scholarly journals A longitudinal follow-up of posttraumatic stress: from 9 months to 20 years after a major road traffic accident

Author(s):  
Filip K Arnberg ◽  
Per-Anders Rydelius ◽  
Tom Lundin
Author(s):  
A Dokania ◽  
Y Rizvi ◽  
Surabhi Sinha

ABSTRACT Orbital implants replace the volume lost by enucleated eye, impart motility to the prosthesis, and maintain cosmetic symmetry with the fellow eye. They include nonintegrated, synthetic semi-integrated, integrated, bio-integrated, and biogenic varieties. The much favored hydroxyapatite (bio-integrated) implant, due to its rough surface, needs to be wrapped in donor sclera or other wrapping materials (like polyglactin-910 mesh, polytetrafluoroethylene sheet, etc.) to which the muscles could be directly sutured. Cost factor of such wrappings is often prohibitive that add to the expense of such implants. Purpose To highlight monofilament polypropylene surgical mesh commonly used for herniorrhaphy as an alternative implant wrapping for achieving augmented implant volume and enabling easier extraocular muscle attachment in postenucleation reconstruction of artificial eye. Materials and methods Following enucleation of a nonfunctional eye in a patient who met with a road traffic accident, a 14 mm hydroxyapatite ball was used to replace the globe. The ball was wrapped with a monofilament polypropylene surgical mesh used in herniorrhaphy and sutured. The patient achieved a satisfactory cosmesis and movements of the implant for different gazes. No ocular discomfort or implant extrusion was reported following 6 months of follow-up. Conclusion Monofilament polypropylene mesh can be used safely as an orbital implant wrapping, economizing the implant cost. How to cite this article Sinha S, Rizvi Y, Dokania A. An Innovative Modified Orbital Implant in Enucleated Eyes for Postoperative Functionality and Cosmesis. Int J Adv Integ Med Sci 2017;2(1):47-50.


2017 ◽  
Vol 99 (4) ◽  
pp. e125-e127 ◽  
Author(s):  
HR Mohammad ◽  
J A’Court ◽  
A Pillai

Extruded talus is a rare serious result from a high-energy injury to a supinated and plantar flexed foot. Treatment remains controversial with a lack of congruent evidence for talar reimplantation. A 34-year-old woman was involved in a road traffic accident at 40 mph. Imaging revealed a left talus extruded anterolaterally with a talar neck fracture. Additional injuries included right acetabular fracture, transverse process fractures and rib fractures, which were treated conservatively. The talus was reimplanted and the talar neck fixed with a cortical screw. A hindfoot nail was used to fuse the calcaneus, talus and tibia. Follow-up at two years showed solid tibiotalocalcaneal fusion, with no evidence of avascular development, and the patient was fully weight bearing without pain. We believe this is the first published case of successful primary tibiotalocalcaneal fusion for extruded talus injuries.


2009 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-270 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fabrice Dami ◽  
Vincent Fuchs ◽  
Etienne Péclard ◽  
Mathieu Potin ◽  
Laurent Vallotton ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Dilraj Kadlas ◽  
Meghna Kinjalk

OBJECTIVE: Study of natural history of significant extra dural haematoma resolution. BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury is one of the leading causes of death. There are various modes of injury like road traffic accident, assault, fall and others.The traumatic brain injury can range from scalp laceration to intracranial haemorrhage.The line of management is decided upon considering several factors like age, co morbidities, Glasgow coma scale neurodeficiency,CT scan findings,other associated injury. CASE REPORT: A 24-year-old gentleman sustained head injury following road traffic accident. CT scan (head) was suggestive of extradural haematoma.Patient was subjected to decompressive craniotomy and evacuation of extra dural haematoma. On 2nd post-operative day, CT Scan (head) was done which was suggestive of right frontal and right posterior parietal extra dural haematoma. The relatives did not give consent for surgery .Conservative management was done. Patient improved and haematoma resolved. A 42 year old male presented to the emergency with history of head injury . CT Scan was suggestive of extra dural haematoma. Conservative management was done as surgery was refused by the relatives.Patient was monitored.Patient was asymptomatic after discharge and during follow up period. CONCLUSION:We report two unusual cases of extradural haematoma with a good outcome and uneventful follow up period.


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