Utility of a multidisciplinary tumor board in the management of pancreatic diseases.

2016 ◽  
Vol 34 (4_suppl) ◽  
pp. 319-319
Author(s):  
David G. Brauer ◽  
Matthew S. Strand ◽  
Dominic E. Sanford ◽  
Maria Majella Doyle ◽  
Faris Murad ◽  
...  

319 Background: Multidisciplinary Tumor Boards (MTBs) are a requirement for comprehensive cancer centers and are routinely used to coordinate multidisciplinary care in oncology. Despite their widespread use, the impact of MTBs is not well characterized. We studied the outcomes of all patients presented at our pancreas MTB, with the goal of evaluating our current practices and resource utilization. Methods: Data were prospectively collected for all patients presented at a weekly pancreas-specific MTB over the 12-month period at a single-institution NCI-designated cancer center. The conference is attended by surgical, medical, and radiation oncologists, interventional gastroenterologists, pathologists, and radiologists (diagnostic and interventional). Retrospective chart review was performed at the end of the 12-month period under an IRB-approved protocol. Results: A total of 470 patient presentations were made over a 12-month period. Average age at time of presentation was 61.5 years (range 17 – 89) with 51% males. 61.7% of cases were presented by surgical oncologists and 26% by medical oncologists. 174 cases were the result of new diagnoses or referrals. 78 patients were presented more than once (average of 2.3 times). Pancreatic adenocarcinoma was the most common diagnosis (37%), followed by uncharacterized pancreatic mass (16%), and pancreatic cyst (7%). The treatment plan proposed by the presenting clinician was known or could be evaluated prior to conference in 402 cases. Presentation of a case at MTB changed the plan of management 25% (n = 100) of the time, including MTB recommendation against a planned resection in 46 cases. When the initial plan changed as a result of MTB discussion, the most common new plan was to obtain further diagnostic testing such as biopsy and/or endoscopy (n = 24). Conclusions: MTBs are required and resource-intensive but offer the opportunity to discuss a wide array of pathologies and influence management decisions in a sizable proportion of cases. Additional investigations evaluating adherence rates to MTB decisions and to published guidelines (i.e. National Comprehensive Cancer Network) will further enhance the assessment and utility of MTBs.

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e14686-e14686
Author(s):  
Tanya Di Valentin ◽  
Timothy R. Asmis ◽  
Rebecca Ann C. Auer

e14686 Background: There is significant controversy surrounding the management of surgically resectable MRC. The use and timing of neoadjuvant chemotherapy, pelvic radiation, and relative risks and benefits of a combined surgical resection are areas of debate among surgeons, medical, and radiation oncologists. The TOHCC multidisciplinary Cancer Conferences (MCC) provide an opportunity to discuss these cases and propose treatment plans for these patients. Methods: We conducted a retrospective chart review of all the cases of MRC which were discussed at MCC at the TOHCC from November 2007 until October 2009. Information collected included patient demographics, site of metastases, the treatment they received prior to their case being discussed at MCC (past surgeries, chemotherapy, radiotherapy), the treatment plan discussed at MCC, treatment actually administered post MCC discussion, and patient outcome at 6 months. Results: Forty-two patients with MRC were reviewed. The most common sites of metastases were liver (45.2%) and lung (31%). Once diagnosed with metastatic disease, prior to the MCC, patients had received the following treatments alone or in combination: chemotherapy (33.3%), radiotherapy (21.4%), surgery (19.0%), no treatment (n=57.1%). After their case was presented, 38 patients (90.5%) received the treatment recommended at the MCC , while 4 (9.5%) did not. Treatment post MCC included: chemotherapy (neoadjuvant: 38.1%; adjuvant: 23.8%; palliative: 28.6%), radiotherapy (neoadjuvant: 14.3%; adjuvant: 7.1%; palliative: 7.1%) and surgery (31.0%). Conclusions: There is no standardized approach to the management of MRC. Given its complexity, many cases are reviewed at MCC, which allow coordination for multidisciplinary care of these patients. The results of this study suggest that in a majority of cases, the recommendations brought forth at MCC are indeed acted upon. Given that these meetings have a significant impact on the treatment plan and outcome of patients with MRC, they should represent the standard of care when treating this disease.


