The Labor Market Effects of High School Athletic Participation

2007 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 255-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley T. Ewing
ILR Review ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 818-857 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Clemens ◽  
Jennifer Hunt

Studies have reached conflicting conclusions regarding the labor market effects of exogenous refugee waves such as the Mariel Boatlift in Miami. The authors show that contradictory findings on the effects of the Mariel Boatlift can be explained by a large difference in the pre- and post-Boatlift racial composition in certain very small subsamples of workers in the Current Population Survey. This compositional change is specific to Miami and unrelated to the Boatlift. They also show that conflicting findings on the labor market effects of other important refugee waves are caused by spurious correlation in some analyses between the instrument and the endogenous variable, introduced by applying a common divisor to both. As a whole, the evidence from refugee waves reinforces the existing consensus that the impact of immigration on average native-born workers is small, and it fails to substantiate claims of large detrimental effects on workers with less than a high school education.


1986 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
James S Catterall ◽  
David Stern

This research probes two questions regarding participation in alternative high school programs: Does participation reduce the likelihood of students dropping out? Does participation lead to enhanced experiences in the labor market after students leave school? Using the California subsample of the 1980 and 1982 High School and Beyond surveys (involving nearly 3,000 sophomores and 3,000 seniors), vocational education and participation in other alternatives are scrutinized. Our findings regarding the dropout-preventing effects of these programs are mixed: The assessment varies across different procedures used to control for prior propensity to dropout. Our findings for labor market effects are more definite. Participants in vocational and other alternative programs have generally higher employment rates and, for some, higher wages. Suggested extensions of this work are offered.


Author(s):  
Stephen Angeli ◽  
Michelle Amundson ◽  
Nicole Eichman ◽  
Michael Sielsk ◽  
Daniel Angeli

1993 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald Sabo ◽  
Merrill J. Melnick ◽  
Beth E. Vanfossen

This study examines the impact of race and gender differences on the social mobility of high school athletes using the longitudinal, panel data of the High School and Beyond study. Regressions of educational and occupational attainment measures on sports participation were estimated for subgroups differentiated by race/ethnic status, gender, and school location (urban, suburban, and rural). It was found that participation in high school sports was most likely to affect the postsecondary status attainment of white males and, to a lesser extent, suburban white females and rural Hispanic females. High school athletic participation had almost no effect on the college-going behavior or educational expectations of black males and females. Interscholastic athletic participation was generally unrelated to postsecondary occupational status and aspirations.


1999 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 207-216 ◽  
Author(s):  
Donald F Sabo ◽  
Kathleen E Miller ◽  
Michael P Farrell ◽  
Merrill J Melnick ◽  
Grace M Barnes

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarun Jain ◽  
Abhiroop Mukhopadhyay ◽  
Nishith Prakash ◽  
Raghav Rakesh

1995 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bradley T. Ewing

This article examines the effects of high school athletic participation on the future wages of black males. Our evidence suggests that former black male athletes receive significantly greater wages than their otherwise comparable counterparts. Data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth was used for the analysis and allows for comparisons of the athlete premium to be made at different points in time. Both the human capital and signaling models are discussed. There appears to be a once and for all enhancement to human capital that accrues to black males who participated in high school athletics. The article adds to the literature on determinants of black male wages and on the earnings effects of athletic participation.


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