scholarly journals Phase Transitions and Formation of a Monolayer-Type Structure in Thin Oligothiophene Films: Exploration with a Combined In Situ X-ray Diffraction and Electrical Measurements

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduard Mikayelyan ◽  
Linda Grodd ◽  
Viachaslau Ksianzou ◽  
Daniel Wesner ◽  
Alexander I. Rodygin ◽  
...  
1984 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward Beam ◽  
D. D. L. Chung

AbstractX-ray diffraction was used in situ to study the phase transitions which occurred in 1500 Å Au/GaAs(100) upon heating and cooling. The reaction between Au and GaAs took the form Au + Ga → α Au-Ga. Upon heating, α Au-Ga completely dissolved in liquid Au-Ga. Upon subsequent cooling, β Au-Ga (or Au7Ga2) formed. In 1 atm of nitrogen, phase transitions were observed reversibly at 525 ± 25°C (due to the complete dissolution of α Au-Ga upon heating) and 415 ± 5°C (due to the peritectic transformation of β Au-Ga to α Au-Ga and liquid Au-Ga upon heating). In a vacuum of 425 μ (0.031 Kg/2m) similar phase transitions were observed at 425 ± 25°C and 387 ± 13°C, respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 046103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng Jiang ◽  
Jing Liu ◽  
Xiao-Dong Li ◽  
Yan-Chun Li ◽  
Shang-Ming He ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 980 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaus-Dieter Liss ◽  
Helmut Clemens ◽  
Arno Bartels ◽  
Andreas Stark ◽  
Thomas Buslaps

AbstractHigh-energy synchrotron X-ray diffraction is a powerful tool for bulk studies of materials. In this investigation, it is applied to the investigation of an intermetallic γ-TiAl based alloy with a composition of Ti-46Al-9Nb. The morphology of the reflections on the Debye-Scherrer rings is evaluated in order to approach grain sizes as well as crystallographic correlations. An in-situ heating cycle from room temperature to a temperature above the α-transus temperature has been conducted starting from a massively transformed sample. With increasing temperature the occurrence of strain relaxation, chemical and phase separation, domain orientations, phase transitions, recrystallization processes, and subsequent grain growth can be observed. During cooling to room temperature, crystallographic correlations between the re-appearing γ-phase and the host α-phase, known as the Blackburn correlation, are observed in the reciprocal lattice, which splits into different twinning and domain orientation relationships present in the fully lamellar microstructure.


2009 ◽  
Vol 94 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 1629-1637 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Xu ◽  
N. J. Tosca ◽  
S. M. McLennan ◽  
J. B. Parise

2012 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 331-334 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.E. Markin ◽  
N.V. Mushnikov ◽  
A.V. Proshkin ◽  
S.V. Belyaev

The X-ray diffraction and specific heat measurements have been performed for the ferromagnetic compounds (MnCo)1-xGe within the concentration range 0.02 x 0.035. The compounds possess the hexagonal Ni2In-type structure at elevated temperatures, while for the composition with x = 0.02 and 0.03 a spontaneous martensitic-type transition to the orthorhombic TiNiSi-type phase occurs at 283 and 221 K, respectively. We studied the entropy changes associated with the first-order structural transition and estimated the changes in magnetic, lattice, electronic entropies.


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