2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (30_suppl) ◽  
pp. 122-122
Author(s):  
Daniel Aaron Roberts ◽  
Robert Stuver ◽  
Igor Schillevoort ◽  
Jessica A. Zerillo

122 Background: Cancer tumor boards (TB), or multidisciplinary team meetings are standard of care in oncology care worldwide. Specific components are described by the American College of Surgeon's Commission on Cancer Program. Most data show consistent improvement in outcomes including a change in diagnostic findings, treatment, and possibly improved survival with TBs. Methods: We adapted a performance assessment tool based on a validated survey implemented in the United Kingdom. An initial survey aimed at assessing tumor board structure and design was sent to 21 TB leaders, and subsequently a tumor board quality assessment survey was sent to 175 participants throughout an academic and community network. The quality assessment survey required participants to identify an answer on a 5-point Likert scale in the categories of "very poor, poor, average, good, and very good". Results: TB leaders representing 16 of 21 (response rate 76%) TBs responded to the structure/design survey. Twelve TBs were from the academic center and included diseases such as Gynecologic Oncology, Cutaneous Oncology, Genitourinary Oncology, and Sarcoma, while four were from community sites. TB leaders indicated that 55% of TBs did not receive CME credit and 60% did not document their recommendations. One hundred eleven TB participants of 175 (response rate 63%) responded to the quality assessment survey. Participants identified the following strengths: 1) all relevant subspecialties present for meetings, 2) respectful teamwork and culture, and 3) operating on an organized agenda. Areas for improvement included: 1) inconsistent tumor board recommendation documentation and 2) post-meeting coordination of care. Results were reviewed with network and cancer center leadership as well as with the Cancer Committee. Conclusions: We assessed our own tumor boards across our cancer network by utilizing an adapted version of a validated TB performance measurement tool for the first time in the United States. Through this assessment we identified key areas for improvement including the need for obtaining CME credit for TB attendance, and developed a policy, process, and template for documenting TB recommendations in an easily accessible centralized location.


2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haneen A. AlFarhan ◽  
Ghada F. Algwaiz ◽  
Hajer A. Alzahrani ◽  
Roaa S. Alsuhaibani ◽  
Ashwaq Alolayan ◽  
...  

Purpose As the burden of cancer on the population and the health care system continues to increase with more complicated treatment options, the need for multidisciplinary teams to be as efficient as possible becomes more vital. Our study aimed to evaluate the consistency of GI Tumor Board (GI TB) recommendations with international guidelines, the adherence of physicians involved in patient care to TB recommendations, and the impact on the management of patients. Methods A prospective cohort study was conducted from January to June 2016 at our institution, which is a major tertiary hospital that provides comprehensive cancer care. All cases presented at the GI TB during this period were included. Data regarding adherence to National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines, adherence to TB recommendations, and changes made to the management of patients were collected weekly from the GI TB in a data collection form. Results Of the 104 patients included, 57 (55%) were males and the median age was 58 (16 to 85) years. Colorectal cancer was the most common diagnosis, in 65 patients (63%). Nearly one-half of cases (45%) were stage IV cancers. Starting new treatment was recommended for 72 patients (69%). Further investigations were requested for 15 patients (14%). For imaging, 24 recommendations (23%) were made. Adherence to National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines was observed in 97% of total recommendations. New findings were found in pathology (11%), radiology (13%), and staging (4%). Management plans were changed in 37 cases (36%). Over a 3-month period after presentation to the GI TB, most of the recommendations (87%) were performed. Conclusion A multidisciplinary tumor board enhances the adherence to guidelines and has an impact on patient management in approximately one-third of patients. Among physicians, adherence to recommendations of the TB was high.


2019 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Biniyam Tefera Deressa ◽  
Nikola Cihoric ◽  
Ephrem Tefesse ◽  
Mathewos Assefa ◽  
Daniel Zemenfes

PURPOSE Multidisciplinary cancer care is currently considered worldwide as standard for the management of patients with cancer. It improves patient diagnostic and staging accuracy and provides patients the benefit of having physicians of various specialties participating in their treatment plan. The purpose of this study was to describe the profile of patients discussed in the Tikur Anbessa Multidisciplinary Tumor Board (MTB) and the potential benefits brought by multidisciplinary care. METHODS The study involved the retrospective assessment of all patient cases presented to the Tikur Anbessa Hospital colorectal cancers MTB between March 2016 and November 2017. The data were collected from the MTB medical summary documents and were analyzed using SPSS version 20 (SPSS, Chicago, IL). RESULTS Of 147 patients with colorectal cancer, 96 (65%) were men. The median age at presentation was 46 years (range, 17-78 years). The predominant cancer was rectal (n = 101; 69%), followed by colon (n = 24; 16%). Of these, 68 (45%) and 22 (15%) had stage III and IV disease, respectively, on presentation to the MTB. The oncology department presented the majority of the patients for discussion. Most patients had undergone surgery before the MTB discussion but had no proper preoperative clinical staging information. The majority of patients with rectal cancer treated before the MTB discussion had undergone surgery upfront; however, most of the patients who were treatment naive before MTB received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy before surgery. CONCLUSION Decisions made by tumor boards are more likely to conform to evidence-based guidelines than are those made by individual clinicians. Therefore, early referral of patients to MTB before any treatment should be encouraged. Finally, other hospitals in Ethiopia should take a lesson from the Tikur Anbessa Hospital colorectal cancers MTB and adopt multidisciplinary cancer management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 525-533
Author(s):  
Richard D. Hammer ◽  
Donna Fowler ◽  
Lincoln R. Sheets ◽  
Athanasios Siadimas ◽  
Chaohui Guo ◽  
...  

