed to evaluate the effect of reforestation on sediment transport. We anticipate that protecting high steep slopes areas, which cover a relatively small proportion of the catchment (4–9%), can annually reduce 15–26% sediment loads to the Great Barrier Reef.


2011 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
B. C. P. Heng ◽  
G. C. Sander ◽  
A. Armstrong ◽  
J. N. Quinton ◽  
J. H. Chandler ◽  
...  

1972 ◽  
Vol 54 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 125-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Rapp ◽  
Valter Axelsson ◽  
Len Berry ◽  
D. Hammond Murray-Rust

Water ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 839 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jesús Rodrigo-Comino ◽  
José María Senciales-González ◽  
José Damián Ruiz-Sinoga

In this Special Issue, we have tried to include manuscripts about soil erosion and degradation processes and the accelerated rates due to hydrological processes and climate change. We considered that the main goal was successfully reached. The new research focused on measurements, modelling, and experiments under field or laboratory conditions developed at different scales (pedon, hillslope, and catchment) were submitted and published. This Special Issue received investigations from different parts of the world such as Ethiopia, Morocco, China, Iran, Italy, Portugal, Greece and Spain, among others. We are happy to see that all papers presented findings characterized as unconventional, provocative, innovative and methodologically new. We hope that the readers of the journal Water can enjoy and learn about hydrology and soil erosion using the published material, and share the results with the scientific community, policymakers and stakeholders new research to continue this amazing adventure, featuring plenty of issues and challenges.


CATENA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 145 ◽  
pp. 274-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Rodrigo Comino ◽  
J.D. Ruiz Sinoga ◽  
J.M. Senciales González ◽  
A. Guerra-Merchán ◽  
M. Seeger ◽  
...  

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