scholarly journals Impact of surgical orthodontic treatment on quality of life in Chinese young adults with class III malocclusion: a longitudinal study

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiaan Ni ◽  
Shaohua Song ◽  
Nuo Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Class Iii Malocclusion ◽  
Chinese Young Adults

scholarly journals Orthodontic Treatment by Compensation of a Skeletal Class III Associated with Mandibular Laterognathy: Aesthetic Challenge and Therapeutic Occlusion

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laila Elhajoubi ◽  
Intissar Elidrissi ◽  
Asmae Bahoum ◽  
Fatima Zaoui ◽  
Mohammed Faouzi Azaroual
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Skeletal Class ◽  
Skeletal Malocclusion ◽  
Maxillary Premolars ◽  
Therapeutic Occlusion

Introduction: This case report describes compensatory orthodontic treatment in a young patient aged 13 years. She presented with a class III skeletal malocclusion associated with mandibular laterognathy. The patient's main reason for consultation was the anterior cross bite and the aesthetics of her smile.Materials and Methods: The chosen treatment was therefore an orthodontic camouflage with the extraction of the first mandibular premolars and the second maxillary premolars, in order to catch a correct anterior articular and restore a good occlusal relationship, however, the mandibular laterognathy was camouflaged by means of dental compensations and also by correcting the deviation of the incisors medians through a class III mechanics with good anchorage management.Results: After 24 months of treatment, an ideal overjet and overbite associated with a Class I canine and molar relationship, was obtained, associated with a perfect coincidence of the interincisor medians.Conclusion: Class III skeletal cases can often be treated either by orthodontic camouflage or surgery. In our case study, the treatment adopted was orthodontic camouflage with extractions. The results of the treatment were satisfactory and the occlusal objectives were achieved. The final harmonious smile pleased the patient and improved her self-esteem and quality of life.

Quality of Life and Temporomandibular Disorders in Patients With Skeletal Class III Malocclusion With Cleft Lip and Palate

2021 ◽  
pp. 105566562110434
Author(s):  
Bernardo Olsson ◽  
Isabela Polesi Bergamaschi ◽  
Erika Calvano Küchler ◽  
Aline Monise Sebastiani ◽  
Guilherme dos Santos Trento ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Temporomandibular Disorders ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Cleft Lip ◽  
Cleft Lip And Palate ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Class Iii Malocclusion ◽  
Skeletal Class ◽  
Better Than

Objective The aim of the study was to assess the quality of life (QOL), oral health-related QOL (OHRQOL), temporomandibular disorders (TMDs), and psychological factors in patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion with cleft lip and palate (CLP) and without CLP. Design Case–control. Setting Primary care, institutional practice. Patients One hundred thirty-six patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion with CLP (n = 68) and without CLP (n = 68). Main outcome measures QOL and OHRQOL were assessed using the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) questionnaire and the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 questionnaire, respectively. TMDs and psychological factors were assessed using the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (RDC/TMD). Results No differences in QOL were found between the groups ( P >  0.05). Patients with CLP reported a better OHRQOL ( P = 0.025) in the physical pain, physical disability, and psychological disability domains ( P <  0.05). Patients with CLP presented with less myofascial pain (OR, 0.28; 95% CI, 0.11-0.71] and other articular conditions (OR 0.24; 95% CI 0.06-0.90]. More patients with CLP reported no chronic pain ( P = 0.012). The QOL of patients with CLP with no depression or with no nonspecific physical symptoms including pain (NSPSIP) was better than that of patients without CLP. The OHRQOL of patients with CLP without TMDs or no psychological factors was better than that of patients without CLP. Conclusions Patients with skeletal Class III malocclusion who require orthognathic surgery with CLP have better OHRQOL and present with fewer TMDs than those patients without CLP.

