scholarly journals Methods: Blood Platelet Counts of the Golden Hamster, Cricetus auratus

Blood ◽  
1952 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 948-949 ◽  
Author(s):  
KENNETH OTTIS ◽  
OSCAR E. TAUBER

Abstract Healthy, adult male and female golden hamsters, 3 months of age, showed blood platelet count means of 688,000 ± 141,000 per cu. mm. and 742,000 ± 120,000 per cu. mm., respectively, when direct counts were made with siliconized pipets and with Rees and Ecker fluid as a diluent.

2020 ◽  
Vol Volume 13 ◽  
pp. 691-700
Author(s):  
Muhammed Majeed ◽  
Shaheen Majeed ◽  
Kalyanam Nagabhushanam ◽  
Lakshmi Mundkur ◽  
Prakriti Neupane ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Hieronymus Rayi Prasetya ◽  
Maria Irena Dentri ◽  
Sistiyono Sistiyono

Background: Platelets play a role in hemostasis which is the body's mechanisms to prevent and stop the bleeding. Platelets participate in the effort to close the wound, so that the body does not experience a loss of blood and protected from foreign cells. Examination of the platelet count is very important in the diagnosis of diseases, one of which is the diagnosis of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). Examination of blood counts, especially platelets in clinical laboratories causes blood samples in use are not always the venous blood but could use capillary blood. Capillary blood samples are used primarily in pediatric patients, because the venous blood sampling is difficult, patient loads, and also shorten the time when taking blood. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in counting the number of platelets using samples of blood veins and capillaries. Methods: Quantitative research with observational approach using a cross sectional study design in the 30 samples of student D3 Health Analyst STIKes To Nation Yogyakarta. Statistical methods in use are independent T test. Results: The research subjects were 30 samples of student D3 Health Analyst STIKes To Nation Yogyakarta. The results of the examination of venous blood platelet count and blood capillaries have different average values ​​are 247 530 cells / ml of blood, for blood platelets veins and 184 270 cells / ml of blood for capillary blood platelets. Spearman correlation analysis Obtained results of the examination of venous blood platelet count and blood capillaries normal distribution (p> 0.05). 0.129 venous blood platelet counts, while the number of blood platelets kapilernya 0.089. Conclusion: There is a significant difference from the results of counting the number of blood platelets using veins and capillaries, where the use of capillary blood samples showed that lower platelet counts.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Magdolna Nagy ◽  
Sepanta Fazaeli ◽  
René van Oerle ◽  
Hugo ten Cate ◽  
Marcel Schemmann ◽  
...  

Abstract Introduction Platelet count can be altered in various diseases and treatments and measuring it may provide better insight into the expected outcome. So far, quantification of platelet count is done within laboratory conditions by using established hematology analyzers, whereas a point-of-care device could be used for this purpose outside of the clinical laboratories. Aim Our aim was to assess the closeness of agreement between a newly developed point-of-care PC100 platelet counter and two reference methods (Sysmex® XP-300, Sysmex® XN-9000) in measuring platelet counts in whole blood and platelet-rich-plasma (PRP). Method Whole blood was obtained from 119 individuals, of which 74 were used to prepare PRP samples. Whole blood platelet count was measured by the two reference methods and the PC100 platelet counter. PRP was prepared from the whole blood and platelet count was adjusted to the range of 250–3600 × 103/μl and measured with the PC100 platelet counter and Sysmex® XP-300. Results A median difference of − 1.35% and − 2.98% occurred in whole blood platelet count between the PC100 platelet counter and the Sysmex® XP-300 and Sysmex® XN-9000, respectively. A strong linear correlation (r ≥ 0.98) was seen in both cases and regression equations indicated neither a constant nor a proportional bias between the methods. Direct comparison of the two reference methods revealed a median difference of − 1.15% and a strongly linear relationship (r = 0.99). Platelet count in PRP resulted in a median difference of 1.42% between the PC100 platelet counter and the reference method, Sysmex® XP-300. While the difference between two methods increased with concentration of platelets in PRP, a strong linear relationship remained throughout the whole measuring interval indicated by the high correlation coefficient (r = 0.99). Assessment of the predicted bias at predefined platelet counts showed that the bias in platelet counts falls within the acceptance criterion for both whole blood and PRP measurements. Conclusions Our results show that the PC100 platelet counter can be used interchangeably with the reference methods for determining platelet counts.


1978 ◽  
Vol 39 (02) ◽  
pp. 346-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
P D Winocour ◽  
M R Turner ◽  
T G Taylor ◽  
K A Munday

SummaryA major limitation to single-cell protein (SCP) as a human food is its high nucleic acid content, the purine moiety of which is metabolised to uric acid. Rats given a Fusarium mould as a source of SCP in diets containing oxonate, a uricase inhibitor, showed elevated plasma and kidney uric acid concentrations after 21 d, which were related to the level of dietary mould. ADP-induced and thrombin-induced platelet aggregation was greater in the hyperuricaemic rats than in controls and a progressive increase in aggregation with increasing levels of dietary mould was observed. Furthermore a time-lag, exceeding the life-span of rat platelets, was observed between the development of hyperuricaemia and the increase in aggregation. A similar time-lag was observed between the lowering of the hyperuricaemia and the reduction of platelet aggregation when oxonate was removed from the diet.If human platelets react to uric acid in the same manner as rat platelets this might explain the link that has been suggested between hyperuricaemia and ischaemic heart disease. In that event diets high in nucleic acids might be contra-indicated in people at risk from ischaemic heart disease.In rats given a low protein diet (50 g casein/kg) for 21 d ADP-induced and thrombin-induced platelet aggregation and whole blood platelet count were reduced compared with control animals receiving 200 g casein/kg diet but not in rats given 90 or 130 g casein/kg diet. A study of the time course on this effect indicated that the reduction both in aggregation tendency and in whole blood platelet count occurred after 4 d of feeding the low protein diet. These values were further reduced with time.


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