scholarly journals Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Lepidagathis Fasciculata from Bondla Forest of Goa, India

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1300800
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons ◽  
Germacrene D ◽  
Total Oil

The hydro-distilled essential oil obtained from the flowering aerial parts of Lepidagathis fasciculata Nees was analyzed by gas chromatography equipped with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of 38 compounds have been identified, representing 91.2% of the total oil. The major constituents were δ-cadinene (14.4 %), γ-curcumene (9.8%), sandaracopimarinal (6.6%), germacrene D-4-ol (6.1%), cembrene (5.0%), β-calacorene (3.6%), ar-curcumene (3.3%), trans–4,10-epoxy-amorphane (3.2%), abietatriene (2.9%), and α-cubebene (2.8%). The oil was rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (43.8%).

scholarly journals Chemical Composition of Vernonia albicans Essential Oil from India

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (7) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400900
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Flame Ionization Detector ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons ◽  
Total Oil

The chemical composition of the hydro-distilled essential oil obtained from the flowering aerial parts of Vernonia albicans DC. (Asteraceae) was analyzed by gas chromatography equipped with a flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with a mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Thirty-nine compounds have been identified, representing 97.5% of the total oil. The major constituents were β-caryophyllene (34.3%), γ-amorphene (19.5%), 9-epi-β-caryophyllene (6.9%), and α-pinene (6.9%). The oil was found to be rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (73.9%).

scholarly journals GC/MS Analysis of the Essential Oil of Leucas indica from India

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons ◽  
Total Oil ◽  
First Time

The aim of the present study was to investigate and identify the essential oil constituents of Leucas indica (L.) R.Br. (Lamiaceae). The chemical composition of the hydro-distilled essential oil was obtained from the flowering aerial parts of L. indica for the first time. The oil was analyzed by gas chromatography equipped with flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Fifty-six compounds were identified, representing 99.1% of the total oil. The main constituents were β-caryophyllene (51.1%) and α-caryophyllene (10.2%). The oil was found to be rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (71.8%).

scholarly journals Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Croton bonplandianus from India

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1400900
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Caryophyllene Oxide ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons ◽  
Germacrene D ◽  
Total Oil

The essential oil obtained from the aerial parts of Croton bonplandianus Baill. was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of 37 compounds have been identified, representing 96.2% of the total oil. The main constituents were identified as β-caryophyllene (16.7%), germacrene D (14.7%), borneol (8.3%), Z-β-damascenone (6.(%), isobornyl acetate (6.2%), α-humulene (6.1%), germacrene A (5.2%) and caryophyllene oxide (4.5%). The oil was rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (60.1%).

scholarly journals Essential Oil Constituents of Etlingera yunnanensis and Hornstedtia sanhan grown in Vietnam

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1501000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dao T. M. Chau ◽  
Do N. Dai ◽  
Tran M. Hoi ◽  
Tran H. Thai ◽  
Tran D. Thang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Methyl Chavicol ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Germacrene D ◽  
Leaf Oil ◽  
Different Parts

The chemical composition of the essential oils obtained from the hydrodistillation of different parts of Etlingera yunnanensis (T.L. Wu &S.J. Chen) R.M. Sm. and Hornstedtia sanhan M.F. Newman (Zingiberaceae) grown in Vietnam are reported. The analysis was performed by means of a gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The essential oil of the leaves of E. yunnanensis comprised mainly germacrene D (19.2%), β-pinene (11.6%), and α-amorphene (11.2%), while that of the stems was rich in β-pinene (23.7%), 1,8-cineole (11.0%) and α-pinene (9.6%). The major components of the root oil of E. yunnanensis were β-pinene (31.9%), α-pinene (13.7%) and 1,8-cineole (9.4%). However, α-pinene (25.9%, 36.3% and 14.1% for leaves, stems and roots, respectively), β-pinene (9.7%, 11.8% and 7.2% for leaves, stems and roots, respectively) and limonene (22.1%, 24.6% and 16.2% for leaves, stems and roots, respectively) were the major compounds of H. sanhan. In addition, α-humulene (15.9%) was present in larger amounts in the leaf oil while the root oil contained the largest proportion of methyl chavicol (43.7%).

Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil From Minthostachys acris Schmidt-Leb. Grown in the Peruvian Andes

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (7) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1985749
Author(s):  
Jorge A. Pino ◽  
María Milagros Dueñas-Mendoza ◽  
Leoncio Solís-Quispe
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Steam Distillation ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Peruvian Andes ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Aerial Parts

The chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of Minthostachys acris Schmidt-Leb. grown in Cuzco was studied. A total of 59 volatile compounds were identified by gas-chromatography-flame ionization detector and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in the essential oil obtained by steam distillation, of which the most prominent were pulegone (54.4%), cis-menthone (11.0%), and thymol (6.3%).

scholarly journals GC/MS Analysis of the Essential Oil of Vernonia cinerea

2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1501000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Flame Ionization Detector ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Ms Analysis ◽  
Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons ◽  
Total Oil ◽  
Vernonia Cinerea

The hydro-distilled essential oil obtained from the roots of V. cinerea Less. (Asteraceae) was investigated by gas chromatography equipped with flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Twenty-five constituents were identified, which represented 97.4% of the total oil. The major compounds were α-muurolene (30.7%), β-caryophyllene (9.6%), α-selinene (8.7%), cyperene (6.7%) and α-gurjunene (6.5%). The essential oil was dominated by sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (87.8%).

scholarly journals Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of the Flowering Aerial Parts of Pimpinella monoica

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1300801
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Essential Oil Composition ◽  
Bornyl Acetate ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Oil Composition ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons ◽  
Total Oil

The essential oil composition of the flowering aerial parts of Pimpinella monoica Dalzell was analyzed by gas chromatography equipped with flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Fifty four compounds were identified, representing 94.7% of the total oil. The main constituents were bornyl acetate (26.2%), β-caryophyllene (24.0%), limonene (6.7%) and amorpha-4, 11-dien (4.9%). The oil was dominated by sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (40.7%), followed by oxygenated monoterpenes (27.2%), monoterpene hydrocarbons (15.6%), oxygenated sesquiterpenes (7.6%) and others (3.6%).

scholarly journals Chemical Composition of the Essential oil of Syzygium kanarense: An Endemic and Rediscovered Species from the Western Ghats, India

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1701201
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi ◽  
H. Sooryaprakash Shenoy ◽  
Ramakrishna Marati
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Western Ghats ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Total Oil ◽  
First Time ◽  
The Western Ghats

The hydro-distilled essential oil obtained from the aerial parts of Syzygium kanarense(Talbot) Raizada (Myrtaceae) was investigated for the first time by gas chromatography equipped with flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Fifty-two constituents were identified, which represented 91.9% of the total oil. The major compounds were seychellene (7.3%), α-muurolol (5.4%), cis-cadinene ether (5.3%), β-vetivenene (5.1%), 10 epi-γ-eudesmol (4.8%), guaiol (4.5%), longiborneol (4.1%), δ-elemene (4.1%) and α-muurolene (4.1%). The oil was found to be rich in sesquiterpene hydrocarbon (49.5%) type constituents.

scholarly journals Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Baccharoides lilacina from India

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1300800
Author(s):  
Rajesh K. Joshi
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Essential Oil ◽  
Essential Oil Composition ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Caryophyllene Oxide ◽  
Oil Composition ◽  
Aerial Parts ◽  
Sesquiterpene Hydrocarbons ◽  
Total Oil

The essential oil composition from the aerial parts of Baccharoides lilacina (Dalzell & A. Gibson) M. R. Almeida was analyzed by gas chromatography (GC) and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC/MS). A total of 41 compounds have been identified, representing 97.4% of the total oil. The main constituents were identified as β-caryophyllene (27.7%), epi-α-cadinol (25.1%), caryophyllene oxide (9.9%), α-muurolol (7.6%), α-cadinene (6.1%) and α-cadinol 4.5%). The oil was found to be rich in oxygenated sesquiterpenes (47.1%) and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (46.2%).

scholarly journals Volatile Metabolites in Liverworts of Ecuador

Metabolites ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Valarezo ◽  
Oswaldo Tandazo ◽  
Kathia Galán ◽  
Jandry Rosales ◽  
Ángel Benítez
Keyword(s):  
Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Gas Chromatography ◽  
Chemical Composition ◽  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Caryophyllene Oxide ◽  
Ionization Detector ◽  
Volatile Metabolites ◽  
Flame Ionization ◽  
Germacrene D

Volatile metabolites from Frullania brasiliensis Raddi, Herbertus juniperoideus (Sw.) Grolle, Leptoscyphus hexagonus (Nees) Grolle, and Syzygiella anomala (Lindenb. & Gottsche) Steph collected in the south of Ecuador were investigated. Volatile secondary metabolites were extracted by hydrodistillation and analyzed by gas chromatography/flame ionization detector (GC/FID) and Gas chromatography/Mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Sixty-seven volatile compounds were identified in the four species, which represent between 80.12–90.17% of the total chemical composition. The major components were τ-muurolol (32.14%) and Germacrene-D (11.98%) in the essential oil of F. brasiliensis, bicyclogermacrene (18.23%), and Caryophyllene oxide (15.29%) in the oil of H. juniperoideus, Cabreuva oxide D (33.77%) and Elemol (18.55%) in the oil of Leptoscyphus hexagonus, and Silphiperfola-5,7(14)-diene (25.22%) and Caryophyllene oxide (8.98%) in the oil of Syzygiella anomala. This is the first report on volatile compounds for the species Herbertus juniperoideus, Leptoscyphus hexagonus, and Syzygiella anomala.

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