AbstractMultidisciplinary tumor boards (TBs) is an integral part of cancer care. Emerging evidence shows that effective TB implementation is crucial. It remains largely unknown how digital solutions can assist effective TB conduction. This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a digital solution on case discussion during TB meetings in four cancer types: Breast, Gastrointestinal (GI), Ear, Nose & Throat (ENT), and Hematopathology. A prospective study was performed to evaluate case discussion time during TB meetings pre- and post-solution implementation, at an US academic healthcare cancer center. Data were recorded by a Nurse Navigator for each case during TB meetings. Case discussion times were recorded for 2312 patients, at a total of 286 TB meetings. Significant decreases were observed in the average case discussion time for the breast and GI TBs. We observed a trend for reduction in discussion time variance for all TBs, suggesting the potential of the digital solution to standardize case discussion via provision of uniform case presentation and data access. Postponement rate decreased from 23 to 10% for ENT TB. This study demonstrated that the digital solution enhanced effective TB implementation, with heterogeneity across cancer types.


2012 ◽  
Vol 30 (34_suppl) ◽  
pp. 325-325
Author(s):  
Marvaretta Miesha Stevenson ◽  
Tonia Irwin ◽  
Terry Lowry ◽  
Maleka Zafreen Ahmed ◽  
Thomas L. Walden ◽  
...  

325 Background: Creating an effective platform for multidisciplinary tumor conferences can be challenging in the rural community setting. The Duke Oncology Network, which is affiliated with hospitals in rural locations throughout North Carolina, created an internet-based platform for a multidisciplinary conference to enhance the care of lung cancer patients in the community. This conference incorporates providers from different physical locations within the community and affiliated providers from a university-based cancer center two hours away. An electronic approach connects providers through space and time vocally and visually. Methods: Development of the virtual conference began in February 2009. Biweekly conferences were set up using the Adobe Connect web conferencing platform. This provides a secure website and phone line to ensure patient confidentiality. Case information is de-identified and incorporated into a slideshow uploaded to the platform. Multiple disciplines are invited to participate, including radiology, radiation oncology, thoracic surgery, pathology, pulmonology, and medical oncology. Participants only need telephone access and internet connection to participate. Results: The first virtual tumor board occurred December 14, 2009. Patient histories and physicals are presented, and the web conferencing platform allows radiologic and histologic images to be reviewed. Treatment plans for patients are discussed, allowing providers to coordinate care among the different subspecialties. Patients are identified that need referral to the affiliated university-based cancer center for specialized services. Pertinent treatment guidelines and journal articles are reviewed. In 2011, there were 9-10 participants per session, with 2-3 cases presented, on average. Conclusions: The use of a web conferencing platform allows subspecialty providers throughout the community and hours away to participate in discussing lung cancer patient cases. This platform increases convenience for providers, eliminating travel time to a central location. Coordination of care for patients requiring multidisciplinary care is facilitated, shortening evaluation time prior to definitive treatment plan.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Adham M. Khalafallah ◽  
Adrian E. Jimenez ◽  
Carlos G. Romo ◽  
David Olayinka Kamson ◽  
Lawrence Kleinberg ◽  
...  

OBJECTIVEThere has been limited research on the efficacy of multidisciplinary tumor boards (MDTBs) in improving the treatment of patients with tumors affecting the nervous system. The objective of the present study was to quantify the utility of MDTBs in providing alternative diagnostic interpretations and treatment plans for this patient population.METHODSThe authors performed a prospective study of patients in 4 hospitals whose cases were discussed at MDTBs between July and November 2019. Patient demographic data, diagnoses, treatment plans, and eligibility for clinical trials were recorded, among other variables.RESULTSA total of 176 cases met eligibility criteria for study inclusion. The majority (53%) of patients were male, and the mean patient age was 52 years. The most frequent diagnosis was glioblastoma (32.4%). Among the evaluable cases, MDTBs led to 38 (21.6%) changes in image interpretation and 103 (58.2%) changes in patient management. Additionally, patients whose cases were discussed at MDTBs had significantly shorter referral times than patients whose cases were not discussed (p = 0.024).CONCLUSIONSMDTB discussions led to significant numbers of diagnostic and treatment plan changes as well as shortened referral times, highlighting the potential clinical impact of multidisciplinary care for patients with nervous system tumors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raya Saab ◽  
Zeina Merabi ◽  
Miguel R. Abboud ◽  
Samar Muwakkit ◽  
Peter Noun ◽  
...  

