Comparative perspective of various shear deformation theories with experimental verification for modal analysis of hybrid laminates

2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 1321-1333 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhiraj Biswas ◽  
Chaitali Ray
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Free Vibration ◽  
Modal Analysis ◽  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Natural Frequencies ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Mode Shapes ◽  
Glass Fibres ◽  
Hybrid Laminates

The present paper deals with the free vibration modal analysis of hybrid laminates using a finite element model based on the third order shear deformation theory (TSDT) and the first order shear deformation theory (FSDT). A computer code has been developed using MATLAB, 2013. The experimental investigation on the free vibration of hybrid laminates made of carbon and glass fibres has been conducted. The hybrid laminate is prepared by placing carbon fibres in the outermost laminae and glass fibres in the rest of the laminate. The bi-directional glass and carbon fabrics and the epoxy resin are used for the preparation of laminates in the laboratory. The experimental models of laminates have been prepared by the resin infusion process using vacuum bagging technique. The natural frequencies of hybrid laminates for different modes are determined and the mode shapes are plotted for the corresponding frequencies by experiment and numerical procedure. The finite element formulations based on TSDT and FSDT for the composite laminates predict the natural frequencies and are validated by comparing with the experimental results.

A New Shear Deformation Theory for Free Vibration of Functionally Graded Beams

2013 ◽  
Vol 455 ◽  
pp. 198-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Song Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Free Vibration ◽  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Natural Frequencies ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Present Theory ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Bottom Surface ◽  
Stress Boundary Conditions ◽  
Stress Boundary

A n-order shear deformation theory is used to study the free vibration of functionally graded beams. Present theory satisfies the zero transverse shear stress boundary conditions on the top and the bottom surface of the beam. The natural frequencies computed by present theory are compared with previous published results which demonstrate the accuracy of present theory.

A Trigonometric Shear Deformation Theory for Free Vibration Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates

2014 ◽  
Vol 680 ◽  
pp. 284-287
Author(s):  
Jiang Wu ◽  
Song Xiang
Keyword(s):  
Free Vibration ◽  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Natural Frequencies ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Functionally Graded Plates ◽  
Functionally Graded Plate ◽  
Simply Supported

A trigonometric shear deformation theory is presented to analyze the free vibration of functionally graded plate. The Navier-type analytical method is used to solve the governing differential equations. The natural frequencies of simply supported functionally graded plates are calculated and compared with the available results.

The effect of multidimensional temperature distribution on the vibrational characteristics of a size-dependent thick bi-directional functionally graded microplate

2019 ◽  
Vol 50 (9-11) ◽  
pp. 267-290
Author(s):  
Ali Bakhsheshy ◽  
Hossein Mahbadi
Keyword(s):  
Free Vibration ◽  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Natural Frequencies ◽  
Scale Parameter ◽  
Thermal Environment ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Third Order ◽  
The Third

This article develops the modified couple stress theory to study the free vibration of bi-directional functionally graded microplates subjected to multidimensional temperature distribution. Third-order shear deformation and classical theories of plates are adapted for free vibration analysis of thick and thin microplates, respectively. Employing the third-order shear deformation theory, both normal and shear deformations are considered without the need for shear correction factor. Material of the bi-directional functionally graded microplate is graded smoothly through the length and thickness of the microplate. Gradient of the material is assumed to obey from the power law in terms of the volume fraction of the constituents. Assuming the uniform and nonuniform temperature distributions, the effect of thermal environment on dynamic behavior of the microplate is discussed in detail. Applying the Ritz method, the displacement field is expanded by admissible functions which satisfy the essential boundary conditions, and Hamilton principle is employed to determine the natural frequencies of the microplate. Developed model has been applied to determine the natural frequencies in problems of thin/thick, one-directional/bi-directional functionally graded, and homogeneous/nonhomogeneous microplates. Effects of parameters such as the thermal environment, power law indexes [Formula: see text] and length scale parameter on free vibration of these problems are studied in detail. The results show that higher values of length scale parameter and temperature rise decrease the natural frequency of the bi-directional functionally graded microplate. According to results obtained by classical and third-order shear deformation theories, the third-order shear deformation theory is proposed for vibration analysis of microplates with thickness-to-length ratio less than five.