Smoking status and health-related quality of life: a longitudinal study in young adults

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 669-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Tian ◽  
Alison J. Venn ◽  
Leigh Blizzard ◽  
George C. Patton ◽  
Terry Dwyer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Smoking Status ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related

Oral health-related quality of life changes in patients with severe Class III malocclusion treated with the 2-jaw surgery-first approach

2017 ◽  
Vol 151 (6) ◽  
pp. 1048-1057 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Feu ◽  
Branca Heloísa de Oliveira ◽  
Nathalia Barbosa Palomares ◽  
Roger Keller Celeste ◽  
José Augusto Mendes Miguel
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Life Changes ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Class Iii Malocclusion ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Surgery First ◽  
Jaw Surgery

scholarly journals Quality of Life and Suitability with Vietnamese Harmonious Face Index in Class III Malocclusion Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (24) ◽  
pp. 4239-4243
Author(s):  
Nguyen Hoang Minh ◽  
Truong Manh Dung ◽  
Vo Truong Nhu Ngoc ◽  
Pham Hoang Tuan ◽  
Nguyen Hong Ha ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Surgical Simulation ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Class Iii Malocclusion ◽  
Facial Aesthetics ◽  
Skeletal Class ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Dental Compensation

BACKGROUND: Maxillary Lefort I osteotomy, mandibular bilateral sagittal split ramus was frequently used in correcting skeletal class III malocclusion. There was a lack of research on class III malocclusion patients’ quality of life (QoL) after bimaxillary osteotomy. AIM: Class I Intermaxillary relationship was achieved, aesthetic was significantly improved. Significant improvement in Class III skeletal patients’ quality of life was acquired. The achievement of harmonious face would be beneficial to the facial aesthetics of patients, thus improving the quality of life. METHODS: Harmonious face index is an effective criterion in assessing the surgery’s outcome. In this study was conducted on 30 patients at Hanoi National Hospital of Odontostomatology, Viet Duc Hospital, and Hong Ngoc Hospital from April 2017 to April 2018, and it was a quasi-experimental study with self-comparison, 12 months follow up. RESULTS: Orthognathic surgery effectively corrected malocclusion crossbite, dental compensation, and helped to improve facial aesthetics. 100% of patients had the quality of life improved, good quality of life consisted of 86.7%. In comparison with a harmonious facial index of Kinh ethnic in Vietnam, 70% of patients achieved skeletal harmony, 63.3% of patients achieved dental harmony, 80% achieved soft tissue harmony. CONCLUSIONS: Vietnamese harmonious facial index should be used in planning and pre-surgical simulation

scholarly journals Impact of facial profile on young adults’ oral health-related quality-of-life item levels: A hierarchical analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo Venturinelli MARTINS ◽  
Patrícia Rafaela dos SANTOS ◽  
Diego Patrik Alves CARNEIRO ◽  
Marcelo de Castro MENEGHIM ◽  
Carolina Carmo de MENEZES ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Health Related Quality ◽  
Facial Profile ◽  
Related Quality ◽  
Health Related ◽  
Dental Malocclusion

ABSTRACT Objective: To assess the impact of facial profile on young adults’ oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) item levels. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out with a population-based sample of 205 young adults, with a mean age of 23.1 years. The individuals answered questions about OHRQoL (OHIP-14) and self-esteem (Global Negative Self-Evaluation). The Dental Health Component (DHC) of the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN) was used to evaluate normative orthodontic treatment needs and define dental malocclusion clinically. Facial profile was analyzed using photographs and dichotomized into two levels: normal (straight) and altered facial profile (convex or concave). A calibrated researcher performed the clinical examination. Association between the independent variables and the outcome (OHRQoL) was established by hierarchical multiple linear regression analysis for each item level. Considering the variable of interest (facial profile), the psychological incapacity domain was the most affected item. Results: Individuals with changed facial profile had 2.47 (1.04-5.85) times higher chances of reporting impacts on psychological incapacity than those with a normal profile (p> 0.05). The association was modulated by dental malocclusion and self-esteem. Conclusions: The convex and concave facial profile showed a negative impact on the psychological aspects of young adults’ quality of life.

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