Synthesis and biological evaluation of 3-O-substituted 1-benzyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazine derivatives

2019 ◽  
Vol 43 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 352-358
Author(s):  
Roza S Shainova ◽  
Tiruhi A Gomktsyan ◽  
Armen V Karapetyan ◽  
Aleksandr P Yengoyan

On the basis of 2-benzyl-6-hydroxypyridazin-3(2 H)-one, a series of its novel O-substituted (including 6-(1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)oxy) derivatives is prepared. It is proven that the substitution reactions in the initial compound occur mainly at the oxygen atom of the hydroxy group. On the basis of the obtained oxy-aceto(propane)hydrazides, the corresponding azides and anilides are synthesized. A series of 2-[(1-benzyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl)oxy]- N′-(substituted benzylidene)aceto(propane)hydrazides is obtained via the reaction of various aromatic aldehydes with the same hydrazides. Heterocyclization of the latter affords compounds with a combination of pyridazine and 1,3,4-oxadiazole rings in the molecule. The reaction of oxy-acetohydrazide with potassium thiocyanate and a mixture of CS2/KOH leads to potassium salts of 2-{[(1-benzyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl)oxy]methyl}hydrazine-1-carbothioamide and 2-{2-[(1-benzyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridazin-3-yl)oxy]acetyl}hydrazine-1-carbodithioic acid, respectively. Acid hydrolysis of the latter affords 2-benzyl-6-[(5-thioxo-4,5-dihydro-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)methoxy]pyridazin-3(2 H)-one.

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 3224
Author(s):  
Leander Geske ◽  
Ulrich Kauhl ◽  
Mohamed E. M. Saeed ◽  
Anja Schüffler ◽  
Eckhard Thines ◽  
...  

The biological activities of shancigusin C (1) and bletistrin G (2), natural products isolated from orchids, are reported along with their first total syntheses. The total synthesis of shancigusin C (1) was conducted by employing the Perkin reaction to forge the central stilbene core, whereas the synthesis of bletistrin G (2) was achieved by the Wittig olefination followed by several regioselective aromatic substitution reactions. Both syntheses were completed by applying only renewable starting materials according to the principles of xylochemistry. The cytotoxic properties of shancigusin C (1) and bletistrin G (2) against tumor cells suggest suitability as a starting point for further structural variation.


Author(s):  
PRIYANKA NIVRUTTI SHINDE ◽  
MANISH ASHOK RASKAR

Objective: The present study aims to synthesize and biological evaluation of Spiro-[Indole-Thiazolidine] derivatives as antimicrobial agents. Methods: The reaction sequence involves microwave-induced preparation of N-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3’H-indol-3-ylidene)pyridine-4-carbohydrazide [3] from isoniazid [1] and isatin [2] followed by the cyclo condensation of [3] and mercaptoacetic acid under microwave condition to achieve the synthesis of spiro-[indole-thiazolidine] derivatives [4]. The resulting compounds were then allowed to react with various aromatic and heterocyclic aromatic aldehydes to afford arylidene derivatives [5a-l]. Result: Isoniazid (1) on condensation with isatin (2) in the presence of catalytic amount of glacial acetic acid furnished N-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3’H-indol-3-ylidene) pyridine-4-carbohydrazide (3), which showed characteristic IR, absorption bands. Compound (3) underwent Spiro cyclization upon its reaction with mercaptoacetic acid in the presence of anhydrous ZnCl2 to form spiro-[indole-thiazolidine] compound (4). Compound (4) was then condensed with aromatic aldehydes to give arylidene derivatives (5a-l), which were characterized by IR and 1H NMR spectral data. Conclusion: All the synthesized compounds were screened for antimicrobial activity by the cup plate method. Most of the derivatives showed good antimicrobial activity against Gram-Positive and Gram-negative bacteria.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 152-158
Author(s):  
P.C. Burde ◽  
A.M. Rahatgaonkar

3-Cyclopropyl-5-(4-substituted)-1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1H-pyrazoles derived from corresponding chalcones were synthesized and evaluated for their biological activities. A convenient synthesis of a library of these compounds in 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate-water biphasic system at ambient temperature has been accomplished. The ionic liquid, [bmim][PF6] and water which are immiscible, has been easily recycled and reused after separation of the products without any noticeable diminution in its activity.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 2014-2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhas S. Karki ◽  
Amol A. Kulkarni ◽  
Sujeet Kumar ◽  
Suresh Kumar Veliyath ◽  
Erik De Clercq ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
DNYANESHWAR SIRSAT ◽  
PRADEEP KATE ◽  
MADHUSUDAN BACHUTE

Objective: The objective of the present study was to synthesize the thiazole-pyrazole integrated chalcones and their in vitro antioxidant and anti- inflammatory evaluation. Methods: The designed hybrid thiazole-pyrazole integrated chalcones (3a-j) were synthesized by Claisen–Schmidt reaction of substituted 1-(4-methyl-2-phenylthiazol-5-yl) ethanone and substituted pyrazole aldehyde in the presence of 10% NaOH in ethanol solvent under reflux condition. The chemical structures of synthesized compounds were confirmed by IR, 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), 13C NMR, and high- resolution mass spectra. Results: All the title compounds were screened for their in vitro antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. The screening data indicated that tested compounds showed potent antioxidant activity with moderate anti-inflammatory potential. Conclusion: Antioxidant screening data reveal that most of the synthesized compounds possess excellent 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl and NO radical scavenging activity. Most of the compounds found to possess marked anti-inflammatory potential by effectively inhibiting the heat-induced albumin denaturation.


2007 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 355-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ravindra K. Rawal ◽  
Raj Kamal Tripathi ◽  
S.B. Katti ◽  
Christophe Pannecouque ◽  
Erik De Clercq

ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (9) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
O. Moukha-Chafiq ◽  
M. L. Taha ◽  
H. B. Lazrek ◽  
J. J. Vasseur ◽  
C. Pannecouque ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1435-1439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gopal Krishna Rao ◽  
R. B. Kotnal ◽  
P. N. Sanjay Pai

A series of quinoxaline derivatives was prepared and evaluated for antitubercular, antibacterial and antifungal activities. The title compounds were prepared by condensation of substituted aromatic aldehydes and substituted acetophenones with 2-(3-methyl-2-oxoquinoxalin-1(2H)-yl) acetohydrazide. Structures of all these compounds were confirmed by their spectral studies. Among synthesized compounds (4r, 4t, 4u, 4wand4x) have shown good anti tubercular activity (25 µg mL-1) when compared to reference drugs pyrazinamide (10 µg mL-1) and streptomycin (7.5 µg mL-1). In this study, few derivatives showed broad spectrum of antimicrobial activity at low concentration. The MICs (Minimum inhibitory concentration) of some compounds are 2-4 µg mL-1.


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