Finite Element Analysis on Modal Parameters of Anisotropic Laminated Plates

1988 ◽  
Vol 110 (4) ◽  
pp. 473-477 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Z. Xiao ◽  
D. X. Lin ◽  
F. Ju
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Transverse Shear ◽  
Natural Frequencies ◽  
Dynamic Properties ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Laminated Plates ◽  
Mode Shapes ◽  
Transverse Shear Deformation ◽  
Element Technique

This paper is concerned with the finite element technique for predicting the dynamic properties of anisotropic fiber-reinforced composite laminated plates. Considering the effect of transverse shear deformation, a higher order shear deformation theory which satisifes the zero shear stress conditions at the upper and bottom surfaces is assumed. The natural frequencies and mode shapes of a rectangular plate with all free edges are obtained by finite element method and the modal damping values by finite damped element technique. An equivalent stiffness method is introduced to reduce computation time. Four different theoretical predictions of natural frequencies and damped values of a laminated plate are compared with experimental results. Discussions on the effect of transverse shear deformation to the dynamic properties of composite plates are given.

A finite element–based assessment of free vibration behaviour of circular and annular magneto-electro-elastic plates using higher order shear deformation theory

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (16) ◽  
pp. 2478-2501 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Vinyas ◽  
AS Sandeep ◽  
T Nguyen-Thoi ◽  
F Ebrahimi ◽  
DN Duc
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Free Vibration ◽  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Finite Element Formulation ◽  
Element Formulation ◽  
Elastic Plates ◽  
Benchmark Solutions

In this article, the free vibration behaviour of circular and annular magneto-electro-elastic plates has been investigated under the framework of higher order shear deformation theory. The three-dimensional finite element formulation has been derived with the aid of Hamilton’s principle by taking into account the coupling between elastic, electric and magnetic properties. The equations of motion are solved using condensation technique. Furthermore, the credibility of proposed finite element formulation has been validated using COMSOL software and also by comparing the results with previously published articles. Special attention has also been paid to assess the influence of parameters such as coupling effect, stacking sequences and inner-to-outer diameter ratio. The numerical results reveal that the coupled natural frequencies of the annular magneto-electro-elastic plates vary significantly with the circular hole dimensions incorporated. The circular and annular plates are considered as one of the prominent structural components in various engineering and industrial application. Therefore, the proposed finite element formulation and the results presented in this article can serve as benchmark solutions for the design and analysis of smart sensors and actuators.

Thermoelastic free vibration of rotating pretwisted sandwich conical shell panels with functionally graded carbon nanotube-reinforced composite face sheets using higher-order shear deformation theory

2021 ◽  
pp. 146442072199941
Author(s):  
Tripuresh Deb Singha ◽  
Tanmoy Bandyopadhyay ◽  
Amit Karmakar
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Nanotube ◽  
Free Vibration ◽  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Conical Shell ◽  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Natural Frequencies ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Reinforced Composite

This article presents a numerical investigation on the free vibration characteristics of rotating pretwisted sandwich conical shell panels with two functionally graded carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (FG-CNTRC) face sheets and a homogeneous core in uniform thermal environments. The carbon nanotubes are considered to be aligned with the span length and distributed either uniformly or functionally graded along the thickness of the sandwich conical shell panel. The material properties of FG-CNTRC face sheets and homogenous core are assumed to be temperature-dependent and computed employing micromechanics models. The shallow conical shell is modeled using finite element method within a framework of the higher-order shear deformation theory. Lagrange’s equation of motion is employed to derive the dynamic equilibrium equations of sandwich conical shell panels rotating at moderate rotational speeds wherein Coriolis effect is neglected. Computer codes are developed on the basis of present mathematical formulation to determine the natural frequencies of the sandwich conical panels. Convergence and comparison studies are performed to examine the consistency and accurateness of the present formulation. The numerical results are presented to analyze the effects of various parameters on the natural frequencies of the pretwisted FG-CNTRC sandwich conical shell panels under different thermal conditions.

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