Background Children with malignant bone tumors have average 5-year survival rates of 60% to 70% with current multimodality therapy. Local control modalities aimed at preserving function greatly influence the quality of life of long-term survivors. In developing countries, the limited availability of multidisciplinary care and limited expertise in specialized surgery and pediatric radiation therapy, as well as financial cost, all form barriers to achieving optimal outcomes in this population. Methods We describe the establishment of a collaborative pediatric bone tumor program among a group of pediatric oncologists in Lebanon and Syria. This program provides access to specialized local control at a tertiary children’s cancer center to pediatric patients with newly diagnosed bone tumors at participating sites. Central review of pathology, staging, and treatment planning is performed in a multidisciplinary tumor board setting. Patients receive chemotherapy at their respective centers on a unified treatment plan. Surgery and/or radiation therapy are performed centrally by specialized staff at the children’s cancer center. Cost barriers were resolved through a program development initiative led by St Jude Children’s Research Hospital. Once program feasibility was achieved, the Children’s Cancer Center of Lebanon Foundation, via fundraising efforts, provided continuation of program-directed funding. Results Findings over a 3-year period showed the feasibility of this project, with timely local control and protocol adherence at eight collaborating centers. We report success in providing standard-of-care multidisciplinary therapy to this patient population with complex needs and financially challenging surgical procedures. Conclusion This initiative can serve as a model, noting that facilitating access to specialized multidisciplinary care, resolution of financial barriers, and close administrative coordination all greatly contributed to the success of the program.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. ii144-ii144
Author(s):  
Adham Khalafallah ◽  
Adrian Jimenez ◽  
Carlos Romo ◽  
David Kamson ◽  
Lawrence Kleinberg ◽  
...  

Abstract BACKGROUND There is limited research attempting to measure the efficacy of tumor boards (MDTBs) in the treatment of patients with tumors affecting the nervous system. OBJECTIVE The objective of the present study was to quantify the utility of a MDTB in providing alternative diagnostic interpretations and treatment plans for this patient population. METHODS A prospective study of patient cases discussed at four hospitals’ MDTBs between July and November 2019 was performed. Demographic data, diagnoses, treatment plans, and eligibility for clinical trials were recorded, among other variables. RESULTS A total of 176 patient cases met eligibility criteria. The majority of patients (53%) were male with a mean age of 52 years. The most frequent diagnosis was glioblastoma (32.4%). Among the evaluable cases, MDTBs led to 38 (21.6%) changes in image interpretation and 103 (58.2%) changes in patient management. Additionally, patients whose cases were discussed at MDTBs had significantly shorter referral times compared to patients whose cases were not discussed (p= 0.024). CONCLUSION MDTB discussions led to a significant number of diagnostic and treatment plan changes as well as shortened referral times, highlighting the potential clinical impact of multidisciplinary care for patients with nervous system tumors.


2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 396-404
Author(s):  
Irene S. Yu ◽  
Shiru L. Liu ◽  
Valeriya Zaborska ◽  
Tyler Raycraft ◽  
Sharlene Gill ◽  
...  

Background: The treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) includes different therapeutic modalities and multidisciplinary tumor board reviews. The impact of geography and treatment center type (quaternary vs. non-quaternary) on access to care is unclear. Methods: A retrospective chart review was performed on HCC patients who received sorafenib in British Columbia from 2008 to 2016. Patients were grouped by Statistics Canada population center (PC) size criteria: large PC (LPC), medium PC (MPC), and small PC (SPC). Access to specialists, receipt of liver-directed therapies, and survival outcomes were compared between the groups. Results: Of 286 patients, the geographical distribution was: LPC: 75%; MPC: 16%; and SPC: 9%. A higher proportion of Asians (51% vs. 9% vs. 4%; p < 0.001), Child–Pugh A (94% vs. 83% vs. 80%; p = 0.022), and hepatitis B (37% vs. 15% vs. 4%; p < 0.001) was observed in LPC vs. MPC vs. SPC, respectively. LPC patients were more likely referred to a hepatologist (62% vs. 48% vs. 40%; p = 0.031) and undergo transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) (43% vs. 24% vs. 24%; p = 0.018). Sixty percent were treated at a quaternary center, and the median overall survival (OS) was higher for patients treated at a quaternary vs. non-quaternary center (28.0 vs. 14.6 months, respectively; p < 0.001) but similar when compared by PC size. Treatment at a quaternary center predicted an improved survival on multivariate analysis (hazard ratio (HR): 0.652; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.503–0.844; p = 0.001). Conclusions: Geography did not appear to impact OS but patients from LPC were more likely to be referred to hepatology and undergo TACE. Treatment at a quaternary center was associated with an improved survival.


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